我正在尝试libcurl3在我的系统中安装。libcurl4已经安装在我的系统中。
问题是，安装过程正在删除我的 R 安装及其已安装的包。
user@len-lin:~$ sudo apt install libcurl3
[sudo] password for user:
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree
Reading state information... Done
The following packages were automatically installed and are no longer required:
cdbs dh-translations fonts-glewlwyd fonts-mathjax intltool jq libblas-dev libc-ares2 libhttp-parser2.7.1 libjq1
libjs-bootstrap libjs-d3 libjs-es5-shim libjs-highlight.js libjs-jquery-datatables libjs-jquery-metadata
libjs-jquery-selectize.js libjs-jquery-tablesorter libjs-jquery-ui libjs-json libjs-mathjax libjs-microplugin.js
libjs-sifter.js libjs-twitter-bootstrap libjs-twitter-bootstrap-datepicker liblapack-dev libncurses5-dev libnlopt0
libonig4 libqt5multimedia5 libreadline-dev libtinfo-dev libuv1 node-highlight.js nodejs nodejs-doc python3-scour
r-doc-html scour
Use 'sudo apt autoremove' to remove them.
The following packages will be REMOVED:
libcurl4 libcurl4-openssl-dev littler r-base r-base-core r-base-dev r-base-html r-cran-amelia r-cran-animation
r-cran-assertthat r-cran-bindr r-cran-bindrcpp r-cran-bitops r-cran-boot r-cran-cairo r-cran-cairodevice r-cran-car
r-cran-cardata r-cran-caret r-cran-catools r-cran-class r-cran-cli r-cran-cluster r-cran-clustergeneration
r-cran-codetools r-cran-colorspace r-cran-crayon r-cran-crosstalk r-cran-curl r-cran-cvst r-cran-data.table
r-cran-ddalpha r-cran-deoptimr r-cran-devtools r-cran-dichromat r-cran-digest r-cran-dimred r-cran-dplyr r-cran-drr
r-cran-e1071 r-cran-evaluate r-cran-filehash r-cran-foreach r-cran-foreign r-cran-gdata r-cran-ggplot2 r-cran-git2r
r-cran-glue r-cran-gmodels r-cran-gower r-cran-gplots r-cran-gregmisc r-cran-gridextra r-cran-gtable r-cran-gtools
r-cran-highr r-cran-hms r-cran-htmltools r-cran-htmlwidgets r-cran-httpuv r-cran-httr r-cran-ipred r-cran-iterators
r-cran-jsonlite r-cran-kernlab r-cran-kernsmooth r-cran-knitr r-cran-labeling r-cran-lattice r-cran-lava
r-cran-lazyeval r-cran-littler r-cran-lme4 r-cran-lubridate r-cran-magrittr r-cran-maps r-cran-markdown r-cran-mass
r-cran-matrix r-cran-matrixmodels r-cran-memoise r-cran-mgcv r-cran-mime r-cran-minqa r-cran-misctools
r-cran-modelmetrics r-cran-multicore r-cran-munsell r-cran-nlme r-cran-nloptr r-cran-nlp r-cran-nnet r-cran-numderiv
r-cran-openssl r-cran-pbkrtest r-cran-pillar r-cran-pkgconfig r-cran-pkgkitten r-cran-plyr r-cran-png r-cran-prodlim
r-cran-purrr r-cran-quantreg r-cran-r6 r-cran-rcolorbrewer r-cran-rcpp r-cran-rcppeigen r-cran-rcpproll r-cran-rcurl
r-cran-readr r-cran-recipes r-cran-reshape r-cran-reshape2 r-cran-rgl r-cran-rlang r-cran-robustbase r-cran-rpart
r-cran-rstudioapi r-cran-scales r-cran-sfsmisc r-cran-shiny r-cran-slam r-cran-sourcetools r-cran-sparsem
r-cran-spatial r-cran-stringi r-cran-stringr r-cran-survival r-cran-tibble r-cran-tidyr r-cran-tidyselect
r-cran-tikzdevice r-cran-timedate r-cran-timeseries r-cran-tkrplot r-cran-tm r-cran-utf8 r-cran-viridislite
r-cran-whisker r-cran-withr r-cran-xml2 r-cran-xtable r-cran-yaml r-recommended uget
The following NEW packages will be installed:
libcurl3
0 upgraded, 1 newly installed, 145 to remove and 30 not upgraded.
Need to get 214 kB of archives.
After this operation, 195 MB disk space will be freed.
Do you want to continue? [Y/n]
有没有办法libcurl3在不删除 R 的情况下进行安装？我想使用的一些软件需要libcurl3。
答案1
sudo add-apt-repository ppa:xapienz/curl34
sudo apt policy curl
sudo apt remove curl libcurl4
然后尝试：
sudo apt install curl=7.58.0-2ubuntu3ppa2 libcurl4=7.58.0-2ubuntu3ppa2
或者
sudo apt install libcurl4
这将安装 libcurl4 包，它支持 libcurl3 和 libcurl4 API。然后您需要为您的系统安装另一个 libcurl3 包。