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已运行 taskel 来删除新 18.10 上的某些内容，出现“update-initramfs：失败...”错误

tag-icon • tag-icon package-management 18.10 tasksel
已运行 taskel 来删除新 18.10 上的某些内容，出现“update-initramfs：失败...”错误

运行tasksel删除新 Ubuntu 18.10 VM 上的一些不需要的东西时出现以下错误：

$ sudo apt-get install -f
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree       
Reading state information... Done
0 upgraded, 0 newly installed, 0 to remove and 0 not upgraded.
1 not fully installed or removed.
After this operation, 0 B of additional disk space will be used.
Setting up initramfs-tools (0.131ubuntu15) ...
update-initramfs: deferring update (trigger activated)
Processing triggers for initramfs-tools (0.131ubuntu15) ...
update-initramfs: Generating /boot/initrd.img-4.18.0-10-generic
W: plymouth module (/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/plymouth//.so) missing, skipping that theme.
E: /usr/share/initramfs-tools/hooks/plymouth failed with return 1.
update-initramfs: failed for /boot/initrd.img-4.18.0-10-generic with 1.
dpkg: error processing package initramfs-tools (--configure):
 installed initramfs-tools package post-installation script subprocess returned error exit status 1
Errors were encountered while processing:
 initramfs-tools
E: Sub-process /usr/bin/dpkg returned an error code (1)

我应该怎样修复此问题？

答案1

我们需要确定plymouth安装了哪些相关的软件包

$ dpkg -l | grep plymouth
ii  libplymouth4:amd64                    0.9.3-1ubuntu10                    amd64        graphical boot animation and logger - shared libraries
ii  plymouth                              0.9.3-1ubuntu10                    amd64        boot animation, logger and I/O multiplexer
rc  plymouth-theme-ubuntu-mate-logo       18.10.1                            all          graphical boot animation and logger - ubuntu-mate-logo theme
rc  plymouth-theme-ubuntu-mate-text       18.10.1                            all          graphical boot animation and logger - ubuntu-mate-text theme
ii  plymouth-theme-ubuntu-text            0.9.3-1ubuntu10                    amd64        boot animation, logger and I/O multiplexer - ubuntu text theme

然后重新安装它们：

sudo apt-get install --reinstall $(dpkg -l | grep plymouth | awk '{print $2}')

瞧，问题解决了：

$ sudo apt-get install -f
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree       
Reading state information... Done
0 upgraded, 0 newly installed, 0 to remove and 0 not upgraded.

所以这个例子再次证明tasksel不应用于删除所有现代 Ubuntu 版本上的软件包！

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