Ubuntu 18 启动时间太长

Ubuntu 18 启动时间太长

我的 Ubuntu 启动时间太长。以下是详细信息

systemd-analyze critical-chain

The time after the unit is active or started is printed after the "@" character.
The time the unit takes to start is printed after the "+" character.

graphical.target @48.421s
└─multi-user.target @48.421s
  └─mysql.service @31.396s +10.665s
    └─network.target @31.396s
      └─NetworkManager.service @27.448s +3.946s
        └─dbus.service @27.050s
          └─basic.target @27.027s
            └─sockets.target @27.027s
              └─snapd.socket @26.954s +72ms
                └─sysinit.target @26.953s
                  └─systemd-timesyncd.service @26.800s +152ms
                    └─systemd-tmpfiles-setup.service @26.295s +496ms
                      └─local-fs.target @26.292s
                        └─run-snapd-ns-canonical\x2dlivepatch.mnt.mount @39.370s
                          └─run-snapd-ns.mount @37.513s
                            └─local-fs-pre.target @4.757s
                              └─keyboard-setup.service @2.515s +2.242s
                                └─systemd-journald.socket @2.514s
                                  └─system.slice @2.514s
                                    └─-.slice @2.512s

还有一个

systemd-analyze blame

 22.760s dev-sda7.device
 21.089s systemd-journal-flush.service
 17.017s plymouth-quit-wait.service
 12.578s systemd-udevd.service
 12.280s snap-gnome\x2dcalculator-180.mount
 12.259s snap-gnome\x2dcalculator-238.mount
 12.040s snap-gnome\x2dcharacters-139.mount
 10.665s mysql.service
  8.305s plymouth-start.service
  5.958s NetworkManager-wait-online.service
  3.946s NetworkManager.service
  3.375s snapd.service
  3.125s udisks2.service
  ..................

看起来dev-sda7.device正在产生问题。请指导我如何最大限度地缩短启动时间。

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