又是我。我尝试运行此命令：sudo apt-get remove bitcoind
但我收到此响应：
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree
Reading state information... Done
You might want to run 'apt-get -f install' to correct these:
The following packages have unmet dependencies:
linux-image-generic-hwe-16.04 : Depends: linux-image-4.15.0-46-generic but it is not going to be installed
linux-modules-extra-4.15.0-33-generic : Depends: linux-image-4.15.0-33-generic but it is not going to be installed or
linux-image-unsigned-4.15.0-33-generic but it is not going to be installed
linux-modules-extra-4.15.0-38-generic : Depends: linux-image-4.15.0-38-generic but it is not going to be installed or
linux-image-unsigned-4.15.0-38-generic but it is not going to be installed
linux-modules-extra-4.15.0-42-generic : Depends: linux-image-4.15.0-42-generic but it is not going to be installed or
linux-image-unsigned-4.15.0-42-generic but it is not going to be installed
linux-modules-extra-4.15.0-45-generic : Depends: linux-image-4.15.0-45-generic but it is not going to be installed or
linux-image-unsigned-4.15.0-45-generic but it is not going to be installed
linux-modules-extra-4.15.0-46-generic : Depends: linux-image-4.15.0-46-generic but it is not going to be installed or
linux-image-unsigned-4.15.0-46-generic but it is not going to be installed
E: Unmet dependencies. Try 'apt-get -f install' with no packages (or specify a solution).
然后当apt-get -f install：
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree
Reading state information... Done
Correcting dependencies... Done
The following packages were automatically installed and are no longer required:
libdb4.8++ libllvm5.0 linux-headers-4.13.0-41
linux-headers-4.13.0-41-generic linux-headers-4.13.0-43
linux-headers-4.13.0-43-generic linux-headers-4.15.0-24
linux-headers-4.15.0-24-generic linux-headers-4.15.0-29
linux-headers-4.15.0-29-generic linux-headers-4.15.0-33
linux-headers-4.15.0-33-generic linux-headers-4.15.0-38
linux-headers-4.15.0-38-generic linux-headers-4.15.0-42
linux-headers-4.15.0-42-generic linux-headers-4.15.0-45
linux-headers-4.15.0-45-generic linux-image-4.13.0-41-generic
linux-image-4.13.0-43-generic linux-image-4.15.0-24-generic
linux-image-4.15.0-29-generic linux-image-4.15.0-33-generic
linux-image-4.15.0-38-generic linux-image-4.15.0-42-generic
linux-image-4.15.0-45-generic linux-image-extra-4.13.0-41-generic
linux-image-extra-4.13.0-43-generic linux-image-extra-4.13.0-45-generic
linux-modules-4.15.0-24-generic linux-modules-4.15.0-29-generic
linux-modules-4.15.0-33-generic linux-modules-4.15.0-38-generic
linux-modules-4.15.0-42-generic linux-modules-4.15.0-45-generic
linux-modules-extra-4.15.0-24-generic linux-modules-extra-4.15.0-29-generic
linux-modules-extra-4.15.0-33-generic linux-modules-extra-4.15.0-38-generic
linux-modules-extra-4.15.0-42-generic linux-modules-extra-4.15.0-45-generic
Use 'sudo apt autoremove' to remove them.
The following additional packages will be installed:
linux-image-4.15.0-33-generic linux-image-4.15.0-38-generic
linux-image-4.15.0-42-generic linux-image-4.15.0-45-generic
linux-image-4.15.0-46-generic linux-modules-4.15.0-42-generic
linux-modules-4.15.0-45-generic linux-modules-4.15.0-46-generic
Suggested packages:
fdutils linux-hwe-tools
The following NEW packages will be installed:
linux-image-4.15.0-33-generic linux-image-4.15.0-38-generic
linux-image-4.15.0-42-generic linux-image-4.15.0-45-generic
linux-image-4.15.0-46-generic linux-modules-4.15.0-42-generic
linux-modules-4.15.0-45-generic linux-modules-4.15.0-46-generic
0 upgraded, 8 newly installed, 0 to remove and 281 not upgraded.
75 not fully installed or removed.
Need to get 0 B/78,2 MB of archives.
After this operation, 237 MB of additional disk space will be used.
Do you want to continue? [Y/n] Y
(Reading database ... 593097 files and directories currently installed.)
Preparing to unpack .../linux-modules-4.15.0-46-generic_4.15.0-46.49~16.04.1_amd64.deb ...
Unpacking linux-modules-4.15.0-46-generic (4.15.0-46.49~16.04.1) ...
dpkg: error processing archive /var/cache/apt/archives/linux-modules-4.15.0-46-generic_4.15.0-46.49~16.04.1_amd64.deb (--unpack):
cannot copy extracted data for './boot/System.map-4.15.0-46-generic' to '/boot/System.map-4.15.0-46-generic.dpkg-new': failed to write (No space left on device)
No apport report written because the error message indicates a disk full error
dpkg-deb: error: subprocess paste was killed by signal (Broken pipe)
Preparing to unpack .../linux-image-4.15.0-46-generic_4.15.0-46.49~16.04.1_amd64.deb ...
Unpacking linux-image-4.15.0-46-generic (4.15.0-46.49~16.04.1) ...
dpkg: error processing archive /var/cache/apt/archives/linux-image-4.15.0-46-generic_4.15.0-46.49~16.04.1_amd64.deb (--unpack):
cannot copy extracted data for './boot/vmlinuz-4.15.0-46-generic' to '/boot/vmlinuz-4.15.0-46-generic.dpkg-new': failed to write (No space left on device)
No apport report written because the error message indicates a disk full error
dpkg-deb: error: subprocess paste was killed by signal (Broken pipe)
Preparing to unpack .../linux-image-4.15.0-33-generic_4.15.0-33.36~16.04.1_amd64.deb ...
Unpacking linux-image-4.15.0-33-generic (4.15.0-33.36~16.04.1) ...
dpkg: error processing archive /var/cache/apt/archives/linux-image-4.15.0-33-generic_4.15.0-33.36~16.04.1_amd64.deb (--unpack):
cannot copy extracted data for './boot/vmlinuz-4.15.0-33-generic' to '/boot/vmlinuz-4.15.0-33-generic.dpkg-new': failed to write (No space left on device)
No apport report written because the error message indicates a disk full error
dpkg-deb: error: subprocess paste was killed by signal (Broken pipe)
Preparing to unpack .../linux-image-4.15.0-38-generic_4.15.0-38.41~16.04.1_amd64.deb ...
Unpacking linux-image-4.15.0-38-generic (4.15.0-38.41~16.04.1) ...
dpkg: error processing archive /var/cache/apt/archives/linux-image-4.15.0-38-generic_4.15.0-38.41~16.04.1_amd64.deb (--unpack):
cannot copy extracted data for './boot/vmlinuz-4.15.0-38-generic' to '/boot/vmlinuz-4.15.0-38-generic.dpkg-new': failed to write (No space left on device)
No apport report written because MaxReports is reached already
dpkg-deb: error: subprocess paste was killed by signal (Broken pipe)
Preparing to unpack .../linux-modules-4.15.0-42-generic_4.15.0-42.45~16.04.1_amd64.deb ...
Unpacking linux-modules-4.15.0-42-generic (4.15.0-42.45~16.04.1) ...
dpkg: error processing archive /var/cache/apt/archives/linux-modules-4.15.0-42-generic_4.15.0-42.45~16.04.1_amd64.deb (--unpack):
cannot copy extracted data for './boot/System.map-4.15.0-42-generic' to '/boot/System.map-4.15.0-42-generic.dpkg-new': failed to write (No space left on device)
No apport report written because MaxReports is reached already
dpkg-deb: error: subprocess paste was killed by signal (Broken pipe)
Preparing to unpack .../linux-image-4.15.0-42-generic_4.15.0-42.45~16.04.1_amd64.deb ...
Unpacking linux-image-4.15.0-42-generic (4.15.0-42.45~16.04.1) ...
dpkg: error processing archive /var/cache/apt/archives/linux-image-4.15.0-42-generic_4.15.0-42.45~16.04.1_amd64.deb (--unpack):
cannot copy extracted data for './boot/vmlinuz-4.15.0-42-generic' to '/boot/vmlinuz-4.15.0-42-generic.dpkg-new': failed to write (No space left on device)
No apport report written because MaxReports is reached already
dpkg-deb: error: subprocess paste was killed by signal (Broken pipe)
Preparing to unpack .../linux-modules-4.15.0-45-generic_4.15.0-45.48~16.04.1_amd64.deb ...
Unpacking linux-modules-4.15.0-45-generic (4.15.0-45.48~16.04.1) ...
dpkg: error processing archive /var/cache/apt/archives/linux-modules-4.15.0-45-generic_4.15.0-45.48~16.04.1_amd64.deb (--unpack):
cannot copy extracted data for './boot/System.map-4.15.0-45-generic' to '/boot/System.map-4.15.0-45-generic.dpkg-new': failed to write (No space left on device)
No apport report written because MaxReports is reached already
dpkg-deb: error: subprocess paste was killed by signal (Broken pipe)
Preparing to unpack .../linux-image-4.15.0-45-generic_4.15.0-45.48~16.04.1_amd64.deb ...
Unpacking linux-image-4.15.0-45-generic (4.15.0-45.48~16.04.1) ...
dpkg: error processing archive /var/cache/apt/archives/linux-image-4.15.0-45-generic_4.15.0-45.48~16.04.1_amd64.deb (--unpack):
cannot copy extracted data for './boot/vmlinuz-4.15.0-45-generic' to '/boot/vmlinuz-4.15.0-45-generic.dpkg-new': failed to write (No space left on device)
No apport report written because MaxReports is reached already
dpkg-deb: error: subprocess paste was killed by signal (Broken pipe)
Errors were encountered while processing:
/var/cache/apt/archives/linux-modules-4.15.0-46-generic_4.15.0-46.49~16.04.1_amd64.deb
/var/cache/apt/archives/linux-image-4.15.0-46-generic_4.15.0-46.49~16.04.1_amd64.deb
/var/cache/apt/archives/linux-image-4.15.0-33-generic_4.15.0-33.36~16.04.1_amd64.deb
/var/cache/apt/archives/linux-image-4.15.0-38-generic_4.15.0-38.41~16.04.1_amd64.deb
/var/cache/apt/archives/linux-modules-4.15.0-42-generic_4.15.0-42.45~16.04.1_amd64.deb
/var/cache/apt/archives/linux-image-4.15.0-42-generic_4.15.0-42.45~16.04.1_amd64.deb
/var/cache/apt/archives/linux-modules-4.15.0-45-generic_4.15.0-45.48~16.04.1_amd64.deb
/var/cache/apt/archives/linux-image-4.15.0-45-generic_4.15.0-45.48~16.04.1_amd64.deb
E: Sub-process /usr/bin/dpkg returned an error code (1)
希望您能像往常一样帮助我解决问题。再次感谢！
root@gear:/# df -h
Filesystem Size Used Avail Use% Mounted on
udev 3,9G 0 3,9G 0% /dev
tmpfs 798M 74M 724M 10% /run
/dev/mapper/ubuntu--vg-root 1019G 359G 618G 37% /
tmpfs 3,9G 337M 3,6G 9% /dev/shm
tmpfs 5,0M 4,0K 5,0M 1% /run/lock
tmpfs 3,9G 0 3,9G 0% /sys/fs/cgroup
/dev/loop0 138M 138M 0 100% /snap/skype/33
/dev/loop1 87M 87M 0 100% /snap/core/4650
/dev/sda1 472M 471M 0 100% /boot
tmpfs
798M 144K 798M 1% /run/user/1000
答案1
错误信息表明：
<list of packages>...
Use 'sudo apt autoremove' to remove them.
这将删除不再需要的软件包，并释放它们在 上占用的空间/boot（该空间已 100% 满）。