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apt-get upgrade 不会从 ppa 更新 gimp

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apt-get upgrade 不会从 ppa 更新 gimp

今晚我一直在玩 Ubuntu Mini 18.04 LTS ISO，并尝试安装 GIMP 的 ppa，因为 2.8 版本不够用。我使用的 ppa 是ppa:otto-kesselgulasch/gimp。

执行 apt-get update 和 apt-get upgrade 后，显示没有升级任何内容。我安装了 update-manager 来看看它是否可以升级，但它声称我的系统是最新的。

查看 apt-get upgrade 和 apt-get install gimp 终端的输出，有一件事引起了我的注意，and 1 not upgraded。我不确定这到底意味着什么，以及它如何帮助我，我只是觉得这对这一点很重要。以下是一些终端输出，供您参考。

james@ubuntu:~$ sudo apt-get update
Hit:1 http://us.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic InRelease
Get:2 http://us.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic-updates InRelease [88.7 kB]   
Get:3 http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic-security InRelease [88.7 kB]    
Hit:4 http://ppa.launchpad.net/libreoffice/ppa/ubuntu bionic InRelease         
Hit:5 http://ppa.launchpad.net/otto-kesselgulasch/gimp/ubuntu bionic InRelease 
Fetched 177 kB in 1s (288 kB/s)                                
Reading package lists... Done
james@ubuntu:~$ sudo apt-get upgrade
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree       
Reading state information... Done
Calculating upgrade... Done
The following packages have been kept back:
  gimp-data
0 upgraded, 0 newly installed, 0 to remove and 1 not upgraded.
james@ubuntu:~$ sudo apt-get install gimp
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree       
Reading state information... Done
gimp is already the newest version (2.8.22-1).
0 upgraded, 0 newly installed, 0 to remove and 1 not upgraded.

的输出sudo apt-get --with-new-pkgs upgrade。

james@ubuntu:~$ sudo apt-get --with-new-pkgs upgrade
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree       
Reading state information... Done
Calculating upgrade... Done
0 upgraded, 0 newly installed, 0 to remove and 0 not upgraded.

的输出apt-cache policy gimp gimp-data。

james@ubuntu:~$ apt-cache policy gimp gimp-data
gimp:
  Installed: 2.8.22-1
  Candidate: 2.8.22-1
  Version table:
 *** 2.8.22-1 500
        500 http://us.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic/universe amd64 Packages
        100 /var/lib/dpkg/status
gimp-data:
  Installed: 2.8.22-1
  Candidate: 2.10.8+om-0ubu18.04.3~ppa
  Version table:
     2.10.8+om-0ubu18.04.3~ppa 500
        500 http://ppa.launchpad.net/otto-kesselgulasch/gimp/ubuntu bionic/main amd64 Packages
        500 http://ppa.launchpad.net/otto-kesselgulasch/gimp/ubuntu bionic/main i386 Packages
 *** 2.8.22-1 500
        500 http://us.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic/universe amd64 Packages
        500 http://us.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic/universe i386 Packages
        100 /var/lib/dpkg/status

答案1

您也可以从 Flatpak 安装它。 https://www.gimp.org/downloads/

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