☰

如何通过脚本远程创建隐藏目录？

tag-icon • tag-icon bash scripts
如何通过脚本远程创建隐藏目录？

这是我正在运行的脚本主体......

for i in `cat ${hostfile}`
        do
        echo "Adding user $username on $i"
        ssh -q $i /usr/bin/sudo /usr/sbin/adduser $username --gecos "$username,,," --disabled-password;
        echo "$username:$password" | /usr/bin/sudo chpasswd;
        /usr/bin/sudo mkdir -p /home/$username/.ssh;
        /usr/bin/sudo touch /home/$username/.ssh/authorized_keys;
        /usr/bin/sudo chmod 600 /home/$username/.ssh/authorized_keys;
        /usr/bin/sudo chmod 700 /home/$username/.ssh;
        /usr/bin/sudo chown -R $username:$username /home/$username
        #ssh -q $i /usr/bin/sudo /usr/sbin/adduser $username --gecos "$username,,," --disabled-password; sudo echo $username:'$password' | chpasswd; /usr/bin/sudo mkdir /home/$username/.ssh; /usr/bin/sudo touch /home/$username/.ssh/authorized_keys; /usr/bin/sudo chmod 600 /home/$username/.ssh/authorized_keys; /usr/bin/sudo chmod 700 /home/$username/.ssh; /usr/bin/sudo chown -R $username:$username /home/$username; adduser $username $group
done

它执行但不会创建.ssh 目录。

答案1

您的脚本仅运行一远程服务器上的命令：

ssh -q $i /usr/bin/sudo /usr/sbin/adduser $username --gecos "$username,,," --disabled-password;

此后的所有内容都将在本地计算机上运行。如果您想在同一ssh会话中运行多个命令，则需要将它们ssh作为单个命令传递。例如：

while IFS= read -r  host; do
    echo "Adding user $username on $i"
    ssh -q "$host" "/usr/bin/sudo /usr/sbin/adduser '$username' --gecos '$username,,,' --disabled-password; \
    echo '$username:$password' | /usr/bin/sudo chpasswd; \
    /usr/bin/sudo mkdir -p /home/'$username'/.ssh; \
    /usr/bin/sudo touch /home/'$username'/.ssh/authorized_keys; \
    /usr/bin/sudo chmod 600 /home/'$username'/.ssh/authorized_keys; \
    /usr/bin/sudo chmod 700 /home/'$username'/.ssh; \
    /usr/bin/sudo chown -R '$username:$username' /home/'$username'"           
done < "$hostfile"

请注意，所有命令都位于同一个" "引号块内。\行末的 只是为了清晰起见：它们允许您在单独的行中添加下一个命令。

相关内容