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Root 在 18.04 版接管了帐户

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Root 在 18.04 版接管了帐户

我的一个帐户出现登录循环。其他帐户似乎可以正常工作。当我使用++Ctrl打开终端，登录我的普通帐户并输入 时，我似乎正在使用我的普通主目录登录 root 用户。我该如何修复此问题以便再次正确登录？AltF3sudo xstart

第二次编辑：没有 sudo 的 startx 会导致 Xauthority 超时，然后导致 xinit 服务器错误

第一次编辑：这是 .xsession-errors

dbus-update-activation-environment: systemd --user not found, ignoring --systemd argument
dbus-update-activation-environment: setting DISPLAY=:1
dbus-update-activation-environment: setting XAUTHORITY=/home/standard/.Xauthority
localuser:root being added to access control list
dbus-update-activation-environment: systemd --user not found, ignoring --systemd argument
dbus-update-activation-environment: setting GTK_MODULES=gail:atk-bridge
dbus-update-activation-environment: systemd --user not found, ignoring --systemd argument
dbus-update-activation-environment: setting QT_ACCESSIBILITY=1
dbus-update-activation-environment: systemd --user not found, ignoring --systemd argument
dbus-update-activation-environment: setting SUDO_GID=1000
dbus-update-activation-environment: setting MAIL=/var/mail/root
dbus-update-activation-environment: setting USER=root
dbus-update-activation-environment: setting HOME=/home/standard
dbus-update-activation-environment: setting QT4_IM_MODULE=xim
dbus-update-activation-environment: setting GTK_MODULES=gail:atk-bridge
dbus-update-activation-environment: setting DBUS_SESSION_BUS_ADDRESS=unix:abstract=/tmp/dbus-mNX4Ha4s9l,guid=624789917a86589ef80a2eef5e389cc7
dbus-update-activation-environment: setting SUDO_UID=1000
dbus-update-activation-environment: setting IM_CONFIG_PHASE=1
dbus-update-activation-environment: setting LOGNAME=root
dbus-update-activation-environment: setting GTK_IM_MODULE=ibus
dbus-update-activation-environment: setting TERM=linux
dbus-update-activation-environment: setting USERNAME=root
dbus-update-activation-environment: setting WINDOWPATH=3
dbus-update-activation-environment: setting PATH=/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/sbin:/bin:/snap/bin
dbus-update-activation-environment: setting DISPLAY=:1
dbus-update-activation-environment: setting LANG=en_US.UTF-8
dbus-update-activation-environment: setting LS_COLORS=rs=0:di=01;34:ln=01;36:mh=00:pi=40;33:so=01;35:do=01;35:bd=40;33;01:cd=40;33;01:or=40;31;01:mi=00:su=37;41:sg=30;43:ca=30;41:tw=30;42:ow=34;42:st=37;44:ex=01;32:*.tar=01;31:*.tgz=01;31:*.arc=01;31:*.arj=01;31:*.taz=01;31:*.lha=01;31:*.lz4=01;31:*.lzh=01;31:*.lzma=01;31:*.tlz=01;31:*.txz=01;31:*.tzo=01;31:*.t7z=01;31:*.zip=01;31:*.z=01;31:*.Z=01;31:*.dz=01;31:*.gz=01;31:*.lrz=01;31:*.lz=01;31:*.lzo=01;31:*.xz=01;31:*.zst=01;31:*.tzst=01;31:*.bz2=01;31:*.bz=01;31:*.tbz=01;31:*.tbz2=01;31:*.tz=01;31:*.deb=01;31:*.rpm=01;31:*.jar=01;31:*.war=01;31:*.ear=01;31:*.sar=01;31:*.rar=01;31:*.alz=01;31:*.ace=01;31:*.zoo=01;31:*.cpio=01;31:*.7z=01;31:*.rz=01;31:*.cab=01;31:*.wim=01;31:*.swm=01;31:*.dwm=01;31:*.esd=01;31:*.jpg=01;35:*.jpeg=01;35:*.mjpg=01;35:*.mjpeg=01;35:*.gif=01;35:*.bmp=01;35:*.pbm=01;35:*.pgm=01;35:*.ppm=01;35:*.tga=01;35:*.xbm=01;35:*.xpm=01;35:*.tif=01;35:*.tiff=01;35:*.png=01;35:*.svg=01;35:*.svgz=01;35:*.mng=01;35:*.pcx=01;35:*.mov=01;35:*.mpg=01;35:*.mpeg=01;35:*.m2v=01;35:*.mkv=01;35:*.webm=01;35:*.ogm=01;35:*.mp4=01;35:*.m4v=01;35:*.mp4v=01;35:*.vob=01;35:*.qt=01;35:*.nuv=01;35:*.wmv=01;35:*.asf=01;35:*.rm=01;35:*.rmvb=01;35:*.flc=01;35:*.avi=01;35:*.fli=01;35:*.flv=01;35:*.gl=01;35:*.dl=01;35:*.xcf=01;35:*.xwd=01;35:*.yuv=01;35:*.cgm=01;35:*.emf=01;35:*.ogv=01;35:*.ogx=01;35:*.aac=00;36:*.au=00;36:*.flac=00;36:*.m4a=00;36:*.mid=00;36:*.midi=00;36:*.mka=00;36:*.mp3=00;36:*.mpc=00;36:*.ogg=00;36:*.ra=00;36:*.wav=00;36:*.oga=00;36:*.opus=00;36:*.spx=00;36:*.xspf=00;36:
dbus-update-activation-environment: setting XAUTHORITY=/home/standard/.Xauthority
dbus-update-activation-environment: setting XMODIFIERS=@im=ibus
dbus-update-activation-environment: setting SUDO_COMMAND=/usr/bin/startx
dbus-update-activation-environment: setting SHELL=/bin/bash
dbus-update-activation-environment: setting QT_ACCESSIBILITY=1
dbus-update-activation-environment: setting SUDO_USER=standard
dbus-update-activation-environment: setting GPG_AGENT_INFO=/home/standard/.gnupg/S.gpg-agent:0:1
dbus-update-activation-environment: setting QT_IM_MODULE=ibus
dbus-update-activation-environment: setting PWD=/home/standard
dbus-update-activation-environment: setting XDG_DATA_DIRS=/usr/share/gnome:/home/standard/.local/share/flatpak/exports/share:/var/lib/flatpak/exports/share:/usr/local/share:/usr/share
dbus-update-activation-environment: setting CLUTTER_IM_MODULE=xim

答案1

我修好了它。

ls -lA关于“标准”给出了以下内容：

-rw-r--r--  1 root root   38 Feb  4 00:30 .bash_aliases
-rw-------  1 root root  501 Feb  4 00:31 .bash_history
-rw-r--r--  1 root root  220 Feb  4 00:07 .bash_logout
-rw-r--r--  1 root root 3771 Feb  4 00:07 .bashrc
drwx------ 14 root root 4096 Feb  4 00:11 .cache
drwx------ 12 root ....

解决方案是运行sudo chown -R standard . && sudo chgrp -R standard .递归更改所有权和组为标准。之后ls -lA看起来像

-rw-r--r--  1 standard standard   38 Feb  4 00:30 .bash_aliases
-rw-------  1 standard standard  501 Feb  4 00:31 .bash_history
-rw-r--r--  1 standard standard  220 Feb  4 00:07 .bash_logout
-rw-r--r--  1 standard standard 3771 Feb  4 00:07 .bashrc
drwx------ 14 standard ....

现在“标准”可以正常登录，不再出现登录循环。注意：花了很长时间才意识到 root 实际上拥有一切。

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