我通过软件更新屏幕更新了 Ubuntu 18.04，但更新后它坏了。两个显卡（英特尔集成显卡和 nvidia 显卡）现在都显示为未认领。我能够通过从上述同一屏幕下载专有驱动程序来修复 nvidia 卡，但这并不能解决问题。我正在运行 Windows 10。我只能在恢复模式下登录系统。
Linux hp-101 5.0.0-23-generic #24~18.04.1-Ubuntu SMP Mon Jul 29 16:12:28 UTC 2019 x86_64 x86_64 x86_64 GNU/Linux
$ lsb_release -a
No LSB modules are available.
Distributor ID: Ubuntu
Description: Ubuntu 18.04.4 LTS
Release: 18.04
Codename: bionic
`
`$ df -i
Filesystem Inodes IUsed IFree IUse% Mounted on
udev 2021722 558 2021164 1% /dev
tmpfs 2027757 968 2026789 1% /run
/dev/nvme0n1p6 6152192 192103 5960089 4% /
tmpfs 2027757 242 2027515 1% /dev/shm
tmpfs 2027757 5 2027752 1% /run/lock
tmpfs 2027757 18 2027739 1% /sys/fs/cgroup
/dev/nvme0n1p8 4702208 20314 4681894 1% /home
/dev/nvme0n1p1 0 0 0 - /boot/efi
/dev/loop1 12847 12847 0 100% /snap/core/8689
/dev/loop0 354 354 0 100% /snap/gnome-logs/81
/dev/loop2 39455 39455 0 100% /snap/gtk-common-themes/1313
/dev/loop3 42235 42235 0 100% /snap/gtk-common-themes/1440
/dev/loop4 27707 27707 0 100% /snap/gnome-3-28-1804/67
/dev/loop6 1550 1550 0 100% /snap/gnome-calculator/406
/dev/loop5 12823 12823 0 100% /snap/core/7270
/dev/loop7 27755 27755 0 100% /snap/gnome-3-28-1804/116
/dev/loop8 10041 10041 0 100% /snap/core18/1066
/dev/loop9 271 271 0 100% /snap/gnome-characters/296
/dev/loop10 274 274 0 100% /snap/gnome-characters/399
/dev/loop11 733 733 0 100% /snap/gnome-system-monitor/127
/dev/loop13 354 354 0 100% /snap/gnome-logs/61
/dev/loop12 1577 1577 0 100% /snap/gnome-calculator/544
/dev/loop14 734 734 0 100% /snap/gnome-system-monitor/100
/dev/loop15 10095 10095 0 100% /snap/core18/1668
tmpfs 2027757 32 2027725 1% /run/user/1000
`
` dpkg -l | grep linux-image-generic
ii linux-image-generic-hwe-18.04 5.3.0.40.97 amd64 Generic Linux kernel image
ii linux-image-generic-hwe-18.04-edge 5.3.0.40.97 amd64 Generic Linux kernel image
`
`sudo lshw -c video
*-display UNCLAIMED
description: VGA compatible controller
product: Intel Corporation
vendor: Intel Corporation
physical id: 2
bus info: pci@0000:00:02.0
version: 02
width: 64 bits
clock: 33MHz
capabilities: pciexpress msi pm vga_controller bus_master cap_list
configuration: latency=0
resources: memory:b2000000-b2ffffff memory:c0000000-cfffffff ioport:6000(size=64) memory:c0000-dffff
*-display UNCLAIMED
description: 3D controller
product: GM108M [GeForce MX130]
vendor: NVIDIA Corporation
physical id: 0
bus info: pci@0000:01:00.0
version: a2
width: 64 bits
clock: 33MHz
capabilities: pm msi pciexpress bus_master cap_list
configuration: latency=0
resources: memory:b3000000-b3ffffff memory:a0000000-afffffff memory:b0000000-b1ffffff ioport:5000(size=128)`
`lsmod | grep i915
i915 1818624 0
drm_kms_helper 180224 1 i915
drm 479232 2 drm_kms_helper,i915
i2c_algo_bit 16384 1 i915
video 49152 1 i915
BIOS 安全模式已禁用。我已多次重新安装 nvidia 驱动程序。我尝试了两天，并尝试了互联网上的大部分建议，但到目前为止都没有成功。如果您能指导或建议可以解决此问题的方法，我将不胜感激您的时间和帮助。