升级 DELL vostro 3583 后删除 OEM dkms 模块

升级 DELL vostro 3583 后删除 OEM dkms 模块

我买了一台安装了 ubuntu 18.10 的 DELL Vosro 3583。我立即升级到了 19.10。升级过程很顺利,一切都运行正常,直到我发现仍在使用的内核是旧的 4.15 内核 (vmlinuz-4.15.0-1073-oem)。

然后我使用以下方法手动升级了内核

->sudo apt-get upgrade linux-kernel-generic linux-headers-generic

在执行此操作时我发现有一个错误:

Error! The dkms.conf for this module includes a BUILD_EXCLUSIVE directive which does not match this kernel/arch. This indicates that it should not be built.  
Error! The dkms.conf for this module includes a BUILD_EXCLUSIVE directive which does not match this kernel/arch. This indicates that it should not be built.

我重新启动了,一切似乎都运行正常。该盒子现在运行的是内核 5.3。

我搜索了一下,发现我可以使用以下命令列出 dkms 模块:

->dkms status

oem-ethernet-r8169-aspm-support-bionic, 3, 4.15.0-1073-oem, x86_64: installed  
oem-wifi-qualcomm-ath10k-lp1803647-4.15, 2.0, 4.15.0-1073-oem, x86_64: installed

我有一个问题:如何将这些模块更新到新的 19.10 模块?

lspci给出以下内容:

02:00.0 Ethernet controller: Realtek Semiconductor Co., Ltd. RTL8111/8168/8411 PCI Express Gigabit Ethernet Controller (rev 15)  
03:00.0 Network controller: Qualcomm Atheros QCA9377 802.11ac Wireless Network Adapter (rev 31)

谢谢

编辑:对 heynnema 的回应:

是的,升级后 wifi 工作正常。反正我不使用以太网端口。

添加请求的输出。我查看了 dkms.conf 文件并看到了“BUILD_EXCLUSIVE_KERNEL="^4.15.*"”行。但是我预计升级到 19.10 后目录本身应该升级为类似于“oem-wifi-qualcomm-ath10k-lp1803647-5.3-xx”的内容,而不是“/oem-wifi-qualcomm-ath10k-lp1803647-4.15-xx”。

$ sudo lshw -C 网络

  *-network                   
       description: Ethernet interface  
       product: RTL8111/8168/8411 PCI Express Gigabit Ethernet Controller  
       vendor: Realtek Semiconductor Co., Ltd.  
       physical id: 0  
       bus info: pci@0000:02:00.0  
       logical name: enp2s0  
       version: 15  
       serial: 98:e7:43:0f:8d:28  
       width: 64 bits  
       clock: 33MHz  
       capabilities: pm msi pciexpress msix bus_master cap_list ethernet physical  
       configuration: broadcast=yes driver=r8169 latency=0 multicast=yes  
       resources: irq:16 ioport:3000(size=256) memory:c1304000-c1304fff memory:c1300000-c1303fff  
  *-network  
       description: Wireless interface  
       product: QCA9377 802.11ac Wireless Network Adapter  
       vendor: Qualcomm Atheros  
       physical id: 0  
       bus info: pci@0000:03:00.0  
       logical name: wlp3s0  
       version: 31  
       serial: 40:23:43:44:aa:61  
       width: 64 bits  
       clock: 33MHz  
       capabilities: pm msi pciexpress bus_master cap_list ethernet physical wireless  
       configuration: broadcast=yes driver=ath10k_pci driverversion=5.3.0-40-generic firmware=WLAN.TF.2.1-00021-QCARMSWP-1 ip=192.168.1.47 latency=0 link=yes multicast=yes wireless=IEEE 802.11  
       resources: irq:131 memory:c1000000-c11fffff 

$ cat /usr/src/oem-wifi-qualcomm-ath10k-lp1803647-4.15-2.0/dkms.conf

PACKAGE_NAME="oem-wifi-qualcomm-ath10k-lp1803647-4.15"  
PACKAGE_VERSION="2.0"  
MAKE="'make' -C ./ KVER=$kernelver"  
CLEAN="'make' -C ./ clean"  
AUTOINSTALL="yes"  
REMAKE_INITRD="yes"  
BUILD_EXCLUSIVE_KERNEL="^4.15.*"  
BUILT_MODULE_NAME[0]="ath"  
BUILT_MODULE_LOCATION[0]="./"  
DEST_MODULE_LOCATION[0]="/updates"  

BUILT_MODULE_NAME[1]="ath10k_core"  
BUILT_MODULE_LOCATION[1]="ath10k/"  
DEST_MODULE_LOCATION[1]="/updates"  

BUILT_MODULE_NAME[2]="ath10k_pci"  
BUILT_MODULE_LOCATION[2]="ath10k/"  
DEST_MODULE_LOCATION[2]="/updates"  

BUILT_MODULE_NAME[3]="ath10k_sdio"  
BUILT_MODULE_LOCATION[3]="ath10k/"  
DEST_MODULE_LOCATION[3]="/updates"  

BUILT_MODULE_NAME[4]="ath10k_usb"  
BUILT_MODULE_LOCATION[4]="ath10k/"  
DEST_MODULE_LOCATION[4]="/updates"

$ cat /usr/src/oem-ethernet-r8169-aspm-support-bionic-3/dkms.conf

PACKAGE_NAME="oem-ethernet-r8169-aspm-support-bionic"  
PACKAGE_VERSION="3"  
MAKE="'make' -C ./ KVER=$kernelver"  
CLEAN="'make' -C ./ clean"  
AUTOINSTALL="yes"  
REMAKE_INITRD="yes"  
BUILD_EXCLUSIVE_KERNEL="^4.15.*"  
BUILT_MODULE_NAME[0]="r8169"  
BUILT_MODULE_LOCATION[0]="./"  
DEST_MODULE_LOCATION[0]="/updates"  

答案1

随着 Ubuntu 从 18.10 升级到 19.10,许多戴尔 OEM 软件被淘汰。其中包括内核和一些 dkms 网络软件。

手动将内核 4.15 升级到 5.3 解决了一些问题,并且允许网络设备无需旧的 dkms 模块即可运行。

因此,可以删除旧的 OEM dkms 驱动程序。

sudo dkms remove oem-ethernet-r8169-aspm-support-bionic/3 --all

sudo dkms remove oem-wifi-qualcomm-ath10k-lp1803647-4.15/2.0 --all

dkms status# 不应返回任何内容

稍后,如果以太网端口被使用并且出现问题,可以尝试使用不同的 dkms 驱动程序:

sudo apt-get update

sudo apt-get install r8168-dkms

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