我尝试在具有 Windows 分区和 Ubuntu 20.04 分区的系统上安装 Manjaro Gnome。
我这样做-
EFI PARTITION
Select the unpartitioned space → Create
a. Size → input 512
b. Filesystem → select FAT32
c. Mountpoint → select /boot/efi
d. Flags → check boot → OK
SWAP PARTITION
Select the unpartitioned space → Create
a. Size → input 2048
b. Filesystem → select linuxswap → OK
ROOT PARTITION
Select the unpartitioned space → Create
a. Size → input 20480 (min. recommended size)
b. Filesystem → select ext4
c. Mountpoint → select / (root) → OK
现在，在系统启动时，grub 没有出现 Ubuntu 20.04。
运行命令后，我得到了 -
[ -d /sys/firmware/efi ] && 回显 UEFI || 回显 BIOS
UEFI
sudo os-prober
/dev/sda12:Ubuntu 20.04 LTS (20.04):Ubuntu:linux
/dev/sda2@/efi/Microsoft/Boot/bootmgfw.efi:Windows Boot Manager:Windows:efi
sudo parted -l
Model: ATA TOSHIBA MQ01ABD1 (scsi)
Disk /dev/sda: 1000GB
Sector size (logical/physical): 512B/512B
Partition Table: gpt
Disk Flags:
Number Start End Size File system Name Sinalizador
1 1049kB 1075MB 1074MB ntfs Basic data partition escondida, diag
2 1075MB 1180MB 105MB fat32 Basic data partition boot, esp
3 1180MB 1314MB 134MB ntfs Basic data partition msftres
4 1314MB 424GB 422GB ntfs Basic data partition msftdata
12 424GB 498GB 74,3GB ext4
5 498GB 499GB 975MB ntfs escondida, diag
6 499GB 903GB 404GB ntfs Basic data partition msftdata
9 903GB 903GB 537MB fat32 msftdata
10 903GB 905GB 2147MB linux-swap(v1) swap
11 905GB 987GB 81,3GB ext4
7 987GB 987GB 480MB ntfs escondida, diag
8 987GB 1000GB 13,2GB ntfs Basic data partition escondida, diag
命令 blkid
/dev/sda1: LABEL="WinRE" BLOCK_SIZE="512" UUID="8A74A41874A40951" TYPE="ntfs" PARTLABEL="Basic data partition" PARTUUID="78e04b22-1076-4e36-b8b6-263767dbfe54"
/dev/sda2: LABEL="ESP" UUID="54A5-2C1D" BLOCK_SIZE="512" TYPE="vfat" PARTLABEL="Basic data partition" PARTUUID="97410e7c-0058-4b0f-81b1-56314a0ca1ad"
/dev/sda3: BLOCK_SIZE="512" UUID="86E0FBEEE0FBE27B" TYPE="ntfs" PARTLABEL="Basic data partition" PARTUUID="da647d65-f724-4004-a61c-ae7bb283c83b"
/dev/sda4: LABEL="Disco Local" BLOCK_SIZE="512" UUID="C2EEAF76EEAF6181" TYPE="ntfs" PARTLABEL="Basic data partition" PARTUUID="7d7e3d7e-c39c-4c44-9200-ed0437f3a167"
/dev/sda5: BLOCK_SIZE="512" UUID="E4442D54442D2B2E" TYPE="ntfs" PARTUUID="d24f4488-520b-4d8b-aa4b-04717d6c79e3"
/dev/sda6: LABEL="Disco Local" BLOCK_SIZE="512" UUID="BE923F5F923F1AFB" TYPE="ntfs" PARTLABEL="Basic data partition" PARTUUID="2dad7eff-ff79-4e30-b3fa-95b008c08224"
/dev/sda7: BLOCK_SIZE="512" UUID="6E30F94130F910B7" TYPE="ntfs" PARTUUID="73c48cb4-7d7c-4bac-9ad4-985bd6161dcb"
/dev/sda8: LABEL="Recovery" BLOCK_SIZE="512" UUID="4A10093510092991" TYPE="ntfs" PARTLABEL="Basic data partition" PARTUUID="db40dc9a-2bcf-4539-9191-6a719677cb58"
/dev/sda9: UUID="BC35-0777" BLOCK_SIZE="512" TYPE="vfat" PARTUUID="17cd62bb-153e-3e43-ac7a-bd1983096d6d"
/dev/sda10: UUID="ae5267ee-1de8-45da-9fd2-2fdb892772da" TYPE="swap" PARTUUID="cc60f411-13fe-4261-9dce-d23c53ff794a"
/dev/sda11: UUID="37ca1ca6-9bfe-4cb3-b086-fb3f0f030b21" BLOCK_SIZE="4096" TYPE="ext4" PARTUUID="38dc4743-261b-46f3-b0ad-2437169e86d9"
/dev/sda12: UUID="fb259a29-6ddd-41ff-a1a3-c451bcc391cb" BLOCK_SIZE="4096" TYPE="ext4" PARTUUID="0ee33db1-e400-4bf8-85b5-84e5f154bc11"
efibootmgr-v
BootCurrent: 0004
Timeout: 0 seconds
BootOrder: 0004,0006,0003,2003,2001,2002
Boot0001* Realtek PXE PciRoot(0x0)/Pci(0x1c,0x3)/Pci(0x0,0x0)/MAC(2c600c9e5af1,0)/IPv4(0.0.0.00.0.0.0,0,0)RC
Boot0002* Realtek PXE PciRoot(0x0)/Pci(0x1c,0x3)/Pci(0x0,0x0)/MAC(2c600c9e5af1,0)/IPv6([::]:<->[::]:,0,0)RC
Boot0003* Windows Boot Manager HD(2,GPT,97410e7c-0058-4b0f-81b1-56314a0ca1ad,0x200800,0x32000)/File(\EFI\Microsoft\Boot\bootmgfw.efi)WINDOWS.........x...B.C.D.O.B.J.E.C.T.=.{.9.d.e.a.8.6.2.c.-.5.c.d.d.-.4.e.7.0.-.a.c.c.1.-.f.3.2.b.3.4.4.d.4.7.9.5.}....................
Boot0004* Manjaro HD(9,GPT,17cd62bb-153e-3e43-ac7a-bd1983096d6d,0x69137800,0x100000)/File(\EFI\Manjaro\grubx64.efi)
Boot0006* ubuntu HD(2,GPT,97410e7c-0058-4b0f-81b1-56314a0ca1ad,0x200800,0x32000)/File(\EFI\ubuntu\shimx64.efi)
Boot2001* EFI USB Device RC
Boot2002* EFI DVD/CDROM RC
Boot2003* EFI Network RC