安装了 Ubuntu 20.04 LTS 的 BIOS Legacy 和 GPT 分区外部硬盘启动修复结果显示有关扇区的错误

安装了 Ubuntu 20.04 LTS 的 BIOS Legacy 和 GPT 分区外部硬盘启动修复结果显示有关扇区的错误

为什么在启动修复期间会显示错误?仅供参考:我的外部硬盘大小为 4TiB。

错误:不支持 4096 扇区大小

我的机器显示如下:

ubuntu@ubuntu:~$ lscpu
Architecture:                    x86_64
CPU op-mode(s):                  32-bit, 64-bit
Byte Order:                      Little Endian
Address sizes:                   36 bits physical, 48 bits virtual
CPU(s):                          2
On-line CPU(s) list:             0,1
Thread(s) per core:              1
Core(s) per socket:              2
Socket(s):                       1
NUMA node(s):                    1
Vendor ID:                       GenuineIntel
CPU family:                      6
Model:                           42
Model name:                      Intel(R) Pentium(R) CPU B950 @ 2.10GHz
Stepping:                        7
CPU MHz:                         892.831
CPU max MHz:                     2100.0000
CPU min MHz:                     800.0000
BogoMIPS:                        4190.35
L1d cache:                       64 KiB
L1i cache:                       64 KiB
L2 cache:                        512 KiB
L3 cache:                        2 MiB
NUMA node0 CPU(s):               0,1
Vulnerability Itlb multihit:     KVM: Vulnerable
Vulnerability L1tf:              Mitigation; PTE Inversion
Vulnerability Mds:               Mitigation; Clear CPU buffers; SMT disabled
Vulnerability Meltdown:          Mitigation; PTI
Vulnerability Spec store bypass: Mitigation; Speculative Store Bypass disabled v
                                 ia prctl and seccomp
Vulnerability Spectre v1:        Mitigation; usercopy/swapgs barriers and __user
                                  pointer sanitization
Vulnerability Spectre v2:        Mitigation; Full generic retpoline, IBPB condit
                                 ional, IBRS_FW, STIBP disabled, RSB filling
Vulnerability Tsx async abort:   Not affected
Flags:                           fpu vme de pse tsc msr pae mce cx8 apic sep mtr
                                 r pge mca cmov pat pse36 clflush dts acpi mmx f
                                 xsr sse sse2 ht tm pbe syscall nx rdtscp lm con
                                 stant_tsc arch_perfmon pebs bts rep_good nopl x
                                 topology nonstop_tsc cpuid aperfmperf pni pclmu
                                 lqdq dtes64 monitor ds_cpl est tm2 ssse3 cx16 x
                                 tpr pdcm pcid sse4_1 sse4_2 x2apic popcnt tsc_d
                                 eadline_timer xsave lahf_lm epb pti ssbd ibrs i
                                 bpb stibp xsaveopt dtherm arat pln pts md_clear
                                  flush_l1d

它不是 EFI,而是 BIOS 可启动:

ubuntu@ubuntu:~$ efibootmgr
EFI variables are not supported on this system.

我已经关注关于 BIOS-GPT Linux 分区过程的文章。博主确认了使用基于 BIOS 的机器在 GPT 分区磁盘中进行此类安装的可能性。

我尝试过 BIOS-GPT(选项 1 和 3)。这些选项都无法启动 Linux 以及之前安装在内置硬盘上的另一个操作系统 (Win7)。

启动修复工具给出以下结果:

两个选项均显示:

=============================== StdErr Messages ================================

ERROR: unsupported sector size 4096 on /dev/sdc.
ERROR: unsupported sector size 4096 on /dev/sdc.

Pastebin 网址:选项1

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