我正在尝试安装 texlive-full，不幸的是，答案这里不能帮忙！
错误：
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree
Reading state information... Done
Some packages could not be installed. This may mean that you have
requested an impossible situation or if you are using the unstable
distribution that some required packages have not yet been created
or been moved out of Incoming.
The following information may help to resolve the situation:
The following packages have unmet dependencies:
texlive-full : Depends: asymptote but it is not going to be installed
Depends: biber but it is not going to be installed
Depends: cm-super (>= 0.3.3-3) but it is not going to be installed
Depends: context but it is not going to be installed
Depends: dvipng but it is not going to be installed
Depends: feynmf but it is not going to be installed
Depends: fragmaster but it is not going to be installed
Depends: latex-cjk-all (>= 4.6.0+cvs20060714-2) but it is not going to be installed
Depends: latexmk but it is not going to be installed
Depends: lmodern (>= 0.93.3) but it is not installable
Depends: prerex (> 6.5.3-1) but it is not going to be installed
Depends: purifyeps but it is not going to be installed
Depends: texlive-base (>= 2019.20200218) but it is not going to be installed
Depends: texlive-bibtex-extra (>= 2019.202000218) but it is not going to be installed
Depends: texlive-binaries (>= 2019.20190605)
Depends: texlive-extra-utils (>= 2019.202000218) but it is not going to be installed
Depends: texlive-font-utils (>= 2019.202000218) but it is not going to be installed
Depends: texlive-fonts-extra (>= 2019.202000218) but it is not going to be installed
Depends: texlive-fonts-extra-doc (>= 2019.202000218) but it is not going to be installed
Depends: texlive-fonts-extra-links (>= 2019.202000218) but it is not going to be installed
Depends: texlive-fonts-recommended (>= 2019.20200218) but it is not going to be installed
Depends: texlive-fonts-recommended-doc (>= 2019.20200218) but it is not going to be installed
Depends: texlive-formats-extra (>= 2019.202000218) but it is not going to be installed
Depends: texlive-games (>= 2019.202000218) but it is not going to be installed
Depends: texlive-humanities (>= 2019.202000218) but it is not going to be installed
Depends: texlive-humanities-doc (>= 2019.202000218) but it is not going to be installed
Depends: texlive-lang-arabic (>= 2019.20200218) but it is not going to be installed
Depends: texlive-lang-chinese (>= 2019.20200218) but it is not going to be installed
Depends: texlive-lang-cjk (>= 2019.20200218) but it is not going to be installed
Depends: texlive-lang-cyrillic (>= 2019.20200218) but it is not going to be installed
Depends: texlive-lang-czechslovak (>= 2019.20200218) but it is not going to be installed
Depends: texlive-lang-english (>= 2019.20200218) but it is not going to be installed
Depends: texlive-lang-european (>= 2019.20200218) but it is not going to be installed
Depends: texlive-lang-french (>= 2019.20200218) but it is not going to be installed
Depends: texlive-lang-german (>= 2019.20200218) but it is not going to be installed
Depends: texlive-lang-greek (>= 2019.20200218) but it is not going to be installed
Depends: texlive-lang-italian (>= 2019.20200218) but it is not going to be installed
Depends: texlive-lang-japanese (>= 2019.20200218) but it is not going to be installed
Depends: texlive-lang-korean (>= 2019.20200218) but it is not going to be installed
Depends: texlive-lang-other (>= 2019.20200218) but it is not going to be installed
Depends: texlive-lang-polish (>= 2019.20200218) but it is not going to be installed
Depends: texlive-lang-portuguese (>= 2019.20200218) but it is not going to be installed
Depends: texlive-lang-spanish (>= 2019.20200218) but it is not going to be installed
Depends: texlive-latex-base (>= 2019.20200218) but it is not going to be installed
Depends: texlive-latex-base-doc (>= 2019.20200218) but it is not going to be installed
Depends: texlive-latex-extra (>= 2019.202000218) but it is not going to be installed
Depends: texlive-latex-extra-doc (>= 2019.202000218) but it is not going to be installed
Depends: texlive-latex-recommended (>= 2019.20200218) but it is not going to be installed
Depends: texlive-latex-recommended-doc (>= 2019.20200218) but it is not going to be installed
Depends: texlive-luatex (>= 2019.20200218) but it is not going to be installed
Depends: texlive-metapost (>= 2019.20200218) but it is not going to be installed
Depends: texlive-metapost-doc (>= 2019.20200218) but it is not going to be installed
Depends: texlive-music (>= 2019.202000218) but it is not going to be installed
Depends: texlive-pictures (>= 2019.20200218) but it is not going to be installed
Depends: texlive-pictures-doc (>= 2019.20200218) but it is not going to be installed
Depends: texlive-plain-generic (>= 2019.202000218) but it is not going to be installed
Depends: texlive-pstricks (>= 2019.202000218) but it is not going to be installed
Depends: texlive-pstricks-doc (>= 2019.202000218) but it is not going to be installed
Depends: texlive-publishers (>= 2019.202000218) but it is not going to be installed
Depends: texlive-publishers-doc (>= 2019.202000218) but it is not going to be installed
Depends: texlive-science (>= 2019.202000218) but it is not going to be installed
Depends: texlive-science-doc (>= 2019.202000218) but it is not going to be installed
Depends: texlive-xetex (>= 2019.20200218) but it is not going to be installed
Depends: tipa (>= 2:1.2-2.1) but it is not going to be installed
Depends: vprerex (> 6.5.3-1) but it is not going to be installed
E: Unable to correct problems, you have held broken packages.
另外我运行该命令sudo apt-cache policy texlive-full并且输出是：
texlive-full:
Installed: (none)
Candidate: 2019.20200302-1~18.04.york0
Version table:
2019.20200302-1~18.04.york0 500
500 http://ppa.launchpad.net/jonathonf/texlive/ubuntu bionic/main amd64 Packages
500 http://ppa.launchpad.net/jonathonf/texlive/ubuntu bionic/main i386 Packages
2019.20190311-1~18.04.york0 500
500 http://ppa.launchpad.net/jonathonf/texlive-2019/ubuntu bionic/main amd64 Packages
500 http://ppa.launchpad.net/jonathonf/texlive-2019/ubuntu bionic/main i386 Packages
2017.20180305-1 500
500 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic/universe amd64 Packages
500 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic/universe i386 Packages
从上面的解决方案中我尝试删除 libkpathsea6 但是它没有安装：
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree
Reading state information... Done
Package 'libkpathsea6' is not installed, so not removed
0 upgraded, 0 newly installed, 0 to remove and 1 not upgraded.
答案1
请尝试以下操作。
在终端中运行：
sudo apt-get autoclean
sudo apt-get autoremove
sudo apt-get updade
sudo apt-get install ppa-purge
sudo ppa-purge ppa:jonathonf/texlive
sudo dpkg --configure -a
sudo apt-get -f install
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get dist-upgrade
sudo apt-get install texlive-full