突然更新后，我无法安装任何东西或任何更新。
我试图找出导致此问题的原因，我不确定问题出在哪里，但我希望能够安装任何更新。
发生此问题后，我可以通过按进入终端alt+f2，最近我发现我可以使用命令进入操作系统startx，但这是某种有限的图形模式，因为它仅覆盖我的 1 个显示器，并且分辨率不正确。
之前我在启动 KDE 时遇到了问题（比如壁纸无法加载，或者基本上根本没有 DE），并且能够通过重新启动 plasma 来解决这个问题，我会使用killall plasmashell然后执行此操作，plasmashell但这不起作用并出现此错误：
qt.qpa.xcb could not connect to display.
qt.qpa.plugin: Could not load the Qt platform plugin "xcb" in "" even though it was found.
This application failed to start because no Qt platform plugin could be initialized. Reinstalling the application may fix this problem.
Available platform plugins are: eglfs, linuxfb, minimal, minimallegl, offscreen, vnc, wayland-egl, wayland, wayland-xcomposite-egl, wayland-xcomposite-glx, xcb
fish: Job 1, 'plasmashell' terminated by signal SIGABRT (Abort)
不确定这是否相关，但我只是想提供我所掌握的所有信息
在尝试找出可能的原因时，我还发现initramfs存在一些问题，我不确定它是否真的存在问题，或者是其他问题。
我有点没有选择，不知道该怎么办，有人能帮助我吗？
编辑：结果apt list --upgradable
code/unknown,stable 1.63.2-1639562499 amd64 [upgradable from: 1.63.1-1639448820]
heroic/unknown 1.11.0-beta.3.electron.15 amd64 [upgradable from: 1.11.0-alpha]
libegl-mesa0/impish 21.3.2~kisak1~i amd64 [upgradable from: 21.3.1~kisak2~i]
libegl1-mesa-dev/impish 21.3.2~kisak1~i amd64 [upgradable from: 21.3.1~kisak2~i]
libgbm1/impish 21.3.2~kisak1~i amd64 [upgradable from: 21.3.1~kisak2~i]
libgbm1/impish 21.3.2~kisak1~i i386 [upgradable from: 21.3.1~kisak2~i]
libgl1-mesa-dri/impish 21.3.2~kisak1~i amd64 [upgradable from: 21.3.1~kisak2~i]
libgl1-mesa-dri/impish 21.3.2~kisak1~i i386 [upgradable from: 21.3.1~kisak2~i]
libglapi-mesa/impish 21.3.2~kisak1~i amd64 [upgradable from: 21.3.1~kisak2~i]
libglapi-mesa/impish 21.3.2~kisak1~i i386 [upgradable from: 21.3.1~kisak2~i]
libglx-mesa0/impish 21.3.2~kisak1~i amd64 [upgradable from: 21.3.1~kisak2~i]
libglx-mesa0/impish 21.3.2~kisak1~i i386 [upgradable from: 21.3.1~kisak2~i]
libosmesa6/impish 21.3.2~kisak1~i amd64 [upgradable from: 21.3.1~kisak2~i]
libosmesa6/impish 21.3.2~kisak1~i i386 [upgradable from: 21.3.1~kisak2~i]
libxatracker2/impish 21.3.2~kisak1~i amd64 [upgradable from: 21.3.1~kisak2~i]
mesa-va-drivers/impish 21.3.2~kisak1~i amd64 [upgradable from: 21.3.1~kisak2~i]
mesa-vdpau-drivers/impish 21.3.2~kisak1~i amd64 [upgradable from: 21.3.1~kisak2~i]
mesa-vulkan-drivers/impish 21.3.2~kisak1~i amd64 [upgradable from: 21.3.1~kisak2~i]
mesa-vulkan-drivers/impish 21.3.2~kisak1~i i386 [upgradable from: 21.3.1~kisak2~i]
编辑2：
apt update
Ign:1 cdrom://Kubuntu 21.10 _Impish Indri_ - Release amd64 (20211012) impish InRelease
Hit:2 cdrom://Kubuntu 21.10 _Impish Indri_ - Release amd64 (20211012) impish Release
Hit:3 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu impish InRelease
Hit:4 http://ppa.launchpad.net/fish-shell/release-3/ubuntu impish InRelease
Hit:6 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu impish-updates InRelease
Hit:7 http://packages.microsoft.com/repos/code stable InRelease
Hit:8 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu impish-security InRelease
Hit:9 http://ppa.launchpad.net/gerardpuig/ppa/ubuntu impish InRelease
Hit:10 http://ppa.launchpad.net/kisak/kisak-mesa/ubuntu impish InRelease
Ign:11 https://repo.mongodb.org/apt/ubuntu focal/mongodb-org/5.0 InRelease
Hit:12 https://repo.mongodb.org/apt/ubuntu focal/mongodb-org/5.0 Release
Hit:13 http://ppa.launchpad.net/obsproject/obs-studio/ubuntu impish InRelease
Hit:15 https://deb.nodesource.com/node_16.x impish InRelease
Hit:16 https://sourceforge.net/projects/madlinux/files/repo core InRelease
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree... Done
Reading state information... Done
19 packages can be upgraded. Run 'apt list --upgradable' to see them.
apt upgrade
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree... Done
Reading state information... Done
Calculating upgrade... Done
The following packages were automatically installed and are no longer required:
gir1.2-peas-1.0 libllvm12:i386 libllvm12 libpeas-1.0-0 libpeas-common
Use 'sudo apt autoremove' to remove them.
The following packages will be upgraded:
code heroic libegl-mesa0 libegl1-mesa-dev libgbm1 libgbm1:i386 libgl1-mesa-dri:i386 libgl1-mesa-dri libglapi-mesa:i386 libglapi-mesa libglx-mesa0:i386 libglx-mesa0
libosmesa6 libosmesa6:i386 libxatracker2 mesa-va-drivers mesa-vdpau-drivers mesa-vulkan-drivers:i386 mesa-vulkan-drivers
19 upgraded, 0 newly installed, 0 to remove and 0 not upgraded.
Need to get 229 MB of archives.
After this operation, 1.799 kB of additional disk space will be used.
Do you want to continue? [Y/n] y
Get:1 https://sourceforge.net/projects/madlinux/files/repo core/main amd64 code amd64 1.63.2-1639562499 [81,1 MB]
Get:3 http://ppa.launchpad.net/kisak/kisak-mesa/ubuntu impish/main amd64 libegl-mesa0 amd64 21.3.2~kisak1~i [154 kB]
Get:4 http://ppa.launchpad.net/kisak/kisak-mesa/ubuntu impish/main i386 libgbm1 i386 21.3.2~kisak1~i [80,2 kB]
Get:5 http://ppa.launchpad.net/kisak/kisak-mesa/ubuntu impish/main amd64 libgbm1 amd64 21.3.2~kisak1~i [77,6 kB]
Get:6 http://ppa.launchpad.net/kisak/kisak-mesa/ubuntu impish/main amd64 libgl1-mesa-dri amd64 21.3.2~kisak1~i [12,3 MB]
Get:7 http://ppa.launchpad.net/kisak/kisak-mesa/ubuntu impish/main i386 libgl1-mesa-dri i386 21.3.2~kisak1~i [12,1 MB]
Get:8 http://ppa.launchpad.net/kisak/kisak-mesa/ubuntu impish/main amd64 libosmesa6 amd64 21.3.2~kisak1~i [3.421 kB]
Get:9 http://ppa.launchpad.net/kisak/kisak-mesa/ubuntu impish/main i386 libosmesa6 i386 21.3.2~kisak1~i [3.476 kB]
Get:10 http://ppa.launchpad.net/kisak/kisak-mesa/ubuntu impish/main amd64 libglx-mesa0 amd64 21.3.2~kisak1~i [204 kB]
Get:11 http://ppa.launchpad.net/kisak/kisak-mesa/ubuntu impish/main i386 libglx-mesa0 i386 21.3.2~kisak1~i [214 kB]
Get:12 http://ppa.launchpad.net/kisak/kisak-mesa/ubuntu impish/main i386 libglapi-mesa i386 21.3.2~kisak1~i [83,8 kB]
Get:13 http://ppa.launchpad.net/kisak/kisak-mesa/ubuntu impish/main amd64 libglapi-mesa amd64 21.3.2~kisak1~i [81,4 kB]
Get:14 http://ppa.launchpad.net/kisak/kisak-mesa/ubuntu impish/main amd64 libegl1-mesa-dev amd64 21.3.2~kisak1~i [53,9 kB]
Get:15 http://ppa.launchpad.net/kisak/kisak-mesa/ubuntu impish/main amd64 libxatracker2 amd64 21.3.2~kisak1~i [2.056 kB]
Get:16 http://ppa.launchpad.net/kisak/kisak-mesa/ubuntu impish/main amd64 mesa-va-drivers amd64 21.3.2~kisak1~i [3.388 kB]
Get:17 http://ppa.launchpad.net/kisak/kisak-mesa/ubuntu impish/main amd64 mesa-vdpau-drivers amd64 21.3.2~kisak1~i [3.524 kB]
Get:18 http://ppa.launchpad.net/kisak/kisak-mesa/ubuntu impish/main amd64 mesa-vulkan-drivers amd64 21.3.2~kisak1~i [6.036 kB]
Get:19 http://ppa.launchpad.net/kisak/kisak-mesa/ubuntu impish/main i386 mesa-vulkan-drivers i386 21.3.2~kisak1~i [5.761 kB]
Get:2 https://sourceforge.net/projects/madlinux/files/repo core/main amd64 heroic amd64 1.11.0-beta.3.electron.15 [95,1 MB]
Fetched 229 MB in 33s (7.050 kB/s)
(Reading database ... 240115 files and directories currently installed.)
Preparing to unpack .../00-libegl-mesa0_21.3.2~kisak1~i_amd64.deb ...
Unpacking libegl-mesa0:amd64 (21.3.2~kisak1~i) over (21.3.1~kisak2~i) ...
Preparing to unpack .../01-libgbm1_21.3.2~kisak1~i_amd64.deb ...
De-configuring libgbm1:i386 (21.3.1~kisak2~i) ...
Unpacking libgbm1:amd64 (21.3.2~kisak1~i) over (21.3.1~kisak2~i) ...
Preparing to unpack .../02-libgbm1_21.3.2~kisak1~i_i386.deb ...
Unpacking libgbm1:i386 (21.3.2~kisak1~i) over (21.3.1~kisak2~i) ...
Preparing to unpack .../03-libgl1-mesa-dri_21.3.2~kisak1~i_i386.deb ...
De-configuring libgl1-mesa-dri:amd64 (21.3.1~kisak2~i) ...
Unpacking libgl1-mesa-dri:i386 (21.3.2~kisak1~i) over (21.3.1~kisak2~i) ...
Preparing to unpack .../04-libgl1-mesa-dri_21.3.2~kisak1~i_amd64.deb ...
Unpacking libgl1-mesa-dri:amd64 (21.3.2~kisak1~i) over (21.3.1~kisak2~i) ...
Preparing to unpack .../05-libosmesa6_21.3.2~kisak1~i_i386.deb ...
De-configuring libosmesa6:amd64 (21.3.1~kisak2~i) ...
Unpacking libosmesa6:i386 (21.3.2~kisak1~i) over (21.3.1~kisak2~i) ...
Preparing to unpack .../06-libosmesa6_21.3.2~kisak1~i_amd64.deb ...
Unpacking libosmesa6:amd64 (21.3.2~kisak1~i) over (21.3.1~kisak2~i) ...
Preparing to unpack .../07-libglx-mesa0_21.3.2~kisak1~i_i386.deb ...
De-configuring libglx-mesa0:amd64 (21.3.1~kisak2~i) ...
Unpacking libglx-mesa0:i386 (21.3.2~kisak1~i) over (21.3.1~kisak2~i) ...
Preparing to unpack .../08-libglx-mesa0_21.3.2~kisak1~i_amd64.deb ...
Unpacking libglx-mesa0:amd64 (21.3.2~kisak1~i) over (21.3.1~kisak2~i) ...
Preparing to unpack .../09-libglapi-mesa_21.3.2~kisak1~i_amd64.deb ...
De-configuring libglapi-mesa:i386 (21.3.1~kisak2~i) ...
Unpacking libglapi-mesa:amd64 (21.3.2~kisak1~i) over (21.3.1~kisak2~i) ...
Preparing to unpack .../10-libglapi-mesa_21.3.2~kisak1~i_i386.deb ...
Unpacking libglapi-mesa:i386 (21.3.2~kisak1~i) over (21.3.1~kisak2~i) ...
Preparing to unpack .../11-libegl1-mesa-dev_21.3.2~kisak1~i_amd64.deb ...
Unpacking libegl1-mesa-dev:amd64 (21.3.2~kisak1~i) over (21.3.1~kisak2~i) ...
Preparing to unpack .../12-libxatracker2_21.3.2~kisak1~i_amd64.deb ...
Unpacking libxatracker2:amd64 (21.3.2~kisak1~i) over (21.3.1~kisak2~i) ...
Preparing to unpack .../13-mesa-va-drivers_21.3.2~kisak1~i_amd64.deb ...
Unpacking mesa-va-drivers:amd64 (21.3.2~kisak1~i) over (21.3.1~kisak2~i) ...
Preparing to unpack .../14-mesa-vdpau-drivers_21.3.2~kisak1~i_amd64.deb ...
Unpacking mesa-vdpau-drivers:amd64 (21.3.2~kisak1~i) over (21.3.1~kisak2~i) ...
Preparing to unpack .../15-mesa-vulkan-drivers_21.3.2~kisak1~i_amd64.deb ...
De-configuring mesa-vulkan-drivers:i386 (21.3.1~kisak2~i) ...
Unpacking mesa-vulkan-drivers:amd64 (21.3.2~kisak1~i) over (21.3.1~kisak2~i) ...
Preparing to unpack .../16-mesa-vulkan-drivers_21.3.2~kisak1~i_i386.deb ...
Unpacking mesa-vulkan-drivers:i386 (21.3.2~kisak1~i) over (21.3.1~kisak2~i) ...
Preparing to unpack .../17-code_1.63.2-1639562499_amd64.deb ...
Unpacking code (1.63.2-1639562499) over (1.63.1-1639448820) ...
Preparing to unpack .../18-heroic_1.11.0-beta.3.electron.15_amd64.deb ...
Unpacking heroic (1.11.0-beta.3.electron.15) over (1.11.0-alpha) ...
Setting up mesa-vulkan-drivers:amd64 (21.3.2~kisak1~i) ...
Setting up mesa-vulkan-drivers:i386 (21.3.2~kisak1~i) ...
Setting up mesa-vdpau-drivers:amd64 (21.3.2~kisak1~i) ...
Setting up libgbm1:amd64 (21.3.2~kisak1~i) ...
Setting up libgbm1:i386 (21.3.2~kisak1~i) ...
Setting up libxatracker2:amd64 (21.3.2~kisak1~i) ...
Setting up heroic (1.11.0-beta.3.electron.15) ...
Setting up libglapi-mesa:amd64 (21.3.2~kisak1~i) ...
Setting up libglapi-mesa:i386 (21.3.2~kisak1~i) ...
Setting up mesa-va-drivers:amd64 (21.3.2~kisak1~i) ...
Setting up libosmesa6:amd64 (21.3.2~kisak1~i) ...
Setting up libosmesa6:i386 (21.3.2~kisak1~i) ...
Setting up libegl1-mesa-dev:amd64 (21.3.2~kisak1~i) ...
Setting up code (1.63.2-1639562499) ...
Setting up libgl1-mesa-dri:amd64 (21.3.2~kisak1~i) ...
Setting up libgl1-mesa-dri:i386 (21.3.2~kisak1~i) ...
Setting up libegl-mesa0:amd64 (21.3.2~kisak1~i) ...
Setting up libglx-mesa0:amd64 (21.3.2~kisak1~i) ...
Setting up libglx-mesa0:i386 (21.3.2~kisak1~i) ...
Processing triggers for hicolor-icon-theme (0.17-2) ...
Processing triggers for libc-bin (2.34-0ubuntu3) ...
Processing triggers for shared-mime-info (2.1-1) ...
Processing triggers for mailcap (3.69ubuntu1) ...
Processing triggers for desktop-file-utils (0.26-1ubuntu2) ...
此后我的系统无法正常启动
编辑3：
不确定这是否还有意义，但我在 initramfs 中找到了相关消息，这种情况发生在apt upgrade
Setting up linux-firmware (1.201.3) ...
update-initramfs: Generating /boot/initrd.img-5.13.0-22-generic
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/amdgpu/vangogh_gpu_info.bin for module amdgpu
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/amdgpu/aldebaran_ta.bin for module amdgpu
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/amdgpu/aldebaran_sos.bin for module amdgpu
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/amdgpu/aldebaran_rlc.bin for module amdgpu
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/amdgpu/aldebaran_mec2.bin for module amdgpu
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/amdgpu/aldebaran_mec.bin for module amdgpu
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/amdgpu/aldebaran_sdma.bin for module amdgpu
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/amdgpu/sienna_cichlid_mes.bin for module amdgpu
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/amdgpu/navi10_mes.bin for module amdgpu
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/amdgpu/aldebaran_vcn.bin for module amdgpu
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/amdgpu/aldebaran_smc.bin for module amdgpu
update-initramfs: Generating /boot/initrd.img-5.13.0-19-generic
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/amdgpu/vangogh_gpu_info.bin for module amdgpu
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/amdgpu/aldebaran_ta.bin for module amdgpu
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/amdgpu/aldebaran_sos.bin for module amdgpu
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/amdgpu/aldebaran_rlc.bin for module amdgpu
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/amdgpu/aldebaran_mec2.bin for module amdgpu
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/amdgpu/aldebaran_mec.bin for module amdgpu
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/amdgpu/aldebaran_sdma.bin for module amdgpu
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/amdgpu/sienna_cichlid_mes.bin for module amdgpu
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/amdgpu/navi10_mes.bin for module amdgpu
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/amdgpu/aldebaran_vcn.bin for module amdgpu
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/amdgpu/aldebaran_smc.bin for module amdgpu
我已经删除了一些 ppa，不确定我做的是否正确，但我不认为它能解决问题，我也不确定我需要删除哪些保持保持我的系统正常运行
以下是我拥有的可用更新列表，因此我假设其中一个更新导致了问题 可用更新
删除大多数 PPA 后，我确实得到了一个更正常的系统更新屏幕，其中有 kubuntu 徽标并加载更新 xx%，但完成后我收到一条错误消息：
[1.241888] nvme 0000:04:00.0: AMD-Vi: Event logged [IO_PAGE_FAULT domain=0x0017 address=0xfedfb000 flags=0x0000]
我认为我已经接近解决它了，但它可能只是多个问题的奇怪组合？