![如何从终端卸载软件包?](https://linux22.com/image/943706/%E5%A6%82%E4%BD%95%E4%BB%8E%E7%BB%88%E7%AB%AF%E5%8D%B8%E8%BD%BD%E8%BD%AF%E4%BB%B6%E5%8C%85%EF%BC%9F.png)
几天前,我安装了 Wine 6.0.2(用于运行 Windows 软件)和 Winetricks '20210206-next',以便能够轻松使用 Wine。但是,我最近使用 卸载了 wine sudo apt-get remove --auto-remove winehq-stable
。我从互联网上获得了此命令。
现在,当我wine
在终端中输入时,我得到的bash: /usr/bin/wine: No such file or directory
是应该得到的。但是,当我输入时,apt list -a wine
我得到的是 wine/focal,focal 5.0-3ubuntu1 all
。这是否意味着我仍然安装了 Wine?另外,我想卸载 Winetricks。我使用了,sudo apt-get purge winetricks
然后它显示Package 'winetricks' is not installed, so not removed
。
请告诉我如何卸载 Winetricks。顺便说一句,当我输入时,apt list -a winetricks
我得到了winetricks/focal,focal 0.0+20200412-1 all
。此外,我在 Ubuntu GUI 包管理器中看不到 winetricks。
我运行了apt list --installed| grep wine*
,但是没有看到任何名为 Wine 或 Winetricks 的包。但是,当我运行winetricks
或时,winetricks --version
我可以看到包在那里。
嗯,我使用的是 Ubuntu 20.04。以下是dpkg -l | grep -i wine
rc wine-stable 6.0.2~focal-1 amd64 WINE Is Not An Emulator - runs MS Windows programs
rc wine-stable-amd64 6.0.2~focal-1 amd64 WINE Is Not An Emulator - runs MS Windows programs
rc wine-stable-i386:i386 6.0.2~focal-1 i386 WINE Is Not An Emulator - runs MS Windows programs
答案1
apt list -a wine
或者apt list --all-versions wine
列出所有可用的 wine 版本。我没有安装 wine,apt list -a wine
在我的终端中的结果和你的一样:
Listing... Done
wine/focal,focal 5.0-3ubuntu1 all
运行检查某个包是否安装。确认 wine 包未安装的结果:apt policy package
apt policy wine
wine:
Installed: (none)
Candidate: 5.0-3ubuntu1
man apt
显示选项结果list
的部分结果apt
:
list
list is somewhat similar to dpkg-query --list in that it can
display a list of packages satisfying certain criteria. It supports
glob(7) patterns for matching package names as well as options to
list installed (--installed), upgradeable (--upgradeable) or all
available (--all-versions) versions.
apt list --installed wine
或apt list -i wine
根本不返回任何包的结果确认 wine 包未安装:
Listing... Done
当您运行winetricks
或时,winetricks --version
您可以看到包在那里,因为您没有从默认的 Ubuntu 20.04 存储库安装 winetricks。iinm 您使用以下命令手动安装了 winetricks 版本 20210206-next,并且没有从/usr/local/bin
安装目录中手动删除 winetricks:
wget https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Winetricks/winetricks/master/src/winetricks
chmod +x winetricks
sudo mv -v winetricks /usr/local/bin
手动删除 winetricks 后,运行/usr/local/bin
检查它是否仍然安装。cd /usr/local/bin && sudo rm winetricks
apt policy winetricks