磁盘没有空间,使用 xubuntu

磁盘没有空间,使用 xubuntu

我无法保存内容,因为没有剩余磁盘空间。

我是一个完全的新手,请问有人能告诉我哪里出了问题,或者我应该提供什么其他信息吗?

我的计算机现在是不是已经满了?

snap 有什么问题吗?我真的不知道 snap 是什么。

许多流程无法完成。

通常,除非我关闭所有其他应用程序,否则无法在一个应用程序中进行保存。

我删除了很多软件,还在终端中运行了所有我能在 Google 上搜索到的东西!输出粘贴如下:

(我最后也检查了 inode)


talyadavies@talyadavies-E201NAS:~$ sudo du -sh

30G .



talyadavies@talyadavies-E201NAS:~$ sudo df -h

Filesystem      Size  Used Avail Use% Mounted on

udev            1.9G     0  1.9G   0% /dev

tmpfs           381M  1.7M  380M   1% /run

/dev/mmcblk0p2   57G   54G     0 100% /

tmpfs           1.9G     0  1.9G   0% /dev/shm

tmpfs           5.0M  4.0K  5.0M   1% /run/lock

tmpfs           1.9G     0  1.9G   0% /sys/fs/cgroup

/dev/loop0       19M   19M     0 100% /snap/chromium-ffmpeg/30

/dev/loop2      324M  324M     0 100% /snap/kde-frameworks-5-qt-5-15-core20/14

/dev/loop1      9.2M  9.2M     0 100% /snap/python38/22

/dev/loop3      165M  165M     0 100% /snap/gnome-3-28-1804/194

/dev/loop5      461M  461M     0 100% /snap/gnome-42-2204/99

/dev/loop4      377M  377M     0 100% /snap/digikam/70

/dev/loop6       56M   56M     0 100% /snap/core18/2721

/dev/loop7       37M   37M     0 100% /snap/nikola/252

/dev/loop8      141M  141M     0 100% /snap/gnome-3-26-1604/104

/dev/loop9      128K  128K     0 100% /snap/bare/5

/dev/loop11     165M  165M     0 100% /snap/gnome-3-28-1804/198

/dev/loop22     449M  449M     0 100% /snap/kf5-5-104-qt-5-15-8-core22/9

/dev/loop14     242M  242M     0 100% /snap/firefox/2579

/dev/loop16      38M   38M     0 100% /snap/hunspell-dictionaries-1-7-2004/2

/dev/loop15     5.2M  5.2M     0 100% /snap/eog/706

/dev/loop17     219M  219M     0 100% /snap/gnome-3-34-1804/93

/dev/loop18      64M   64M     0 100% /snap/core20/1852

/dev/loop13     350M  350M     0 100% /snap/gnome-3-38-2004/137

/dev/loop12     155M  155M     0 100% /snap/brave/232

/dev/loop10     117M  117M     0 100% /snap/core/14784

/dev/loop21      78M   78M     0 100% /snap/easy-disk-cleaner/43

/dev/loop20     323M  323M     0 100% /snap/wine-platform-6-stable/19

/dev/loop19     242M  242M     0 100% /snap/firefox/2605

/dev/loop25     438M  438M     0 100% /snap/kde-frameworks-5-98-qt-5-15-6-core20/9

/dev/loop28      73M   73M     0 100% /snap/core22/617

/dev/loop33     219M  219M     0 100% /snap/gnome-3-34-1804/90

/dev/loop31     239M  239M     0 100% /snap/digikam/55

/dev/loop29      28M   28M     0 100% /snap/chromium-ffmpeg/28

/dev/loop35      45M   45M     0 100% /snap/nikola/1739

/dev/loop23      82M   82M     0 100% /snap/gtk-common-themes/1534

/dev/loop24      56M   56M     0 100% /snap/core18/2714

/dev/loop27     154M  154M     0 100% /snap/brave/228

/dev/loop26     141M  141M     0 100% /snap/dbtarzan/19

/dev/loop30     5.3M  5.3M     0 100% /snap/eog/708

/dev/loop32     437M  437M     0 100% /snap/kde-frameworks-5-96-qt-5-15-5-core20/7

/dev/loop34     449M  449M     0 100% /snap/kf5-5-105-qt-5-15-9-core22/5

/dev/loop36     1.1G  1.1G     0 100% /snap/libreoffice/272

/dev/loop37     449M  449M     0 100% /snap/kf5-5-104-qt-5-15-8-core22/7

/dev/loop38     117M  117M     0 100% /snap/core/14946

/dev/loop40     347M  347M     0 100% /snap/wine-platform-runtime/343

/dev/loop39     350M  350M     0 100% /snap/gnome-3-38-2004/140

/dev/loop41     141M  141M     0 100% /snap/gnome-3-26-1604/111

/dev/loop42     1.1G  1.1G     0 100% /snap/libreoffice/275

/dev/loop43     141M  141M     0 100% /snap/dbtarzan/18

/dev/loop44     425M  425M     0 100% /snap/kde-frameworks-5-qt-5-15-3-core20/8

/dev/loop45      73M   73M     0 100% /snap/core22/607

/dev/loop46      64M   64M     0 100% /snap/core20/1828

/dev/loop47      92M   92M     0 100% /snap/gtk-common-themes/1535

/dev/loop48     461M  461M     0 100% /snap/gnome-42-2204/87

/dev/mmcblk0p1  511M  6.1M  505M   2% /boot/efi

tmpfs           381M   44K  381M   1% /run/user/1000



talyadavies@talyadavies-E201NAS:~$ sudo lsof | grep deleted

lsof: WARNING: can't stat() fuse.gvfsd-fuse file system /run/user/1000/gvfs

Output information may be incomplete.

xfdesktop 1410           talyadavies   15r      REG              179,2     19732     264111 /home/talyadavies/.local/share/gvfs-metadata/root (deleted)

xfdesktop 1410           talyadavies   16r      REG              179,2     32768     264561 /home/talyadavies/.local/share/gvfs-metadata/root-dbcec989.log (deleted)

gmain     1410 1414      talyadavies   15r      REG              179,2     19732     264111 /home/talyadavies/.local/share/gvfs-metadata/root (deleted)

gmain     1410 1414      talyadavies   16r      REG              179,2     32768     264561 /home/talyadavies/.local/share/gvfs-metadata/root-dbcec989.log (deleted)

gdbus     1410 1415      talyadavies   15r      REG              179,2     19732     264111 /home/talyadavies/.local/share/gvfs-metadata/root (deleted)

gdbus     1410 1415      talyadavies   16r      REG              179,2     32768     264561 /home/talyadavies/.local/share/gvfs-metadata/root-dbcec989.log (deleted)

pulseaudi 1526           talyadavies    6u      REG                0,5  67108864      32654 /memfd:pulseaudio (deleted)

alsa-sink 1526 1563      talyadavies    6u      REG                0,5  67108864      32654 /memfd:pulseaudio (deleted)

alsa-sour 1526 1564      talyadavies    6u      REG                0,5  67108864      32654 /memfd:pulseaudio (deleted)

snapd-gli 1526 1573      talyadavies    6u      REG                0,5  67108864      32654 /memfd:pulseaudio (deleted)

gnome-sof 2362           talyadavies   20r      REG              179,2     19732     264111 /home/talyadavies/.local/share/gvfs-metadata/root (deleted)

gnome-sof 2362           talyadavies   21r      REG              179,2     32768     264561 /home/talyadavies/.local/share/gvfs-metadata/root-dbcec989.log (deleted)

gmain     2362 2363      talyadavies   20r      REG              179,2     19732     264111 /home/talyadavies/.local/share/gvfs-metadata/root (deleted)

gmain     2362 2363      talyadavies   21r      REG              179,2     32768     264561 /home/talyadavies/.local/share/gvfs-metadata/root-dbcec989.log (deleted)

gdbus     2362 2364      talyadavies   20r      REG              179,2     19732     264111 /home/talyadavies/.local/share/gvfs-metadata/root (deleted)

gdbus     2362 2364      talyadavies   21r      REG              179,2     32768     264561 /home/talyadavies/.local/share/gvfs-metadata/root-dbcec989.log (deleted)

dconf\x20 2362 2365      talyadavies   20r      REG              179,2     19732     264111 /home/talyadavies/.local/share/gvfs-metadata/root (deleted)

dconf\x20 2362 2365      talyadavies   21r      REG              179,2     32768     264561 /home/talyadavies/.local/share/gvfs-metadata/root-dbcec989.log (deleted)



talyadavies@talyadavies-E201NAS:~$ sudo apt-get autoclean

Reading package lists... Done

Building dependency tree  

Reading state information... Done



talyadavies@talyadavies-E201NAS:~$ sudo apt-get autoremove

Reading package lists... Done

Building dependency tree  

Reading state information... Done

The following packages will be REMOVED

bogofilter bogofilter-bdb bogofilter-common evolution-common evolution-data-server evolution-data-server-common libcamel-1.2-61 libchamplain-0.12-0 libchamplain-gtk-0.12-0 libcryptui0a

libebackend-1.2-10 libebook-1.2-19 libebook-contacts-1.2-2 libecal-1.2-19 libedata-book-1.2-25 libedata-cal-1.2-28 libedataserver-1.2-23 libedataserverui-1.2-2 libevolution libgail-3-0

libgeocode-glib0 libgnome-autoar-0-0 libgnome-autoar-gtk-0-0 libgsl23 libgslcblas0 libgtkspell3-3-0 libgweather-3-15 libgweather-common libphonenumber7 libprotobuf10 libpst4 libytnef0

seahorse-daemon

0 to upgrade, 0 to newly install, 33 to remove and 2 not to upgrade.

1 not fully installed or removed.

After this operation, 51.4 MB disk space will be freed.

Do you want to continue? [Y/n] y

(Reading database ... 272475 files and directories currently installed.)

Removing bogofilter (1.2.4+dfsg1-12) ...

Removing bogofilter-bdb (1.2.4+dfsg1-12) ...

Removing bogofilter-common (1.2.4+dfsg1-12) ...

Removing libevolution (3.28.1-2) ...

Removing evolution-common (3.28.1-2) ...

Removing evolution-data-server (3.28.5-0ubuntu0.18.04.3) ...

Removing libedataserverui-1.2-2:amd64 (3.28.5-0ubuntu0.18.04.3) ...

Removing libedata-cal-1.2-28:amd64 (3.28.5-0ubuntu0.18.04.3) ...

Removing libebook-1.2-19:amd64 (3.28.5-0ubuntu0.18.04.3) ...

Removing libchamplain-gtk-0.12-0:amd64 (0.12.16-2) ...

Removing libchamplain-0.12-0:amd64 (0.12.16-2) ...

Removing libcryptui0a:amd64 (3.12.2-5) ...

Removing libedata-book-1.2-25:amd64 (3.28.5-0ubuntu0.18.04.3) ...

Removing libebackend-1.2-10:amd64 (3.28.5-0ubuntu0.18.04.3) ...

Removing libebook-contacts-1.2-2:amd64 (3.28.5-0ubuntu0.18.04.3) ...

Removing libecal-1.2-19:amd64 (3.28.5-0ubuntu0.18.04.3) ...

Removing libgail-3-0:amd64 (3.22.30-1ubuntu1) ...

Removing libgweather-3-15:amd64 (3.28.1-1) ...

Removing libgeocode-glib0:amd64 (3.25.4.1-4) ...

Removing libgnome-autoar-gtk-0-0:amd64 (0.2.3-1ubuntu0.4) ...

Removing libgnome-autoar-0-0:amd64 (0.2.3-1ubuntu0.4) ...

Removing libgsl23:amd64 (2.4+dfsg-6) ...

Removing libgslcblas0:amd64 (2.4+dfsg-6) ...

Removing libgtkspell3-3-0:amd64 (3.0.9-2) ...

Removing libgweather-common (3.28.1-1) ...

Removing libphonenumber7:amd64 (7.1.0-5ubuntu5) ...

Removing libprotobuf10:amd64 (3.0.0-9.1ubuntu1.1) ...

Removing libpst4:amd64 (0.6.71-0.1) ...

Removing libytnef0:amd64 (1.9.2-2) ...

Removing seahorse-daemon (3.12.2-5) ...

Removing libedataserver-1.2-23:amd64 (3.28.5-0ubuntu0.18.04.3) ...

Removing evolution-data-server-common (3.28.5-0ubuntu0.18.04.3) ...

Removing libcamel-1.2-61:amd64 (3.28.5-0ubuntu0.18.04.3) ...

Setting up grub-efi-amd64-signed (1.173.2~18.04.1+2.04-1ubuntu47.4) ...

dpkg: error processing package grub-efi-amd64-signed (--configure):

installed grub-efi-amd64-signed package post-installation script subprocess returned error exit status 255

Processing triggers for doc-base (0.10.8) ...

Processing 6 removed doc-base files...

Registering documents with scrollkeeper...

Processing triggers for man-db (2.8.3-2) ...

Processing triggers for hicolor-icon-theme (0.17-2) ...

Processing triggers for libglib2.0-0:amd64 (2.56.4-0ubuntu0.18.04.9) ...

Processing triggers for gnome-icon-theme (3.12.0-3) ...

Processing triggers for libc-bin (2.27-3ubuntu1.5) ...

Errors were encountered while processing:

grub-efi-amd64-signed

E: Sub-process /usr/bin/dpkg returned an error code (1)



talyadavies@talyadavies-E201NAS:~$ sudo df -ih

[sudo] password for talyadavies:

Filesystem     Inodes IUsed IFree IUse% Mounted on

udev             468K   594  468K    1% /dev

tmpfs            477K  1.1K  476K    1% /run

/dev/mmcblk0p2   3.7M  358K  3.3M   10% /

tmpfs            477K     1  477K    1% /dev/shm

tmpfs            477K     5  477K    1% /run/lock

tmpfs            477K    18  477K    1% /sys/fs/cgroup

/dev/loop0         18    18     0  100% /snap/chromium-ffmpeg/30

/dev/loop2        41K   41K     0  100% /snap/kde-frameworks-5-qt-5-15-core20/14

/dev/loop1       1.3K  1.3K     0  100% /snap/python38/22

/dev/loop3        28K   28K     0  100% /snap/gnome-3-28-1804/194

/dev/loop5        20K   20K     0  100% /snap/gnome-42-2204/99

/dev/loop4       9.9K  9.9K     0  100% /snap/digikam/70

/dev/loop6        11K   11K     0  100% /snap/core18/2721

/dev/loop7       7.7K  7.7K     0  100% /snap/nikola/252

/dev/loop8        27K   27K     0  100% /snap/gnome-3-26-1604/104

/dev/loop9         29    29     0  100% /snap/bare/5

/dev/loop11       28K   28K     0  100% /snap/gnome-3-28-1804/198

/dev/loop22       43K   43K     0  100% /snap/kf5-5-104-qt-5-15-8-core22/9

/dev/loop14       730   730     0  100% /snap/firefox/2579

/dev/loop16       443   443     0  100% /snap/hunspell-dictionaries-1-7-2004/2

/dev/loop15      1.9K  1.9K     0  100% /snap/eog/706

/dev/loop17       19K   19K     0  100% /snap/gnome-3-34-1804/93

/dev/loop18       12K   12K     0  100% /snap/core20/1852

/dev/loop13       18K   18K     0  100% /snap/gnome-3-38-2004/137

/dev/loop12       231   231     0  100% /snap/brave/232

/dev/loop10       13K   13K     0  100% /snap/core/14784

/dev/loop21       132   132     0  100% /snap/easy-disk-cleaner/43

/dev/loop20      2.7K  2.7K     0  100% /snap/wine-platform-6-stable/19

/dev/loop19       730   730     0  100% /snap/firefox/2605

/dev/loop25       42K   42K     0  100% /snap/kde-frameworks-5-98-qt-5-15-6-core20/9

/dev/loop28       14K   14K     0  100% /snap/core22/617

/dev/loop33       19K   19K     0  100% /snap/gnome-3-34-1804/90

/dev/loop31      7.4K  7.4K     0  100% /snap/digikam/55

/dev/loop29        24    24     0  100% /snap/chromium-ffmpeg/28

/dev/loop35       11K   11K     0  100% /snap/nikola/1739

/dev/loop23       75K   75K     0  100% /snap/gtk-common-themes/1534

/dev/loop24       11K   11K     0  100% /snap/core18/2714

/dev/loop27       231   231     0  100% /snap/brave/228

/dev/loop26       16K   16K     0  100% /snap/dbtarzan/19

/dev/loop30      1.9K  1.9K     0  100% /snap/eog/708

/dev/loop32       42K   42K     0  100% /snap/kde-frameworks-5-96-qt-5-15-5-core20/7

/dev/loop34       43K   43K     0  100% /snap/kf5-5-105-qt-5-15-9-core22/5

/dev/loop36       32K   32K     0  100% /snap/libreoffice/272

/dev/loop37       43K   43K     0  100% /snap/kf5-5-104-qt-5-15-8-core22/7

/dev/loop38       13K   13K     0  100% /snap/core/14946

/dev/loop40       28K   28K     0  100% /snap/wine-platform-runtime/343

/dev/loop39       18K   18K     0  100% /snap/gnome-3-38-2004/140

/dev/loop41       27K   27K     0  100% /snap/gnome-3-26-1604/111

/dev/loop42       32K   32K     0  100% /snap/libreoffice/275

/dev/loop43       16K   16K     0  100% /snap/dbtarzan/18

/dev/loop44       42K   42K     0  100% /snap/kde-frameworks-5-qt-5-15-3-core20/8

/dev/loop45       14K   14K     0  100% /snap/core22/607

/dev/loop46       12K   12K     0  100% /snap/core20/1828

/dev/loop47       75K   75K     0  100% /snap/gtk-common-themes/1535

/dev/loop48       20K   20K     0  100% /snap/gnome-42-2204/87

/dev/mmcblk0p1      0     0     0     - /boot/efi

tmpfs            477K    52  477K    1% /run/user/1000

talyadavies@talyadavies-E201NAS:~$ ^C

talyadavies@talyadavies-E201NAS:~$

答案1

最快的方法之一就是删除不需要的大型旧快照。默认情况下,快照会保留当前和旧版本的应用程序,以防出现问题,这样您就可以回滚。

我注意到您安装了 LibreOffice 的多个修订版本,它相当大(1.1GB)。

/dev/loop36     1.1G  1.1G     0 100% /snap/libreoffice/272
/dev/loop42     1.1G  1.1G     0 100% /snap/libreoffice/275

使用以下命令删除旧的:

sudo snap remove libreoffice --revision=272

然后我会sudo apt install ncdu运行,ncdu ~它会显示哪些内容占用了你的主目录的空间。你可能有大量的下载内容或其他文件需要清理。

答案2

我按照下面的建议运行了 ncdu,发现

.thunderbird 占用了 24.7 GiB——几乎占了我一半的磁盘空间。

我需要删除旧电子邮件(它不允许我压缩文件夹,因为没有足够的磁盘空间来执行此操作),否则放弃我本地保存的电子邮件并找出如何删除 .thunderbird - 我认为这是 Thunderbird Mail 用来保存电子邮件的文件夹 - 因为我不需要旧电子邮件的本地副本。

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