我的终端响应很慢，很差，如何解决？

Question

问题的解决方案：

来自的有用提示：也许最近的问答中的一些内容会有所帮助： Ubuntu 22.04.4 终端上的输入延迟–钢铁司机

提示： 但修复后，系统变得很糟糕。我的意思是，apt-get install 无法再安装或删除任何程序，因为软件包发生了变化！

# Ubuntu package assistent says call these command.
# But do not it otherwise, it will removing gdm gnome-desktop etc.
# Than the desktop enviroment is gone - unbeliveable I saw that - I sayed NO!
sudo apt-get --fix-broken install

# To come back into normal state follow below "Undo the script with these commands:"
# This is a save way to come back into a working system with apt-get!

问题是 mutter 包：

ii libmutter-10-0:amd64 42.9-0ubuntu7 amd64
ii mutter-common 42.9-0ubuntu7 全部

用这些替换后，终端工作正常：

你好 libmutter-10-0:amd64 42.0-3ubuntu2 amd64
ii mutter-common 42.0-3ubuntu2 全部

使用以下命令撤消脚本：

sudo apt-mark unhold $(apt-mark showhold)
sudo apt-get install --reinstall mutter-common libmutter-10-0

来自评论的脚本在这里稍有变化：

# I modified the script a little bit, 
# because there was some changed need, 
# otherwise Ubuntu 22.04.4 would cry like a baby because wrong version.
# 
# Important after running the script - A restart of the OS is needed!
# 
# Skript begins - I run it in a bash-Shell
arch=$(dpkg --print-architecture) # one of amd64 arm64 armhf ppc64el riscv64 s390x

ubuntuVersion=$(grep -i "distrib_release" /etc/lsb-release | cut -sd '=' -f2)

version=""
package=""

if [[ "${ubuntuVersion}" = "23.10" ]]; then
    # Ubuntu 23.10
    version="45.0-3ubuntu3"
    package="13-0"
fi

if [[ "${ubuntuVersion}" = "23.04" ]]; then
    # Ubuntu 23.04
    if [[ "${arch}" = "amd64" ]]; then
        version="44.3-0ubuntu1.1" # only amd64
    else
        version="44.0-2ubuntu4" # other archs
    fi
    package="12-0"
fi

if [[ "${ubuntuVersion}" = "22.04" ]]; then
    # Ubuntu 22.04
    version="42.0-3ubuntu2"
    package="10-0"
fi

if [[ -z "${package}" || -z "${version}" ]]; then
    echo "Error - Package or Version not set"
    exit 1
fi

if [[ -n "$( dpkg -l | grep 'mutter' | grep ''${version}'' )" ]]; then
    # Found older version and replace it with the new one
    echo libmutter-${package} install | sudo dpkg --set-selections
    echo libmutter-common install | sudo dpkg --set-selections

    # Reinstall the newer packages of the mutter package
    if [ "${package}" != "10-0" ]; then
      echo libmutter-common-bin install | sudo dpkg --set-selections
      sudo apt-get install --reinstall mutter-common libmutter-10-0 libmutter-common-bin
    else
      sudo apt-get install --reinstall mutter-common libmutter-10-0
    fi

else
    # Replace the newer version with the older ones
    wget http://se.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/pool/main/m/mutter/libmutter-${package}_${version}_$arch.deb
    wget http://se.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/pool/main/m/mutter/mutter-common_${version}_all.deb
    if [ "${package}" != "10-0" ]; then
      wget http://se.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/pool/main/m/mutter/mutter-common-bin_${version}_$arch.deb
    fi

    sudo dpkg -i *mutter*.deb

    echo libmutter-${package} hold | sudo dpkg --set-selections
    echo libmutter-common hold | sudo dpkg --set-selections
    if [ "${package}" != "10-0" ]; then
      echo libmutter-common-bin hold | sudo dpkg --set-selections
    fi
fi
# Skript ends

Answer 1