我刚刚在我的笔记本电脑上安装了 Kali Linux (64),但我无法使用 Wi-Fi,而且不幸的是我的笔记本电脑上没有以太网端口。值得一提的是,在 Kali 安装过程中 Wi-Fi 工作正常。
这些是我运行以下命令时得到的结果:
iw配置:
lo no wireless extensions
wlan0 IEEE 802.11abg Mode:Monitor Tx-Power=12 dBm
Retry short limit:7 RTS thr:off Fragment thr:off
Power Management:on
如果配置:
lo: flags=73<UP,LOOPBACK,RUNNING> mtu 65536
inet 127.0.0.1 netmask 255.0.0.0
inet6 ::1 prefixlen 128 scopeid 0x10<host>
loop txqueuelen 1 (Local Loopback)
RX packets 16 bytes 960 (960.0 B)
RX errors 0 dropped 0 overruns 0 frame 0
TX packets 16 bytes 960 (960.0 B)
TX errors 0 dropped 0 overruns 0 carrier 0 collisions 0
艾尔蒙-NG
PHY Interface Driver Chipset
phy0 wlan0 ?????? Realtek Semiconductor Corp. RTL8723AU 802.11n WLAN Adapter
lspci
00:00.0 Host bridge: Intel Corporation 3rd Gen Core processor DRAM Controller (rev 09)
00:02.0 VGA compatible controller: Intel Corporation 3rd Gen Core processor Graphics Controller (rev 09)
00:04.0 Signal processing controller: Intel Corporation 3rd Gen Core Processor Thermal Subsystem (rev 09)
00:14.0 USB controller: Intel Corporation 7 Series/C210 Series Chipset Family USB xHCI Host Controller (rev 04)
00:16.0 Communication controller: Intel Corporation 7 Series/C210 Series Chipset Family MEI Controller #1 (rev 04)
00:1a.0 USB controller: Intel Corporation 7 Series/C210 Series Chipset Family USB Enhanced Host Controller #2 (rev 04)
00:1b.0 Audio device: Intel Corporation 7 Series/C210 Series Chipset Family High Definition Audio Controller (rev 04)
00:1d.0 USB controller: Intel Corporation 7 Series/C210 Series Chipset Family USB Enhanced Host Controller #1 (rev 04)
00:1f.0 ISA bridge: Intel Corporation QS77 Express Chipset LPC Controller (rev 04)
00:1f.2 SATA controller: Intel Corporation 7 Series Chipset Family 6-port SATA Controller [AHCI mode] (rev 04)
00:1f.3 SMBus: Intel Corporation 7 Series/C210 Series Chipset Family SMBus Controller (rev 04)
00:1f.6 Signal processing controller: Intel Corporation 7 Series/C210 Series Chipset Family Thermal Management Controller (rev 04)
答案1
您需要安装linux-headers
然后build-essential
构建驱动程序lwfinger git 仓库:
apt install build-essential git
apt update && apt upgrade && apt dist-upgrade
重新启动系统然后运行:
apt install linux-headers-$(uname -r)
git clone https://github.com/lwfinger/rtl8723au.git
cd rtl8723au
make
make install
modprobe -v 8723au
您应该收到:
insmod /lib/modules/$(uname -r)/kernel/drivers/net/wireless/8723au.ko
应正确加载无线模块。
要使该模块可用,请安装 evrey 内核更新dkms
。
- 安装dkms
- 将此源复制到目录 /usr/src/8723au-0.1/
- 运行(以 root 身份):
# dkms add -m 8723au -v 0.1
- 测试构建:
# dkms build -m 8723au -v 0.1
从现在开始,该驱动器应该可用于任何新内核。
答案2
尝试 modprobe r8723au
;此 Realtek 卡也需要固件。在 Debian 中,该软件包被命名为firmware-realtek