我正在尝试使用 playonlinux/wine 安装 steam。安装没有任何问题，但每当我尝试登录时，steam 就会崩溃。启用调试模式后，我得到了下面的日志。
[01/28/13 20:45:09] - Running wine-1.5.10 --version
wine-1.5.10
PlayOnLinux logfile
-------------------
Date: 01/28/13 20:45:09
> PlayOnLinux Version
4.1.1
> uname -a
Linux ubuntu 3.5.0-17-generic #28-Ubuntu SMP Tue Oct 9 19:31:23 UTC 2012 x86_64 x86_64 x86_64 GNU/Linux
> lsb_release -a
> wine --version
wine-1.5.10
> POL_WINEVERSION
1.5.10
> WINEPREFIX
/home/mehmet/.PlayOnLinux//wineprefix/Steam
> glxinfo \| grep rendering
> glxinfo \| grep renderer
> OpenGL libs (Direct rendering testing)
[01/28/13 20:46:04] - Running wine-1.5.10 cmd /c echo %ProgramFiles%
C:\Program Files
[01/28/13 20:46:08] - Running wine-1.5.10 cmd /c echo %ProgramFiles%
C:\Program Files
[01/28/13 20:46:17] - Running wine-1.5.10 msiexec /i SteamInstall.msi /q
Steam Client Service install completed.fixme:storage:create_storagefile Storage share mode not implemented.
err:mscoree:LoadLibraryShim error reading registry key for installroot
err:mscoree:LoadLibraryShim error reading registry key for installroot
err:mscoree:LoadLibraryShim error reading registry key for installroot
err:mscoree:LoadLibraryShim error reading registry key for installroot
fixme:msi:ITERATE_CreateShortcuts poorly handled shortcut format, advertised shortcut
fixme:advapi:SetNamedSecurityInfoW L"MACHINE\\SOFTWARE\\Valve\\Steam" 4 4 (nil) (nil) 0x133a10 (nil)
fixme:advapi:SetNamedSecurityInfoW L"C:\\Program Files\\Steam" 1 4 (nil) (nil) 0x133a10 (nil)
fixme:hnetcfg:fw_app_put_ProcessImageFileName 0x133b30, L"C:\\Program Files\\Steam\\Steam.exe"
fixme:hnetcfg:fw_app_put_Name 0x133b30, L"Steam"
fixme:hnetcfg:fw_apps_Add 0x1334c8, 0x133b30
fixme:service:QueryServiceObjectSecurity 0x133b30 4 0x33f98c 512 0x33fbc0 - semi-stub
fixme:service:SetServiceObjectSecurity 0x133b30 4 0x33fb8c
[01/28/13 20:46:26] - Running wine-1.5.10 regedit /home/mehmet/.PlayOnLinux//tmp/regkey.reg
[01/28/13 20:46:26] - Content of /home/mehmet/.PlayOnLinux//tmp/regkey.reg
-----------
REGEDIT4
[HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Wine\Direct3D]
"VideoMemorySize"="1024"
-----------
[01/28/13 20:46:26] - Running wine-1.5.10 regedit /home/mehmet/.PlayOnLinux//tmp/override-dll.reg
[01/28/13 20:46:26] - Content of /home/mehmet/.PlayOnLinux//tmp/override-dll.reg
-----------
REGEDIT4
[HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Wine\DllOverrides]
"*dwrite"=""
-----------
[01/28/13 20:46:33] - Running wine-1.5.10 Steam.exe
[01/28/13 20:46:45] - Running wine-1.5.10 Steam.exe
[01/28/13 20:47:23] - Running wine-1.5.10 Steam.exe
[0128/205207:ERROR:network_change_notifier_win.cc(111)] WSALookupServiceBegin failed with: 8
X Error of failed request: BadRequest (invalid request code or no such operation)
Major opcode of failed request: 154 (GLX)
Minor opcode of failed request: 19 (X_GLXQueryServerString)
Serial number of failed request: 40321
Current serial number in output stream: 40321
[01/28/13 21:05:47] - Running wine-1.5.10 Steam.exe
fixme:advapi:EventRegister {47a9201e-73b0-42ce-9821-7e134361bc6f}, 0x3f0057f0, 0x3f036b20, 0x3f036b18
fixme:advapi:EventRegister {58a9201e-73b0-42ce-9821-7e134361bc70}, 0x3f0057f0, 0x3f036b58, 0x3f036b50
fixme:advapi:EventRegister {3fa9201e-73b0-43fe-9821-7e145359bc6f}, 0x3f0057f0, 0x3f036ae8, 0x3f036ae0
fixme:advapi:EventRegister {1432afee-73b0-42ce-9821-7e134361b433}, 0x3f0057f0, 0x3f036b90, 0x3f036b88
fixme:advapi:EventRegister {4372afee-73b0-42ce-9821-7e134361b519}, 0x3f0057f0, 0x3f036bc8, 0x3f036bc0
fixme:process:SetProcessShutdownParameters (00000100, 00000000): partial stub.
fixme:iphlpapi:NotifyAddrChange (Handle 0x172d6c4, overlapped 0x1538058): stub
fixme:winsock:WSALookupServiceBeginW (0x172d7c4 0x00000ff0 0x172d80c) Stub!
[0128/210549:ERROR:network_change_notifier_win.cc(111)] WSALookupServiceBegin failed with: 8
fixme:advapi:EventRegister {47a9201e-73b0-42ce-9821-7e134361bc6f}, 0x3f0057f0, 0x3f036b20, 0x3f036b18
fixme:advapi:EventRegister {58a9201e-73b0-42ce-9821-7e134361bc70}, 0x3f0057f0, 0x3f036b58, 0x3f036b50
fixme:advapi:EventRegister {3fa9201e-73b0-43fe-9821-7e145359bc6f}, 0x3f0057f0, 0x3f036ae8, 0x3f036ae0
fixme:advapi:EventRegister {1432afee-73b0-42ce-9821-7e134361b433}, 0x3f0057f0, 0x3f036b90, 0x3f036b88
fixme:advapi:EventRegister {4372afee-73b0-42ce-9821-7e134361b519}, 0x3f0057f0, 0x3f036bc8, 0x3f036bc0
fixme:heap:HeapSetInformation (nil) 1 (nil) 0
fixme:dbghelp:elf_search_auxv can't find symbol in module
err:ole:CoGetClassObject class {77f10cf0-3db5-4966-b520-b7c54fd35ed6} not registered
err:ole:CoGetClassObject no class object {77f10cf0-3db5-4966-b520-b7c54fd35ed6} could be created for context 0x1
fixme:wbemprox:wbem_locator_ConnectServer unsupported flags
fixme:wbemprox:client_security_SetBlanket 0xf17bf660, 0x1fb2e8, 10, 0, (null), 3, 3, (nil), 0x00000000
fixme:wbemprox:client_security_Release 0xf17bf660
fixme:wbemprox:enum_class_object_Next timeout not supported
err:ole:CoGetClassObject class {dff32fea-3331-48da-a272-ccfc238695be} not registered
err:ole:CoGetClassObject class {dff32fea-3331-48da-a272-ccfc238695be} not registered
err:ole:create_server class {dff32fea-3331-48da-a272-ccfc238695be} not registered
fixme:ole:CoGetClassObject CLSCTX_REMOTE_SERVER not supported
err:ole:CoGetClassObject no class object {dff32fea-3331-48da-a272-ccfc238695be} could be created for context 0x17
fixme:winhttp:WinHttpDetectAutoProxyConfigUrl discovery via DHCP not supported
fixme:advapi:EventUnregister deadbeef: stub
fixme:advapi:EventUnregister deadbeef: stub
fixme:advapi:EventUnregister deadbeef: stub
fixme:advapi:EventUnregister deadbeef: stub
fixme:advapi:EventUnregister deadbeef: stub
fixme:ntdll:NtLockFile I/O completion on lock not implemented yet
fixme:win:RegisterDeviceNotificationA (hwnd=0x200b2, filter=0x32d3cc,flags=0x00000004) returns a fake device notification handle!
X Error of failed request: BadRequest (invalid request code or no such operation)
Major opcode of failed request: 154 (GLX)
Minor opcode of failed request: 19 (X_GLXQueryServerString)
Serial number of failed request: 1017
Current serial number in output stream: 1017
顺便说一句，我对 Ubuntu 还不太熟悉。所以，如果您认为我应该向您提供更多详细信息，请告诉我。
提前谢谢您，祝您有美好的一天...
答案1
OP解决了该问题（最初在答案中报告）：
几个小时后，我意识到我没有安装显卡驱动程序。如果你也遇到同样的问题，不要忘记安装显卡驱动程序。