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旧版 ubuntu 10.10

tag-icon • tag-icon 10.10 package-management dependencies
旧版 ubuntu 10.10

解释：

我有一个自带 ubuntu 10.10 的 VPS。我将其用作运行大量网站的网络服务器。我的问题是我无法升级发行版（我真正想要的）。我安装了所需的软件，但在某些时候它开始给我带来问题。我认为重要的是要说我将 source.list 从 maverick 更改为 natty。所以基本上我只是复制 natty 的源列表并将其放入 maverick 的位置。

然后我就可以安装 apache、php 等等了。

现在，当我尝试安装某些东西时，它总是出现这个错误：

Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree       
Reading state information... Done
Correcting dependencies... failed.
The following packages have unmet dependencies:
 cpp-4.4 : Depends: libc6 (>= 2.14) but 2.13-0ubuntu13.2 is installed
 g++-4.5 : Depends: gcc-4.5 (= 4.5.2-8ubuntu4) but 4.5.3-12ubuntu2 is installed
 gcc-4.5 : Depends: gcc-4.5-base (= 4.5.3-12ubuntu2) but 4.5.2-8ubuntu4 is installed
           Depends: cpp-4.5 (= 4.5.3-12ubuntu2) but 4.5.2-8ubuntu4 is installed
           Depends: libgcc1 (>= 1:4.5.3-12ubuntu2) but 1:4.5.2-8ubuntu4 is installed
           Depends: libc6 (>= 2.14) but 2.13-0ubuntu13.2 is installed
 libc6 : Depends: libc-bin (= 2.13-0ubuntu13.2) but 2.15-0ubuntu10.3 is installed
 libgomp1 : Depends: libc6 (>= 2.14) but 2.13-0ubuntu13.2 is installed
 libmpfr4 : Depends: libc6 (>= 2.14) but 2.13-0ubuntu13.2 is installed
 libnih-dbus1 : Depends: libnih1 (= 1.0.3-4ubuntu9.1) but 1.0.3-1ubuntu1 is installed
E: Error, pkgProblemResolver::Resolve generated breaks, this may be caused by held packages.
E: Unable to correct dependencies
root@348588:/var/cache/apt/archives# apt-get -u dist-upgrade
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree       
Reading state information... Done
You might want to run 'apt-get -f install' to correct these.
The following packages have unmet dependencies:
 cpp-4.4 : Depends: libc6 (>= 2.14) but 2.13-0ubuntu13.2 is installed
 g++-4.5 : Depends: gcc-4.5 (= 4.5.2-8ubuntu4) but 4.5.3-12ubuntu2 is installed
 gcc-4.5 : Depends: gcc-4.5-base (= 4.5.3-12ubuntu2) but 4.5.2-8ubuntu4 is installed
           Depends: cpp-4.5 (= 4.5.3-12ubuntu2) but 4.5.2-8ubuntu4 is installed
           Depends: libgcc1 (>= 1:4.5.3-12ubuntu2) but 1:4.5.2-8ubuntu4 is installed
           Depends: libc6 (>= 2.14) but 2.13-0ubuntu13.2 is installed
 libc6 : Depends: libc-bin (= 2.13-0ubuntu13.2) but 2.15-0ubuntu10.3 is installed
 libgomp1 : Depends: libc6 (>= 2.14) but 2.13-0ubuntu13.2 is installed
 libmpfr4 : Depends: libc6 (>= 2.14) but 2.13-0ubuntu13.2 is installed
 libnih-dbus1 : Depends: libnih1 (= 1.0.3-4ubuntu9.1) but 1.0.3-1ubuntu1 is installed
E: Unmet dependencies. Try using -f.

这是依赖性问题。我读了这个网站上的很多文章，但没有一篇对我有帮助。

有人能解决这个问题吗？谢谢

答案1

  1. 按照输出所示尝试apt-get install -f
  2. 如果这没有帮助，请尝试通过暂时删除有问题的包来恢复到一致状态。
  3. apt-get upgrade在执行 之前先从 开始apt-get dist-upgrade。如果运气好的话，你可以通过这种方式避免一些有问题的依赖性死锁。
  4. 尝试使用更新libc6软件包apt-get install libc6并查看输出以获取哪些软件包强制老的libc6 包的版本。

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