当我想使用 apt-get 安装任何东西时，我收到一个错误。例如：
amin@Amin-PC:~$ sudo apt-get install gnome-shell-extension-weather
[sudo] password for amin:
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree
Reading state information... Done
You might want to run 'apt-get -f install' to correct these:
The following packages have unmet dependencies:
gnome-shell-extension-weather : Depends: seed but it is not going to be installed
libgtk-3-0 : Depends: libwayland-client0 (>= 1.1.90) but it is not going to be installed
Depends: libwayland-cursor0 (>= 1.1.90) but it is not going to be installed
E: Unmet dependencies. Try 'apt-get -f install' with no packages (or specify a solution).
amin@Amin-PC:~$
然后我尝试：
amin@Amin-PC:~$ su -
Password:
root@Amin-PC:~# apt-get -f install
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree
Reading state information... Done
Correcting dependencies... Done
The following packages were automatically installed and are no longer required:
java-wrappers p7zip
Use 'apt-get autoremove' to remove them.
The following extra packages will be installed:
libwayland-client0 libwayland-cursor0
The following NEW packages will be installed:
libwayland-client0 libwayland-cursor0
0 upgraded, 2 newly installed, 0 to remove and 226 not upgraded.
26 not fully installed or removed.
Need to get 0 B/36.7 kB of archives.
After this operation, 155 kB of additional disk space will be used.
Do you want to continue [Y/n]? y
(Reading database ... 208142 files and directories currently installed.)
Unpacking libwayland-client0:amd64 (from .../libwayland-client0_1.2.0-0ubuntu1~13.04~ricotz0_amd64.deb) ...
dpkg: error processing /var/cache/apt/archives/libwayland-client0_1.2.0-0ubuntu1~13.04~ricotz0_amd64.deb (--unpack):
trying to overwrite '/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libwayland-client.so.0.1.0', which is also in package libwayland0:amd64 1.0.5-0ubuntu1
No apport report written because MaxReports is reached already
Unpacking libwayland-cursor0:amd64 (from .../libwayland-cursor0_1.2.0-0ubuntu1~13.04~ricotz0_amd64.deb) ...
dpkg: error processing /var/cache/apt/archives/libwayland-cursor0_1.2.0-0ubuntu1~13.04~ricotz0_amd64.deb (--unpack):
trying to overwrite '/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libwayland-cursor.so.0.0.0', which is also in package libwayland0:amd64 1.0.5-0ubuntu1
No apport report written because MaxReports is reached already
Errors were encountered while processing:
/var/cache/apt/archives/libwayland-client0_1.2.0-0ubuntu1~13.04~ricotz0_amd64.deb
/var/cache/apt/archives/libwayland-cursor0_1.2.0-0ubuntu1~13.04~ricotz0_amd64.deb
E: Sub-process /usr/bin/dpkg returned an error code (1)
root@Amin-PC:~#
我该如何修复它？
答案1
在你的终端（CTRL++ ALT）T
sudo -i
dpkg -i --force-overwrite /var/cache/apt/archives/libwayland-client0_1.2.0-0ubuntu1~13.04~ricotz0_amd64.deb
dpkg -i --force-overwrite /var/cache/apt/archives/libwayland-cursor0_1.2.0-0ubuntu1~13.04~ricotz0_amd64.deb