我在华硕 Zenbook UX31E 上全新安装了 13.10。每次关机都会挂起，在这个答案/sbin/initctl我想我已经确定了其在关机时不会终止的 原因是（它在几秒钟的延迟后被终止）。
initctl当系统询问时，我该如何配置才能干净地退出？
附件是自动生成的文件/var/crash/_sbin_initctl.0.crash
ProblemType: Bug
Date: Sun Dec 15 17:16:40 2013
ExecutablePath: /sbin/initctl
ExecutableTimestamp: 1381333523
InitctlList:
avahi-cups-reload stop/waiting
avahi-daemon start/running, process 710
mountall-net stop/waiting
mountnfs-bootclean.sh start/running
passwd stop/waiting
rc start/running, process 5044
rsyslog stop/waiting
startpar-bridge stop/waiting
tty4 stop/waiting
udev stop/waiting
upstart-udev-bridge stop/waiting
ureadahead-other stop/waiting
whoopsie stop/waiting
winbind stop/waiting
apport stop/waiting
console-setup stop/waiting
hwclock-save stop/waiting
irqbalance stop/waiting
plymouth-log stop/waiting
systemd-logind start/running, process 611
tty5 stop/waiting
failsafe stop/waiting
hybrid-gfx stop/waiting
modemmanager stop/waiting
mountall.sh start/running
rfkill-store stop/waiting
atd stop/waiting
dbus start/running, process 570
failsafe-x stop/waiting
mounted-var stop/waiting
plymouth start/running, process 5165
resolvconf stop/waiting
udev-fallback-graphics stop/waiting
checkroot.sh start/running
control-alt-delete stop/waiting
hwclock stop/waiting
mounted-proc stop/waiting
network-manager stop/waiting
alsa-store stop/waiting
cups-browsed stop/waiting
setvtrgb stop/waiting
shutdown stop/waiting
alsa-restore stop/waiting
cron stop/waiting
gdm stop/waiting
lightdm stop/waiting
mountall stop/waiting
mounted-debugfs stop/waiting
mountkernfs.sh start/running
binfmt-support stop/waiting
console stop/waiting
mounted-run stop/waiting
acpid stop/waiting
bluetooth start/running, process 599
checkfs.sh start/running
checkroot-bootclean.sh start/running
kmod stop/waiting
mountnfs.sh start/running
plymouth-stop stop/waiting
rcS stop/waiting
ufw start/running
wait-for-state stop/waiting
bootmisc.sh start/running
flush-early-job-log stop/waiting
friendly-recovery stop/waiting
rc-sysinit stop/waiting
cups stop/waiting
pulseaudio stop/waiting
upstart-socket-bridge stop/waiting
anacron stop/waiting
mountdevsubfs.sh start/running
tty2 stop/waiting
udevtrigger stop/waiting
upstart-file-bridge stop/waiting
container-detect stop/waiting
mounted-dev stop/waiting
mtab.sh start/running
tty3 stop/waiting
udev-finish stop/waiting
alsa-state stop/waiting
hostname stop/waiting
mountall-reboot stop/waiting
mountall-shell stop/waiting
mounted-tmp stop/waiting
network-interface (lo) start/running
network-interface (wlan0) start/running
plymouth-ready (started) start/running, process 5182
plymouth-splash stop/waiting
plymouth-upstart-bridge stop/waiting
tty1 stop/waiting
udevmonitor stop/waiting
dmesg stop/waiting
mountall-bootclean.sh start/running
network-interface-security (network-interface/wlan0) start/running
network-interface-security (network-interface/lo) start/running
network-interface-security (networking) start/running
networking start/running
procps stop/waiting
rfkill-restore stop/waiting
tty6 stop/waiting
console-font stop/waiting
network-interface-container stop/waiting
ureadahead stop/waiting
OmitPids: 1360 1112 710 5044 5047 611 570 869 1079 599 710 5044 611 570 5165 599 5182
ProcCmdline: initctl emit plymouth-ready
ProcCwd: /
ProcEnviron:
TERM=linux
PATH=(custom, no user)
ProcMaps:
7fe15af99000-7fe15afb0000 r-xp 00000000 08:02 1839046 /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libpthread-2.17.so
7fe15afb0000-7fe15b1b0000 ---p 00017000 08:02 1839046 /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libpthread-2.17.so
7fe15b1b0000-7fe15b1b1000 r--p 00017000 08:02 1839046 /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libpthread-2.17.so
7fe15b1b1000-7fe15b1b2000 rw-p 00018000 08:02 1839046 /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libpthread-2.17.so
7fe15b1b2000-7fe15b1b6000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0
7fe15b1b6000-7fe15b1bd000 r-xp 00000000 08:02 1839054 /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/librt-2.17.so
7fe15b1bd000-7fe15b3bc000 ---p 00007000 08:02 1839054 /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/librt-2.17.so
7fe15b3bc000-7fe15b3bd000 r--p 00006000 08:02 1839054 /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/librt-2.17.so
7fe15b3bd000-7fe15b3be000 rw-p 00007000 08:02 1839054 /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/librt-2.17.so
7fe15b3be000-7fe15b57b000 r-xp 00000000 08:02 1838931 /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc-2.17.so
7fe15b57b000-7fe15b77b000 ---p 001bd000 08:02 1838931 /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc-2.17.so
7fe15b77b000-7fe15b77f000 r--p 001bd000 08:02 1838931 /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc-2.17.so
7fe15b77f000-7fe15b781000 rw-p 001c1000 08:02 1838931 /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc-2.17.so
7fe15b781000-7fe15b786000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0
7fe15b786000-7fe15b7ca000 r-xp 00000000 08:02 1838943 /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libdbus-1.so.3.7.4
7fe15b7ca000-7fe15b9c9000 ---p 00044000 08:02 1838943 /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libdbus-1.so.3.7.4
7fe15b9c9000-7fe15b9ca000 r--p 00043000 08:02 1838943 /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libdbus-1.so.3.7.4
7fe15b9ca000-7fe15b9cb000 rw-p 00044000 08:02 1838943 /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libdbus-1.so.3.7.4
7fe15b9cb000-7fe15b9d3000 r-xp 00000000 08:02 1838994 /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libnih-dbus.so.1.0.0
7fe15b9d3000-7fe15bbd3000 ---p 00008000 08:02 1838994 /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libnih-dbus.so.1.0.0
7fe15bbd3000-7fe15bbd4000 r--p 00008000 08:02 1838994 /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libnih-dbus.so.1.0.0
7fe15bbd4000-7fe15bbd5000 rw-p 00009000 08:02 1838994 /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libnih-dbus.so.1.0.0
7fe15bbd5000-7fe15bbeb000 r-xp 00000000 08:02 1838996 /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libnih.so.1.0.0
7fe15bbeb000-7fe15bdeb000 ---p 00016000 08:02 1838996 /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libnih.so.1.0.0
7fe15bdeb000-7fe15bdec000 r--p 00016000 08:02 1838996 /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libnih.so.1.0.0
7fe15bdec000-7fe15bded000 rw-p 00017000 08:02 1838996 /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libnih.so.1.0.0
7fe15bded000-7fe15be10000 r-xp 00000000 08:02 1838907 /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/ld-2.17.so
7fe15bfe9000-7fe15bfee000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0
7fe15c00d000-7fe15c00f000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0
7fe15c00f000-7fe15c010000 r--p 00022000 08:02 1838907 /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/ld-2.17.so
7fe15c010000-7fe15c012000 rw-p 00023000 08:02 1838907 /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/ld-2.17.so
7fe15c012000-7fe15c03e000 r-xp 00000000 08:02 3014717 /sbin/initctl
7fe15c23d000-7fe15c23f000 r--p 0002b000 08:02 3014717 /sbin/initctl
7fe15c23f000-7fe15c240000 rw-p 0002d000 08:02 3014717 /sbin/initctl
7fe15c68d000-7fe15c6ae000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0 [heap]
7fffddbf4000-7fffddc15000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0 [stack]
7fffddcad000-7fffddcaf000 r-xp 00000000 00:00 0 [vdso]
ffffffffff600000-ffffffffff601000 r-xp 00000000 00:00 0 [vsyscall]
ProcStatus:
Name: initctl
State: S (sleeping)
Tgid: 5185
Pid: 5185
PPid: 5182
TracerPid: 0
Uid: 0 0 0 0
Gid: 0 0 0 0
FDSize: 64
Groups: 0
VmPeak: 15316 kB
VmSize: 15316 kB
VmLck: 0 kB
VmPin: 0 kB
VmHWM: 1060 kB
VmRSS: 1060 kB
VmData: 204 kB
VmStk: 136 kB
VmExe: 176 kB
VmLib: 2432 kB
VmPTE: 52 kB
VmSwap: 0 kB
Threads: 1
SigQ: 0/30476
SigPnd: 0000000000000000
ShdPnd: 0000000000000000
SigBlk: 0000000000000000
SigIgn: 0000000000000000
SigCgt: 0000000180000000
CapInh: 0000000000000000
CapPrm: 0000001fffffffff
CapEff: 0000001fffffffff
CapBnd: 0000001fffffffff
Seccomp: 0
Cpus_allowed: ffff
Cpus_allowed_list: 0-15
Mems_allowed: 00000000,00000001
Mems_allowed_list: 0
voluntary_ctxt_switches: 55
nonvoluntary_ctxt_switches: 1
Processes:
USER PID %CPU %MEM VSZ RSS TTY STAT START TIME COMMAND
root 1 0.0 0.0 27300 3084 ? Ss 15:34 0:01 /sbin/init
root 2 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S 15:34 0:00 [kthreadd]
root 3 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S 15:34 0:00 [ksoftirqd/0]
root 5 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S< 15:34 0:00 [kworker/0:0H]
root 7 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S 15:34 0:00 [migration/0]
root 8 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S 15:34 0:00 [rcu_bh]
root 9 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S 15:34 0:00 [rcuob/0]
root 10 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S 15:34 0:00 [rcuob/1]
root 11 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S 15:34 0:00 [rcuob/2]
root 12 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S 15:34 0:00 [rcuob/3]
root 13 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S 15:34 0:00 [rcuob/4]
root 14 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S 15:34 0:00 [rcuob/5]
root 15 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S 15:34 0:00 [rcuob/6]
root 16 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S 15:34 0:00 [rcuob/7]
root 17 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S 15:34 0:00 [rcuob/8]
root 18 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S 15:34 0:00 [rcuob/9]
root 19 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S 15:34 0:00 [rcuob/10]
root 20 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S 15:34 0:00 [rcuob/11]
root 21 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S 15:34 0:00 [rcuob/12]
root 22 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S 15:34 0:00 [rcuob/13]
root 23 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S 15:34 0:00 [rcuob/14]
root 24 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S 15:34 0:00 [rcuob/15]
root 25 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S 15:34 0:03 [rcu_sched]
root 26 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S 15:34 0:00 [rcuos/0]
root 27 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S 15:34 0:01 [rcuos/1]
root 28 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S 15:34 0:00 [rcuos/2]
root 29 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S 15:34 0:00 [rcuos/3]
root 30 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S 15:34 0:00 [rcuos/4]
root 31 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S 15:34 0:00 [rcuos/5]
root 32 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S 15:34 0:00 [rcuos/6]
root 33 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S 15:34 0:00 [rcuos/7]
root 34 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S 15:34 0:00 [rcuos/8]
root 35 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S 15:34 0:00 [rcuos/9]
root 36 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S 15:34 0:00 [rcuos/10]
root 37 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S 15:34 0:00 [rcuos/11]
root 38 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S 15:34 0:00 [rcuos/12]
root 39 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S 15:34 0:00 [rcuos/13]
root 40 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S 15:34 0:00 [rcuos/14]
root 41 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S 15:34 0:00 [rcuos/15]
root 42 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S 15:34 0:00 [watchdog/0]
root 43 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S 15:34 0:00 [watchdog/1]
root 44 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S 15:34 0:00 [migration/1]
root 45 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S 15:34 0:00 [ksoftirqd/1]
root 47 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S< 15:34 0:00 [kworker/1:0H]
root 48 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S 15:34 0:00 [watchdog/2]
root 49 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S 15:34 0:00 [migration/2]
root 50 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S 15:34 0:00 [ksoftirqd/2]
root 52 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S< 15:34 0:00 [kworker/2:0H]
root 53 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S 15:34 0:00 [watchdog/3]
root 54 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S 15:34 0:00 [migration/3]
root 55 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S 15:34 0:00 [ksoftirqd/3]
root 56 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S 15:34 0:00 [kworker/3:0]
root 57 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S< 15:34 0:00 [kworker/3:0H]
root 58 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S< 15:34 0:00 [khelper]
root 59 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S 15:34 0:00 [kdevtmpfs]
root 60 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S< 15:34 0:00 [netns]
root 61 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S< 15:34 0:00 [writeback]
root 62 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S< 15:34 0:00 [kintegrityd]
root 63 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S< 15:34 0:00 [bioset]
root 64 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S< 15:34 0:04 [kworker/u33:0]
root 65 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S< 15:34 0:00 [kblockd]
root 66 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S< 15:34 0:00 [ata_sff]
root 67 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S 15:34 0:00 [khubd]
root 68 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S< 15:34 0:00 [md]
root 69 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S< 15:34 0:00 [devfreq_wq]
root 70 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S 15:34 0:01 [kworker/1:1]
root 72 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S 15:34 0:00 [khungtaskd]
root 73 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S 15:34 0:00 [kswapd0]
root 74 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? SN 15:34 0:00 [ksmd]
root 75 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? SN 15:34 0:00 [khugepaged]
root 76 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S 15:34 0:00 [fsnotify_mark]
root 77 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S 15:34 0:00 [ecryptfs-kthrea]
root 78 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S< 15:34 0:00 [crypto]
root 90 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S< 15:34 0:00 [kthrotld]
root 93 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S 15:34 0:02 [kworker/3:1]
root 115 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S< 15:34 0:00 [deferwq]
root 116 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S< 15:34 0:00 [charger_manager]
root 117 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S 15:34 0:00 [kworker/2:1]
root 168 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S 15:34 0:00 [scsi_eh_0]
root 169 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S 15:34 0:00 [scsi_eh_1]
root 170 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S 15:34 0:00 [scsi_eh_2]
root 171 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S 15:34 0:00 [scsi_eh_3]
root 172 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S 15:34 0:00 [scsi_eh_4]
root 173 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S 15:34 0:00 [scsi_eh_5]
root 179 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S 15:34 0:04 [kworker/u32:7]
root 189 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S 15:34 0:00 [jbd2/sda2-8]
root 190 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S< 15:34 0:00 [ext4-rsv-conver]
root 191 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S< 15:34 0:00 [ext4-unrsv-conv]
root 379 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S< 15:34 0:00 [cfg80211]
root 380 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S 15:34 0:00 [irq/51-mei_me]
root 416 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S 15:35 0:00 [scsi_eh_6]
root 421 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S 15:35 0:00 [rts5139-control]
root 422 0.2 0.0 0 0 ? S 15:35 0:13 [rts5139-polling]
root 426 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S< 15:35 0:00 [kpsmoused]
root 463 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S< 15:35 0:00 [led_workqueue]
root 478 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S< 15:35 0:00 [hci0]
root 479 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S< 15:35 0:00 [hci0]
root 507 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S< 15:35 0:00 [kvm-irqfd-clean]
root 540 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S< 15:35 0:00 [hd-audio0]
102 570 0.0 0.0 31528 2448 ? Ss 15:35 0:02 dbus-daemon --system --fork
root 599 0.0 0.0 19388 2120 ? Ss 15:35 0:00 /usr/sbin/bluetoothd
root 611 0.0 0.0 37152 1784 ? Ss 15:35 0:00 /lib/systemd/systemd-logind
root 623 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S< 15:35 0:00 [krfcommd]
avahi 710 0.0 0.0 32352 1808 ? S 15:35 0:00 avahi-daemon: running [wim-zenbook.local]
avahi 713 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? Z 15:35 0:00 [avahi-daemon] <defunct>
root 813 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S 15:35 0:02 [kworker/2:2]
root 1112 0.0 0.0 32444 2556 ? Ss 15:35 0:00 /sbin/wpa_supplicant -B -P /run/sendsigs.omit.d/wpasupplicant.pid -u -s -O /var/run/wpa_supplicant
root 1136 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S 15:35 0:00 [kauditd]
root 1732 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S 15:59 0:02 [kworker/u32:0]
root 4609 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S 16:29 0:02 [kworker/1:2]
root 4690 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S 16:36 0:02 [kworker/0:0]
root 4749 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S 16:51 0:00 [kworker/0:2]
root 4820 0.2 0.0 0 0 ? S< 16:59 0:02 [kworker/u33:2]
root 4968 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S 17:10 0:00 [kworker/u32:1]
root 5044 0.0 0.0 4440 796 ? Ss 17:16 0:00 /bin/sh /etc/init.d/rc 0
root 5108 0.0 0.0 4440 784 ? S 17:16 0:00 /bin/sh /etc/rc0.d/S20sendsigs stop
root 5135 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S 17:16 0:00 [kworker/3:2]
root 5141 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S 17:16 0:00 [kworker/3:3]
root 5142 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S 17:16 0:00 [kworker/3:4]
root 5165 1.0 0.4 121780 18460 ? S 17:16 0:00 @sbin/plymouthd --mode=shutdown
root 5182 0.0 0.0 4440 620 ? Ss 17:16 0:00 /bin/sh -e /proc/self/fd/9
root 5185 0.0 0.0 15316 1060 ? S 17:16 0:00 initctl emit plymouth-ready
root 5246 0.0 0.3 64680 14844 ? S 17:16 0:00 /usr/bin/python3 /usr/share/apport/unkillable_shutdown -o 1360 -o 1112 -o 710 -o 5044 -o 5047 -o 611 -o 570 -o 869 -o 1079 -o 599 -o 710 -o 5044 -o 611 -o 570 -o 5165 -o 599 -o 5182
root 5247 0.0 0.0 15568 1168 ? R 17:16 0:00 ps aux
Tags: shutdown-hang
Title: initctl does not terminate at computer shutdown
答案1
我的 Zenbook UX31E 也遇到了同样的问题。
我还全新安装了 13.10，并进行了一些调整，如下所述：
https://help.ubuntu.com/community/AsusZenbook
我刚刚应用了此处错误描述中的解决方法： https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/sysvinit/+bug/1212142
我进行了编辑/etc/rc0.d/S20sendsigs，将 更改for seq in 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10; do为for seq in 1 ; do。
这并不能使 initctl 干净地退出，但是它避免了徒劳地等待 10 秒钟让进程结束，并且关机再次快速完成。