无法通过 Meld 解决区域设置问题

2024-6-6 • tag-icon

每当我尝试运行编程工具时，meld都会出现以下错误：

Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/usr/bin/meld", line 75, in <module>
    locale.setlocale(locale.LC_ALL,'')
  File "/usr/lib/python2.7/locale.py", line 540, in setlocale
    return _setlocale(category, locale)

据我所知，我的语言环境设置已关闭，事实上，当我运行时，locale -a我得到了：

locale: Cannot set LC_CTYPE to default locale: No such file or directory
locale: Cannot set LC_MESSAGES to default locale: No such file or directory
locale: Cannot set LC_COLLATE to default locale: No such file or directory
C
C.UTF-8
POSIX

同样，当我运行普通旧版本时，locale我得到：

locale: Cannot set LC_CTYPE to default locale: No such file or directory
locale: Cannot set LC_MESSAGES to default locale: No such file or directory
locale: Cannot set LC_ALL to default locale: No such file or directory
LANG=en_US.UTF-8
LANGUAGE=
LC_CTYPE="en_US.UTF-8"
LC_NUMERIC="en_US.UTF-8"
LC_TIME="en_US.UTF-8"
LC_COLLATE="en_US.UTF-8"
LC_MONETARY="en_US.UTF-8"
LC_MESSAGES="en_US.UTF-8"
LC_PAPER="en_US.UTF-8"
LC_NAME="en_US.UTF-8"
LC_ADDRESS="en_US.UTF-8"
LC_TELEPHONE="en_US.UTF-8"
LC_MEASUREMENT="en_US.UTF-8"
LC_IDENTIFICATION="en_US.UTF-8"
LC_ALL=

问题是，当我尝试用以下方法修复该问题时sudo apt-get install language-pack-en-base：

The following packages have unmet dependencies:
 language-pack-en-base : Depends: locales (>= 2.3.6) but it is not going to be installed

当我尝试时，sudo apt-get install locales我得到：

The following packages have unmet dependencies:
 libc6 : Breaks: locales (< 2.18) but 2.13+git20110622-2 is to be installed
E: Error, pkgProblemResolver::Resolve generated breaks, this may be caused by held packages.

如果我在 Synaptic 中尝试同样的事情，我发现安装locales似乎会卸载系统中的每个软件包（包括 apt）！

我认为可能是我的来源搞砸了，所以我删除了除核心“old-releases.ubuntu.com”之外的所有内容，重新加载并重试，但这没有帮助。

因此，有人可以帮我解释一下如何才能做到：

A) 修复meld而不弄乱所有这些区域设置内容？

或者

B）language-pack-en-base无需取出其余的包裹就可以安装？

答案1

您的问题是 LANG 环境变量设置为 en_US.UTF-8，但尚未生成具有该名称的区域设置。通过运行以下命令修复此问题：

sudo locale-gen en_US.UTF-8

答案2

我已经使用我的语言集定义解决了此导出问题LC_ALL。对于美国英语 UTF-8，请执行以下操作：

$ export LC_ALL="en_US.UTF-8"

答案1

答案2

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