DIR 请求的 Bacula 设备“FileStorage”无法打开或不存在

DIR 请求的 Bacula 设备“FileStorage”无法打开或不存在

我正在尝试设置 bacula 来远程备份我的机器。

我的配置如下:

Job {
  Name = "LocalBackup"
  JobDefs = "DefaultJob"
}

Job {
  Name = "RemoteBackup"
  JobDefs = "DefaultJob"
  Client = ClientMachine-fd
  Pool = RemoteFile
}

Job {
  Name = "RestoreRemote"
  Type = Restore
  Client=ClientMachine-fd
  FileSet="Full Set"
  Storage = File     
  Pool = Default
  Messages = Standard
  Where = /bacula/restore
}

我的客户端配置如下:

Client {
  Name = ClientMachine-fd
  Address = ClientMachine.DomainName.com
  FDPort = 9102 
  Catalog = MyCatalog
  Password = "u2LK-yBrQzfiEsc6NWftHEhymmdPWsklN"          # password for Remote FileDaemon
  File Retention = 30 days            # 30 days
  Job Retention = 6 months            # six months
  AutoPrune = yes                     # Prune expired Jobs/Files
}

当我运行此配置并第一次找到我的客户端的状态时,我收到以下消息:

ClientMachine-fd Version: 5.2.6 (21 February 2012)  x86_64-pc-linux-gnu ubuntu 14.04
Daemon started 01-Oct-15 13:14. Jobs: run=0 running=0.
 Heap: heap=270,336 smbytes=15,823 max_bytes=15,970 bufs=48 max_bufs=49
 Sizeof: boffset_t=8 size_t=8 debug=0 trace=0 
Running Jobs:
Director connected at: 01-Oct-15 13:53
No Jobs running.
====

Terminated Jobs:
====
*

现在我希望运行我的工作,我收到以下消息:

    01-Oct 11:54 BackupServer-dir JobId 4: Start Backup JobId 4, Job=RemoteBackup.2015-10-01_11.54.23_05
01-Oct 11:54 BackupServer-sd JobId 4: Error: dev.c:120 Unable to stat device /nonexistant/path/to/file/archive/dir: ERR=No such file or directory
01-Oct 11:54 BackupServer-sd JobId 4: Warning: 
     Device "FileStorage" requested by DIR could not be opened or does not exist.
01-Oct 11:54 BackupServer-sd JobId 4: Error: dev.c:120 Unable to stat device /nonexistant/path/to/file/archive/dir: ERR=No such file or directory
01-Oct 11:54 BackupServer-sd JobId 4: Warning: 
     Device "FileStorage" requested by DIR could not be opened or does not exist.
01-Oct 11:54 BackupServer-sd JobId 4: Error: dev.c:120 Unable to stat device /nonexistant/path/to/file/archive/dir: ERR=No such file or directory
01-Oct 11:54 BackupServer-sd JobId 4: Warning: 
     Device "FileStorage" requested by DIR could not be opened or does not exist.
01-Oct 11:54 BackupServer-sd JobId 4: Fatal error: Device reservation failed for JobId=4: Jmsg Job=RemoteBackup.2015-10-01_11.54.23_05 type=5 level=1443700465 BackupServer-sd JobId 4: Warning: 
     Device "FileStorage" requested by DIR could not be opened or does not exist.

01-Oct 11:54 BackupServer-dir JobId 4: Fatal error: 
     Storage daemon didn't accept Device "FileStorage" because:
     3924 Device "FileStorage" not in SD Device resources.
01-Oct 11:54 BackupServer-dir JobId 4: Error: Bacula BackupServer-dir 5.2.6 (21Feb12):
  Build OS:               i686-pc-linux-gnu ubuntu 14.10
  JobId:                  4
  Job:                    RemoteBackup.2015-10-01_11.54.23_05
  Backup Level:           Full (upgraded from Incremental)
  Client:                 "ClientMachine-fd" 5.2.6 (21Feb12) x86_64-pc-linux-gnu,ubuntu,14.04
  FileSet:                "Full Set" 2015-10-01 11:39:29
  Pool:                   "RemoteFile" (From Job resource)
  Catalog:                "MyCatalog" (From Client resource)
  Storage:                "File" (From Job resource)
  Scheduled time:         01-Oct-2015 11:54:21
  Start time:             01-Oct-2015 11:54:25
  End time:               01-Oct-2015 11:54:25
  Elapsed time:           0 secs
  Priority:               10
  FD Files Written:       0
  SD Files Written:       0
  FD Bytes Written:       0 (0 B)
  SD Bytes Written:       0 (0 B)
  Rate:                   0.0 KB/s
  Software Compression:   None
  VSS:                    no
  Encryption:             no
  Accurate:               no
  Volume name(s):         
  Volume Session Id:      2
  Volume Session Time:    1443699984
  Last Volume Bytes:      0 (0 B)
  Non-fatal FD errors:    1
  SD Errors:              0
  FD termination status:  
  SD termination status:  
  Termination:            *** Backup Error ***

谁能告诉我为什么会发生这种情况?

答案1

关于:

3924 设备“FileStorage”不在 SD 设备资源中。

  • 和中的应该Media Type相同。bacula.sd.confbacula-dir.conf

10 月 1 日 11:54 BackupServer-sd JobId 4:错误:dev.c:120 无法统计设备 /nonexistant/path/to/file/archive/dir:ERR=没有这样的文件或目录

  • 您可能忘记更改了,Archive Device因为/nonexistant/path/to/file/archive/dir这是它附带的默认设置。

答案2

错误消息表明文件存储设备配置不正确。几年前我使用 bacula 做了很多事情,但现在我记不清了。但您需要检查 bacula 控制器守护程序和媒体守护程序的配置文件(bacula-dir.conf、bacula-sd.conf),并编辑“DefaultJob”的作业属性,以获得可用的配置。

JobDefs = "DefaultJob"

表示 bacula 尝试备份到标准文件存储设备,但该设备实际上并不存在。还有这个:

Storage daemon didn't accept Device "FileStorage" because:
3924 Device "FileStorage" not in SD Device resources.

检查存储守护进程的配置,然后您就可以修复它。无论如何,默认值相当模糊,只能用作示例,因此您需要多花点心思阅读文档!

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