☰

sudo apt-get install npm 错误

tag-icon • tag-icon 14.04 apt nodejs npm
sudo apt-get install npm 错误

当我准备安装 nodejs 时，我成功运行了以下两个命令：

sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install nodejs

但是，当我运行时，sudo-apt-get install npm它给出了以下错误列表：

$ sudo apt-get install npm
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree       
Reading state information... Done
Some packages could not be installed. This may mean that you have
requested an impossible situation or if you are using the unstable
distribution that some required packages have not yet been created
or been moved out of Incoming.
The following information may help to resolve the situation:

The following packages have unmet dependencies:
 npm : Depends: nodejs but it is not going to be installed
       Depends: node-abbrev (>= 1.0.4) but it is not going to be installed
       Depends: node-ansi but it is not going to be installed
       Depends: node-archy but it is not going to be installed
       Depends: node-block-stream but it is not going to be installed
       Depends: node-fstream (>= 0.1.22) but it is not going to be installed
       Depends: node-fstream-ignore but it is not going to be installed
       Depends: node-github-url-from-git but it is not going to be installed
       Depends: node-glob (>= 3.1.21) but it is not going to be installed
       Depends: node-graceful-fs (>= 2.0.0) but it is not going to be installed
       Depends: node-inherits but it is not going to be installed
       Depends: node-ini (>= 1.1.0) but it is not going to be installed
       Depends: node-lockfile but it is not going to be installed
       Depends: node-lru-cache (>= 2.3.0) but it is not going to be installed
       Depends: node-minimatch (>= 0.2.11) but it is not going to be installed
       Depends: node-mkdirp (>= 0.3.3) but it is not going to be installed
       Depends: node-gyp (>= 0.10.9) but it is not going to be installed
       Depends: node-nopt (>= 2.1.1) but it is not going to be installed
       Depends: node-npmlog but it is not going to be installed
       Depends: node-once but it is not going to be installed
       Depends: node-osenv but it is not going to be installed
       Depends: node-read but it is not going to be installed
       Depends: node-read-package-json (>= 1.1.0) but it is not going to be installed
       Depends: node-request (>= 2.25.0) but it is not going to be installed
       Depends: node-retry but it is not going to be installed
       Depends: node-rimraf (>= 2.2.2) but it is not going to be installed
       Depends: node-semver (>= 2.1.0) but it is not going to be installed
       Depends: node-sha but it is not going to be installed
       Depends: node-slide but it is not going to be installed
       Depends: node-tar (>= 0.1.18) but it is not going to be installed
       Depends: node-which but it is not going to be installed
E: Unable to correct problems, you have held broken packages.

我尝试过这些： http://www.scriptscoop.net/t/853c92c3dcf6/node-js-cannot-be-installed-in-ubuntu.html

https://www.digitalocean.com/community/tutorials/how-to-install-node-js-on-an-ubuntu-14-04-server

编辑：

无论如何，这不是安装 Node.js 的正确方法，而应该使用 NVM（Node 版本管理器）。请参见此处：https://github.com/creationix/nvm

答案1

检查以下代码：

sudo apt-get install python-software-properties python g++ make
sudo add-apt-repository ppa:chris-lea/node.js
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install nodejs
npm install

检查版本，

npm -v

输出将会像这样

1.4.28

答案2

尝试使用以下方法这里

curl -sL https://deb.nodesource.com/setup_7.x | sudo -E bash --

进而：

sudo apt-get install nodejs

答案3

运行命令后

sudo apt-get install aptitude

然后

sudo aptitude install npm

解决了我的问题

答案4

在遇到了相当多的 nodejs 安装问题并尝试管理版本/ npm 等之后，我遇到了这个 repo，它对我来说非常有帮助。

https://github.com/brock/node-reinstall

相关内容