在配备 2 x NVIDIA GeForce GTX 970 的 PC 上运行 Ubuntu 17.10 时,HDMI 声音出现问题

在配备 2 x NVIDIA GeForce GTX 970 的 PC 上运行 Ubuntu 17.10 时,HDMI 声音出现问题

我安装了专有的 Nvidia 384.90 驱动程序,它可以看到两张卡。第一张卡通过 HDMI 连接到三星“智能”显示器(不确定型号)。有一个 JVL 壁式扬声器通过光纤电缆插入三星。直到 Ubuntu 17.04,声音都通过 HDMI 工作。HDMI 声音选项仍然显示在声音、pavucontrol 和 alsamixer 中。

当此电脑启动 Windows 时,声音仍然正常工作。

目前,17.10(和 17.04)上的声音非常不连贯、断断续续,甚至听不清单词。更改延迟有帮助,但不能解决问题。奇怪的是:如果我在 PAVUCONTROL 中减少或增加延迟,在重置延迟设置(无论方向如何)时,我会听到正常的声音,但只要我停止更改并释放设置控件(用鼠标设置),不连贯的声音就会再次出现。

任何想法,将不胜感激。

底部输出以下命令:

obitori@atlantic:~$ cat /proc/asound/{version,cards,devices,hwdep,pcm,seq/clients}; ls -l /usr/share/pulseaudio/alsa-mixer/paths/; sudo rm /etc/asound.conf; sudo rm -r ~/.pulse ~/.asound* ;sudo rm ~/.pulse-cookie; sudo apt-get update; sudo apt-get install aptitude; sudo aptitude install paman gnome-alsamixer libasound2-plugins padevchooser libsdl1.2debian-pulseaudio; sudo lshw -short;ls -lart /dev/snd; find /lib/modules/`uname -r` | grep snd ;cat /dev/sndstat; lspci -nn; lsusb; sudo which alsactl; sudo fuser -v /dev/dsp /dev/snd/* ; dpkg -S bin/slmodemd; dmesg | egrep 'EMU|probe|emu|ALSA|alsa|ac97|udi|snd|ound|irmware'; sudo /etc/init.d/sl-modem-daemon status; sudo grep model /etc/modprobe.d/* ; sudo dmidecode|egrep 'anufact|roduct|erial|elease'; lsmod | egrep 'snd|usb|midi|udio'; pacmd list-sinks; aplay -l; sudo alsa force-reload;  ubuntu-support-status ; sudo lshw -C sound  

 0 [PCH            ]: HDA-Intel - HDA Intel PCH
                      HDA Intel PCH at 0xf5130000 irq 33
 1 [NVidia_1       ]: HDA-Intel - HDA NVidia
                      HDA NVidia at 0xf7080000 irq 10
 2 [NVidia         ]: HDA-Intel - HDA NVidia
                      HDA NVidia at 0xf5080000 irq 15
  1:        : sequencer
  2: [ 0]   : control
  3: [ 0- 0]: digital audio playback
  4: [ 0- 0]: digital audio capture
  5: [ 0- 1]: digital audio playback
  6: [ 0- 2]: digital audio capture
  7: [ 0- 0]: hardware dependent
  8: [ 2]   : control
  9: [ 2- 3]: digital audio playback
 10: [ 2- 7]: digital audio playback
 11: [ 2- 8]: digital audio playback
 12: [ 1]   : control
 13: [ 2- 9]: digital audio playback
 14: [ 2- 0]: hardware dependent
 15: [ 1- 3]: digital audio playback
 16: [ 1- 7]: digital audio playback
 17: [ 1- 8]: digital audio playback
 18: [ 1- 9]: digital audio playback
 19: [ 1- 0]: hardware dependent
 33:        : timer
00-00: HDA Codec 0
02-00: HDA Codec 0
01-00: HDA Codec 0
00-00: ALC1150 Analog : ALC1150 Analog : playback 1 : capture 1
00-01: ALC1150 Digital : ALC1150 Digital : playback 1
00-02: ALC1150 Alt Analog : ALC1150 Alt Analog : capture 1
01-03: HDMI 0 : HDMI 0 : playback 1
01-07: HDMI 1 : HDMI 1 : playback 1
01-08: HDMI 2 : HDMI 2 : playback 1
01-09: HDMI 3 : HDMI 3 : playback 1
02-03: HDMI 0 : HDMI 0 : playback 1
02-07: HDMI 1 : HDMI 1 : playback 1
02-08: HDMI 2 : HDMI 2 : playback 1
02-09: HDMI 3 : HDMI 3 : playback 1
Client info
  cur  clients : 2
  peak clients : 2
  max  clients : 192

Client   0 : "System" [Kernel]
  Port   0 : "Timer" (Rwe-)
  Port   1 : "Announce" (R-e-)
Client  14 : "Midi Through" [Kernel]
  Port   0 : "Midi Through Port-0" (RWe-)
total 152
H/W path        Device     Class          Description
=====================================================
                           system         All Series (All)
/0                         bus            MAXIMUS VII HERO
/0/0                       memory         64KiB BIOS
/0/42                      memory         16GiB System Memory
/0/42/0                    memory         8GiB DIMM DDR3 Synchronous 1867 MHz (0
/0/42/1                    memory         DIMM [empty]
/0/42/2                    memory         8GiB DIMM DDR3 Synchronous 1867 MHz (0
/0/42/3                    memory         DIMM [empty]
/0/54                      processor      Intel(R) Core(TM) i7-4790K CPU @ 4.00G
/0/54/55                   memory         256KiB L1 cache
/0/54/56                   memory         1MiB L2 cache
/0/54/57                   memory         8MiB L3 cache
/0/100                     bridge         4th Gen Core Processor DRAM Controller
/0/100/1                   bridge         Xeon E3-1200 v3/4th Gen Core Processor
/0/100/1/0                 display        GM204 [GeForce GTX 970]
/0/100/1/0.1               multimedia     GM204 High Definition Audio Controller
/0/100/1.1                 bridge         Xeon E3-1200 v3/4th Gen Core Processor
/0/100/1.1/0               display        GM204 [GeForce GTX 970]
/0/100/1.1/0.1             multimedia     GM204 High Definition Audio Controller
/0/100/14                  bus            9 Series Chipset Family USB xHCI Contr
/0/100/14/0     usb3       bus            xHCI Host Controller
/0/100/14/0/9              input          Optical USB Mouse
/0/100/14/0/a              input          USB Keyboard
/0/100/14/1     usb4       bus            xHCI Host Controller
/0/100/16                  communication  9 Series Chipset Family ME Interface #
/0/100/19       eno1       network        Ethernet Connection (2) I218-V
/0/100/1a                  bus            9 Series Chipset Family USB EHCI Contr
/0/100/1a/1     usb1       bus            EHCI Host Controller
/0/100/1b                  multimedia     9 Series Chipset Family HD Audio Contr
/0/100/1c                  bridge         9 Series Chipset Family PCI Express Ro
/0/100/1c.3                bridge         9 Series Chipset Family PCI Express Ro
/0/100/1c.3/0              storage        ASM1062 Serial ATA Controller
/0/100/1d                  bus            9 Series Chipset Family USB EHCI Contr
/0/100/1d/1     usb2       bus            EHCI Host Controller
/0/100/1f                  bridge         9 Series Chipset Family Z97 LPC Contro
/0/100/1f.2                storage        SATA Controller [RAID mode]
/0/100/1f.3                bus            9 Series Chipset Family SMBus Controll
/0/1            scsi0      storage        
/0/1/0.0.0      /dev/sda   disk           2TB ST2000DM001-1E61
/0/1/0.0.0/1    /dev/sda1  volume         100MiB Windows NTFS volume
/0/1/0.0.0/2    /dev/sda2  volume         1862GiB Windows NTFS volume
/0/2            scsi1      storage        
/0/2/0.0.0      /dev/sdb   disk           1TB WDC WD1001FALS-0
/0/2/0.0.0/1    /dev/sdb1  volume         29GiB Linux swap volume
/0/3            scsi2      storage        
/0/3/0.0.0      /dev/sdc   disk           250GB Samsung SSD 840
/0/3/0.0.0/1               volume         465GiB HPFS/NTFS partition
/0/4            scsi4      storage        
/0/4/0.0.0      /dev/sdd   disk           250GB Samsung SSD 840
/0/5            scsi6      storage        
/0/5/0.0.0      /dev/sde   disk           500GB Samsung SSD 850
/0/5/0.0.0/1    /dev/sde1  volume         465GiB EXT4 volume
/1                         power          To Be Filled By O.E.M.
total 0
crw-rw----+  1 root audio 116, 33 Nov 11 09:42 timer
crw-rw----+  1 root audio 116,  6 Nov 11 09:42 pcmC0D2c
crw-rw----+  1 root audio 116,  7 Nov 11 09:42 hwC0D0
crw-rw----+  1 root audio 116,  2 Nov 11 09:42 controlC0
crw-rw----+  1 root audio 116, 19 Nov 11 09:42 hwC1D0
crw-rw----+  1 root audio 116, 12 Nov 11 09:42 controlC1
00:00.0 Host bridge [0600]: Intel Corporation 4th Gen Core Processor DRAM Controller [8086:0c00] (rev 06)
00:01.0 PCI bridge [0604]: Intel Corporation Xeon E3-1200 v3/4th Gen Core Processor PCI Express x16 Controller [8086:0c01] (rev 06)
00:01.1 PCI bridge [0604]: Intel Corporation Xeon E3-1200 v3/4th Gen Core Processor PCI Express x8 Controller [8086:0c05] (rev 06)
00:14.0 USB controller [0c03]: Intel Corporation 9 Series Chipset Family USB xHCI Controller [8086:8cb1]
00:16.0 Communication controller [0780]: Intel Corporation 9 Series Chipset Family ME Interface #1 [8086:8cba]
00:19.0 Ethernet controller [0200]: Intel Corporation Ethernet Connection (2) I218-V [8086:15a1]
00:1a.0 USB controller [0c03]: Intel Corporation 9 Series Chipset Family USB EHCI Controller #2 [8086:8cad]
00:1b.0 Audio device [0403]: Intel Corporation 9 Series Chipset Family HD Audio Controller [8086:8ca0]
00:1c.0 PCI bridge [0604]: Intel Corporation 9 Series Chipset Family PCI Express Root Port 1 [8086:8c90] (rev d0)
00:1c.3 PCI bridge [0604]: Intel Corporation 9 Series Chipset Family PCI Express Root Port 4 [8086:8c96] (rev d0)
00:1d.0 USB controller [0c03]: Intel Corporation 9 Series Chipset Family USB EHCI Controller #1 [8086:8ca6]
00:1f.0 ISA bridge [0601]: Intel Corporation 9 Series Chipset Family Z97 LPC Controller [8086:8cc4]
00:1f.2 RAID bus controller [0104]: Intel Corporation SATA Controller [RAID mode] [8086:2822]
00:1f.3 SMBus [0c05]: Intel Corporation 9 Series Chipset Family SMBus Controller [8086:8ca2]
01:00.0 VGA compatible controller [0300]: NVIDIA Corporation GM204 [GeForce GTX 970] [10de:13c2] (rev a1)
01:00.1 Audio device [0403]: NVIDIA Corporation GM204 High Definition Audio Controller [10de:0fbb] (rev a1)
02:00.0 VGA compatible controller [0300]: NVIDIA Corporation GM204 [GeForce GTX 970] [10de:13c2] (rev a1)
02:00.1 Audio device [0403]: NVIDIA Corporation GM204 High Definition Audio Controller [10de:0fbb] (rev a1)
04:00.0 SATA controller [0106]: ASMedia Technology Inc. ASM1062 Serial ATA Controller [1b21:0612] (rev 02)
Bus 002 Device 001: ID 1d6b:0002 Linux Foundation 2.0 root hub
Bus 001 Device 001: ID 1d6b:0002 Linux Foundation 2.0 root hub
Bus 004 Device 001: ID 1d6b:0003 Linux Foundation 3.0 root hub
Bus 003 Device 002: ID 046d:c016 Logitech, Inc. Optical Wheel Mouse
Bus 003 Device 003: ID 046d:c31c Logitech, Inc. Keyboard K120
Bus 003 Device 001: ID 1d6b:0002 Linux Foundation 2.0 root hub

/usr/sbin/alsactl
Specified filename /dev/dsp does not exist.
                     USER        PID ACCESS COMMAND
/dev/snd/controlC0:  gdm        1427 F.... pulseaudio
                     obitori    7982 F.... pulseaudio
/dev/snd/controlC1:  gdm        1427 F.... pulseaudio
                     obitori    7982 F.... pulseaudio
/dev/snd/controlC2:  gdm        1427 F.... pulseaudio
                     obitori    7982 F.... pulseaudio
dpkg-query: no path found matching pattern *bin/slmodemd*
[    0.000000] Found optimal setting for mtrr clean up
[    0.000000] found SMP MP-table at [mem 0x000fd870-0x000fd87f] mapped at [ffff90c0800fd870]
[    0.000000] No NUMA configuration found
[    0.000000] SFI: Simple Firmware Interface v0.81 http://simplefirmware.org
[    0.056682] core: PMU erratum BJ122, BV98, HSD29 workaround disabled, HT off
[    0.056682] pci_bus 0000:00: No busn resource found for root bus, will use [bus 00-ff]
[    0.622756] platform rtc_cmos: registered platform RTC device (no PNP device found)
[    0.622756] audit: initializing netlink subsys (disabled)
[    0.622756] audit: type=2000 audit(1510411365.620:1): state=initialized audit_enabled=0 res=1
[    0.624327] libphy: Fixed MDIO Bus: probed
[    0.644057] usb usb1: New USB device found, idVendor=1d6b, idProduct=0002
[    0.644076] hub 1-0:1.0: USB hub found
[    0.664051] usb usb2: New USB device found, idVendor=1d6b, idProduct=0002
[    0.664069] hub 2-0:1.0: USB hub found
[    0.665225] usb usb3: New USB device found, idVendor=1d6b, idProduct=0002
[    0.665243] hub 3-0:1.0: USB hub found
[    0.665243] usb usb4: New USB device found, idVendor=1d6b, idProduct=0003
[    0.665243] hub 4-0:1.0: USB hub found
[    0.665243] i8042: PNP: No PS/2 controller found.
[    0.670869] ima: No TPM chip found, activating TPM-bypass! (rc=-19)
[    0.671073] BIOS EDD facility v0.16 2004-Jun-25, 0 devices found
[    0.673248] x86/mm: Checked W+X mappings: passed, no W+X pages found.
[    1.127881] usb 3-9: New USB device found, idVendor=046d, idProduct=c016
[    1.388381] usb 3-10: New USB device found, idVendor=046d, idProduct=c31c
[    7.337377] lp: driver loaded but no devices found
[    7.521102] audit: type=1400 audit(1510411373.367:2): apparmor="STATUS" 

[    7.551510] snd_hda_intel: unknown parameter 'vid' ignored
[    7.551511] snd_hda_intel: unknown parameter 'pid' ignored
[    7.551564] snd_hda_intel 0000:00:1b.0: can't find IRQ for PCI INT A; probably buggy MP table
[    7.551566] snd_hda_intel 0000:00:1b.0: Force to non-snoop mode by module option
[    7.551916] snd_hda_intel 0000:01:00.1: can't find IRQ for PCI INT B; probably buggy MP table
[    7.551918] snd_hda_intel 0000:01:00.1: Disabling MSI
[    7.551921] snd_hda_intel 0000:01:00.1: Handle vga_switcheroo audio client
[    7.551921] snd_hda_intel 0000:01:00.1: Force to non-snoop mode by module option
[    7.551930] snd_hda_intel 0000:02:00.1: can't find IRQ for PCI INT B; probably buggy MP table
[    7.551932] snd_hda_intel 0000:02:00.1: Disabling MSI
[    7.551933] snd_hda_intel 0000:02:00.1: Handle vga_switcheroo audio client
[    7.551934] snd_hda_intel 0000:02:00.1: Force to non-snoop mode by module option
[    7.664965] snd_hda_codec_realtek hdaudioC0D0: ALC1150: SKU not ready 0x00000000
[    7.665477] snd_hda_codec_realtek hdaudioC0D0: autoconfig for ALC1150: line_outs=4 (0x14/0x15/0x16/0x17/0x0) type:line
[    7.665478] snd_hda_codec_realtek hdaudioC0D0:    speaker_outs=0 (0x0/0x0/0x0/0x0/0x0)
[    7.665479] snd_hda_codec_realtek hdaudioC0D0:    hp_outs=1 (0x1b/0x0/0x0/0x0/0x0)
[    7.665479] snd_hda_codec_realtek hdaudioC0D0:    mono: mono_out=0x0
[    7.665479] snd_hda_codec_realtek hdaudioC0D0:    dig-out=0x1e/0x0
[    7.665480] snd_hda_codec_realtek hdaudioC0D0:    inputs:
[    7.665481] snd_hda_codec_realtek hdaudioC0D0:      Front Mic=0x19
[    7.665481] snd_hda_codec_realtek hdaudioC0D0:      Rear Mic=0x18
[    7.665482] snd_hda_codec_realtek hdaudioC0D0:      Line=0x1a
[    7.721209] input: HDA Intel PCH Front Mic as /devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1b.0/sound/card0/input6
[    7.721233] input: HDA Intel PCH Rear Mic as /devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1b.0/sound/card0/input7
[    7.721253] input: HDA Intel PCH Line as /devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1b.0/sound/card0/input8
[    7.721271] input: HDA Intel PCH Line Out Front as /devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1b.0/sound/card0/input9
[    7.721290] input: HDA Intel PCH Line Out Surround as /devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1b.0/sound/card0/input10
[    7.721310] input: HDA Intel PCH Line Out CLFE as /devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1b.0/sound/card0/input11
[    7.721328] input: HDA Intel PCH Line Out Side as /devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1b.0/sound/card0/input12
[    7.721346] input: HDA Intel PCH Front Headphone as /devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1b.0/sound/card0/input13
[    7.878316] intel_rapl: Found RAPL domain package
[    7.878317] intel_rapl: Found RAPL domain core
[    7.878317] intel_rapl: Found RAPL domain dram
               drivers including, but not limited to, vesafb, may result in
[   10.581931] snd_hda_intel 0000:01:00.1: azx_get_response timeout, switching to polling mode: last cmd=0x000f0001
[   10.581937] snd_hda_intel 0000:02:00.1: azx_get_response timeout, switching to polling mode: last cmd=0x000f0001
[   11.686219] input: HDA NVidia HDMI/DP,pcm=3 as /devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:01.1/0000:02:00.1/sound/card2/input14
[   11.686280] input: HDA NVidia HDMI/DP,pcm=7 as /devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:01.1/0000:02:00.1/sound/card2/input15
[   11.686330] input: HDA NVidia HDMI/DP,pcm=8 as /devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:01.1/0000:02:00.1/sound/card2/input16
[   11.686373] input: HDA NVidia HDMI/DP,pcm=3 as /devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:01.0/0000:01:00.1/sound/card1/input18
[   11.686389] input: HDA NVidia HDMI/DP,pcm=9 as /devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:01.1/0000:02:00.1/sound/card2/input17
[   11.686444] input: HDA NVidia HDMI/DP,pcm=7 as /devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:01.0/0000:01:00.1/sound/card1/input19
[   11.686472] input: HDA NVidia HDMI/DP,pcm=8 as /devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:01.0/0000:01:00.1/sound/card1/input20
[   11.686504] input: HDA NVidia HDMI/DP,pcm=9 as /devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:01.0/0000:01:00.1/sound/card1/input21
[   21.868941] snd_hda_intel 0000:00:1b.0: IRQ timing workaround is activated for card #0. Suggest a bigger bdl_pos_adj.
sudo: /etc/init.d/sl-modem-daemon: command not found
    Release Date: 07/16/2014
        Serial services are supported (int 14h)
    Manufacturer: ASUS
    Product Name: All Series
    Serial Number: System Serial Number
    Manufacturer: ASUSTeK COMPUTER INC.
    Product Name: MAXIMUS VII HERO
    Serial Number: 140932637402584
    Manufacturer: To Be Filled By O.E.M.
    Serial Number: To Be Filled By O.E.M.
    Manufacturer: To Be Filled By O.E.M.
    Serial Number: To Be Filled By O.E.M.
    Manufacturer: 0420
    Serial Number: 00000000
    Manufacturer: [Empty]
    Serial Number: [Empty]
    Manufacturer: 0420
    Serial Number: 00000000
    Manufacturer: [Empty]
    Serial Number: [Empty]
    Manufacturer: Intel
    Serial Number: Not Specified

snd_seq_dummy          16384  0
snd_seq_midi           16384  0
snd_seq_midi_event     16384  1 snd_seq_midi
snd_rawmidi            32768  1 snd_seq_midi
snd_seq                65536  3 snd_seq_midi_event,snd_seq_dummy,snd_seq_midi
snd_seq_device         16384  3 snd_seq,snd_rawmidi,snd_seq_midi
snd_hda_codec_hdmi     49152  2
snd_hda_codec_realtek    94208  1
snd_hda_codec_generic    73728  1 snd_hda_codec_realtek
snd_hda_intel          40960  12
snd_hda_codec         126976  4 snd_hda_intel,snd_hda_codec_hdmi,snd_hda_codec_generic,snd_hda_codec_realtek
snd_hda_core           81920  5 snd_hda_intel,snd_hda_codec,snd_hda_codec_hdmi,snd_hda_codec_generic,snd_hda_codec_realtek
snd_hwdep              20480  1 snd_hda_codec
snd_pcm                98304  4 snd_hda_intel,snd_hda_codec,snd_hda_core,snd_hda_codec_hdmi
snd_timer              32768  2 snd_seq,snd_pcm
snd                    81920  35 snd_hda_intel,snd_hwdep,snd_seq,snd_hda_codec,snd_timer,snd_rawmidi,snd_hda_codec_hdmi,snd_hda_codec_generic,snd_seq_device,snd_hda_codec_realtek,snd_pcm
soundcore              16384  1 snd
usbhid                 49152  0
hid                   118784  2 hid_generic,usbhid

2 sink(s) available.
  * index: 0
    name: <alsa_output.pci-0000_01_00.1.hdmi-stereo-extra1>
    driver: <module-alsa-card.c>
    flags: HARDWARE DECIBEL_VOLUME LATENCY 
    state: SUSPENDED
    suspend cause: IDLE 
    priority: 9050
    volume: front-left: 316 /   0% / -139.01 dB,   front-right: 316 /   0% / -139.01 dB
            balance 0.00
    base volume: 65536 / 100% / 0.00 dB
    volume steps: 65537
    muted: no
    current latency: 0.00 ms
    max request: 0 KiB
    max rewind: 0 KiB
    monitor source: 0
    sample spec: s16le 2ch 44100Hz
    channel map: front-left,front-right
                 Stereo
    used by: 0
    linked by: 0
    fixed latency: 100.14 ms
    card: 0 <alsa_card.pci-0000_01_00.1>
    module: 6
    properties:
        alsa.resolution_bits = "16"
        device.api = "alsa"
        device.class = "sound"
        alsa.class = "generic"
        alsa.subclass = "generic-mix"
        alsa.name = "HDMI 1"
        alsa.id = "HDMI 1"
        alsa.subdevice = "0"
        alsa.subdevice_name = "subdevice #0"
        alsa.device = "7"
        alsa.card = "1"
        alsa.card_name = "HDA NVidia"
        alsa.long_card_name = "HDA NVidia at 0xf7080000 irq 10"
        alsa.driver_name = "snd_hda_intel"
        device.bus_path = "pci-0000:01:00.1"
        sysfs.path = "/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:01.0/0000:01:00.1/sound/card1"
        device.bus = "pci"
        device.vendor.id = "10de"
        device.vendor.name = "NVIDIA Corporation"
        device.product.id = "0fbb"
        device.product.name = "GM204 High Definition Audio Controller"
        device.string = "hdmi:1,1"
        device.buffering.buffer_size = "17664"
        device.buffering.fragment_size = "2944"
        device.access_mode = "mmap"
        device.profile.name = "hdmi-stereo-extra1"
        device.profile.description = "Digital Stereo (HDMI 2)"
        device.description = "GM204 High Definition Audio Controller Digital Stereo (HDMI 2)"
        alsa.mixer_name = "Nvidia GPU 71 HDMI/DP"
        alsa.components = "HDA:10de0071,38422977,00100100"
        module-udev-detect.discovered = "1"
        device.icon_name = "audio-card-pci"
    ports:
        hdmi-output-1: HDMI / DisplayPort 2 (priority 5800, latency offset 0 usec, available: yes)
            properties:
                device.icon_name = "video-display"
                device.product.name = "SAMSUNG
     "
    active port: <hdmi-output-1>
    index: 1
    name: <alsa_output.pci-0000_00_1b.0.iec958-stereo>
    driver: <module-alsa-card.c>
    flags: HARDWARE HW_MUTE_CTRL DECIBEL_VOLUME LATENCY 
    state: SUSPENDED
    suspend cause: IDLE 
    priority: 9958
    volume: front-left: 65536 / 100% / 0.00 dB,   front-right: 65536 / 100% / 0.00 dB
            balance 0.00
    base volume: 65536 / 100% / 0.00 dB
    volume steps: 65537
    muted: no
    current latency: 0.00 ms
    max request: 0 KiB
    max rewind: 0 KiB
    monitor source: 1
    sample spec: s16le 2ch 44100Hz
    channel map: front-left,front-right
                 Stereo
    used by: 0
    linked by: 0
    fixed latency: 99.95 ms
    card: 2 <alsa_card.pci-0000_00_1b.0>
    module: 8
    properties:
        alsa.resolution_bits = "16"
        device.api = "alsa"
        device.class = "sound"
        alsa.class = "generic"
        alsa.subclass = "generic-mix"
        alsa.name = "ALC1150 Digital"
        alsa.id = "ALC1150 Digital"
        alsa.subdevice = "0"
        alsa.subdevice_name = "subdevice #0"
        alsa.device = "1"
        alsa.card = "0"
        alsa.card_name = "HDA Intel PCH"
        alsa.long_card_name = "HDA Intel PCH at 0xf5130000 irq 33"
        alsa.driver_name = "snd_hda_intel"
        device.bus_path = "pci-0000:00:1b.0"
        sysfs.path = "/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1b.0/sound/card0"
        device.bus = "pci"
        device.vendor.id = "8086"
        device.vendor.name = "Intel Corporation"
        device.product.id = "8ca0"
        device.product.name = "9 Series Chipset Family HD Audio Controller"
        device.form_factor = "internal"
        device.string = "iec958:0"
        device.buffering.buffer_size = "17632"
        device.buffering.fragment_size = "4408"
        device.access_mode = "mmap"
        device.profile.name = "iec958-stereo"
        device.profile.description = "Digital Stereo (IEC958)"
        device.description = "Built-in Audio Digital Stereo (IEC958)"
        alsa.mixer_name = "Realtek ALC1150"
        alsa.components = "HDA:10ec0900,10438602,00100001"
        module-udev-detect.discovered = "1"
        device.icon_name = "audio-card-pci"
    ports:
        iec958-stereo-output: Digital Output (S/PDIF) (priority 0, latency offset 0 usec, available: unknown)
            properties:

    active port: <iec958-stereo-output>

**** List of PLAYBACK Hardware Devices ****
card 0: PCH [HDA Intel PCH], device 0: ALC1150 Analog [ALC1150 Analog]
  Subdevices: 1/1
  Subdevice #0: subdevice #0
card 0: PCH [HDA Intel PCH], device 1: ALC1150 Digital [ALC1150 Digital]
  Subdevices: 1/1
  Subdevice #0: subdevice #0
card 1: NVidia_1 [HDA NVidia], device 3: HDMI 0 [HDMI 0]
  Subdevices: 1/1
  Subdevice #0: subdevice #0
card 1: NVidia_1 [HDA NVidia], device 7: HDMI 1 [HDMI 1]
  Subdevices: 1/1
  Subdevice #0: subdevice #0
card 1: NVidia_1 [HDA NVidia], device 8: HDMI 2 [HDMI 2]
  Subdevices: 1/1
  Subdevice #0: subdevice #0
card 1: NVidia_1 [HDA NVidia], device 9: HDMI 3 [HDMI 3]
  Subdevices: 1/1
  Subdevice #0: subdevice #0
card 2: NVidia [HDA NVidia], device 3: HDMI 0 [HDMI 0]
  Subdevices: 1/1
  Subdevice #0: subdevice #0
card 2: NVidia [HDA NVidia], device 7: HDMI 1 [HDMI 1]
  Subdevices: 1/1
  Subdevice #0: subdevice #0
card 2: NVidia [HDA NVidia], device 8: HDMI 2 [HDMI 2]
  Subdevices: 1/1
  Subdevice #0: subdevice #0
card 2: NVidia [HDA NVidia], device 9: HDMI 3 [HDMI 3]
  Subdevices: 1/1
  Subdevice #0: subdevice #0

Run with --show-unsupported, --show-supported or --show-all to see more details
  *-multimedia              
       description: Audio device
       product: GM204 High Definition Audio Controller
       vendor: NVIDIA Corporation
       physical id: 0.1
       bus info: pci@0000:01:00.1
       version: a1
       width: 32 bits
       clock: 33MHz
       capabilities: pm msi pciexpress bus_master cap_list
       configuration: driver=snd_hda_intel latency=0
       resources: irq:10 memory:f7080000-f7083fff
  *-multimedia
       description: Audio device
       product: GM204 High Definition Audio Controller
       vendor: NVIDIA Corporation
       physical id: 0.1
       bus info: pci@0000:02:00.1
       version: a1
       width: 32 bits
       clock: 33MHz
       capabilities: pm msi pciexpress bus_master cap_list
       configuration: driver=snd_hda_intel latency=0
       resources: irq:15 memory:f5080000-f5083fff
  *-multimedia
       description: Audio device
       product: 9 Series Chipset Family HD Audio Controller
       vendor: Intel Corporation
       physical id: 1b
       bus info: pci@0000:00:1b.0
       version: 00
       width: 64 bits
       clock: 33MHz
       capabilities: pm msi pciexpress bus_master cap_list
       configuration: driver=snd_hda_intel latency=0
       resources: irq:33 memory:f5130000-f5133fff

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