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18.10 -- gdk-pixbuf/gdk-pixbuf-xlib.h：没有这样的文件或目录

tag-icon • tag-icon software-installation 18.10 libraries xscreensaver
18.10 -- gdk-pixbuf/gdk-pixbuf-xlib.h：没有这样的文件或目录

造成xscreensaver-5.42这个错误导致失败。

ximage-loader.c:43:12: fatal error: gdk-pixbuf/gdk-pixbuf-xlib.h: No such file or directory
#  include <gdk-pixbuf/gdk-pixbuf-xlib.h>
        ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

但是gdk-pixbuf已安装并且 apt 显示没有gdk-pixbuf-xlib：

$ apt search libgdk-pixbuf
libg3d-plugin-gdkpixbuf/cosmic,now 0.0.8-24 amd64 [installed]
libgdk-pixbuf2.0-0/cosmic,now 2.38.0+dfsg-6 amd64 [installed]
libgdk-pixbuf2.0-bin/cosmic,now 2.38.0+dfsg-6 amd64 [installed]
libgdk-pixbuf2.0-common/cosmic,cosmic,now 2.38.0+dfsg-6 all [installed]
libgdk-pixbuf2.0-dev/cosmic,now 2.38.0+dfsg-6 amd64 [installed]
libgdk-pixbuf2.0-doc/cosmic,cosmic 2.38.0+dfsg-6 all

评论中要求：

$ dpkg -S gdk-pixbuf-xlib.h
libgdk-pixbuf2.0-dev:amd64: /usr/include/gdk-pixbuf-2.0/gdk-pixbuf-xlib/gdk-pixbuf-xlib.h

答案1

./configure解决方案是在运行之前查看上一步中收到的警告make。在我的例子中，我收到了如下警告warning: while GTK is installed, libxml-2.0 could not be found. Are all required libraries installed?

稍微apt search运行一下就会发现我需要sudo apt install libxml2-dev，然后我收到了类似的消息libglade-2.0，它是用 来安装的sudo apt libglade2-dev。重新运行./configure确认缺少的库已成功安装，然后make成功运行。

总之，您可能需要sudo apt install libxml2-dev libglave2-dev，但应该在运行之前查看脚本的警告./configure并解决它警告的问题make。

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