我得到了一台装有 Windows 10 的旧 Compaq Presario CQ60 笔记本电脑，我设置了双启动和 Ubuntu 18.04.2 LTS。我是 Linux 初学者，安装过程让我头疼不已，但一切正常。在努力学习终端和不同的分区命令 lsblk、fdisk、sfdisk 和 parted 时，我发现我遇到了一些分区问题，我不知道该怎么办。似乎有一个旧的 Windows 8 分区，我在安装时没有注意到。
使用命令 sudo parted -l 得到输出：
wildman@wildman-Compaq-Presario-CQ60-Notebook-PC:~$ sudo parted -l
[sudo] password for wildman:
Model: ATA ST320LT020-9YG14 (scsi)
Disk /dev/sda: 320GB
Sector size (logical/physical): 512B/4096B
Partition Table: msdos
Disk Flags:
Number Start End Size Type File system Flags
1 1049kB 246GB 246GB primary ntfs boot
2 246GB 262GB 16.1GB primary ext4
3 262GB 310GB 48.3GB extended lba
5 262GB 308GB 46.2GB logical ext4
6 308GB 310GB 2146MB logical linux-swap(v1)
4 310GB 320GB 9707MB primary ntfs
命令 lsblk 给出以下输出
wildman@wildman-Compaq-Presario-CQ60-Notebook-PC:~$ lsblk
NAME MAJ:MIN RM SIZE RO TYPE MOUNTPOINT
loop0 7:0 0 54.4M 1 loop /snap/core18/1055
loop1 7:1 0 140.7M 1 loop /snap/gnome-3-26-1604/74
loop2 7:2 0 3.7M 1 loop /snap/gnome-system-monitor/95
loop3 7:3 0 35.3M 1 loop /snap/gtk-common-themes/1198
loop4 7:4 0 42.8M 1 loop /snap/gtk-common-themes/1313
loop5 7:5 0 8.4M 1 loop /snap/canonical-livepatch/81
loop6 7:6 0 3.7M 1 loop /snap/gnome-system-monitor/100
loop7 7:7 0 14.8M 1 loop /snap/gnome-characters/296
loop8 7:8 0 91M 1 loop /snap/core/6350
loop9 7:9 0 140.7M 1 loop /snap/gnome-3-26-1604/90
loop10 7:10 0 1008K 1 loop /snap/gnome-logs/61
loop11 7:11 0 149.9M 1 loop /snap/gnome-3-28-1804/67
loop12 7:12 0 14.5M 1 loop /snap/gnome-logs/45
loop13 7:13 0 14.8M 1 loop /snap/gnome-characters/292
loop14 7:14 0 8.4M 1 loop /snap/nmap/249
loop15 7:15 0 2.3M 1 loop /snap/gnome-calculator/260
loop16 7:16 0 149.9M 1 loop /snap/gnome-3-28-1804/63
loop17 7:17 0 4M 1 loop /snap/gnome-calculator/406
loop18 7:18 0 16M 1 loop /snap/communitheme/1768
loop19 7:19 0 180.2M 1 loop /snap/spotify/35
loop20 7:20 0 88.5M 1 loop /snap/core/7270
loop21 7:21 0 54.4M 1 loop /snap/core18/1049
sda 8:0 0 298.1G 0 disk
├─sda1 8:1 0 229G 0 part
├─sda2 8:2 0 15G 0 part /
├─sda3 8:3 0 1K 0 part
├─sda4 8:4 0 9G 0 part
├─sda5 8:5 0 43G 0 part /home
└─sda6 8:6 0 2G 0 part [SWAP]
sr0 11:0 1 1024M 0 rom
最后使用命令 sudo sfdisk -l /dev/sda 得到以下输出
wildman@wildman-Compaq-Presario-CQ60-Notebook-PC:~$ sudo sfdisk -l /dev/sda
Disk /dev/sda: 298.1 GiB, 320072933376 bytes, 625142448 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 4096 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 4096 bytes / 4096 bytes
Disklabel type: dos
Disk identifier: 0x8f3b2f58
Device Boot Start End Sectors Size Id Type
/dev/sda1 * 2048 480351524 480349477 229G 7 HPFS/NTFS/exFAT
/dev/sda2 480352256 511809535 31457280 15G 83 Linux
/dev/sda3 511811582 606183423 94371842 45G f W95 Ext'd (LBA)
/dev/sda4 606183424 625142447 18959024 9G 7 HPFS/NTFS/exFAT
/dev/sda5 511811584 601989119 90177536 43G 83 Linux
/dev/sda6 601991168 606183423 4192256 2G 82 Linux swap / Solaris
If I understand correctly Windows 10 is on sda1
before the install I shrank the partition into three parts for root, home, and swap.
sda2 should be root for Ubuntu
Sda5 should be home for Ubuntu
sda6 should be swap for Ubuntu
That leave sda3 which is 45 GB W98 Ext'd (LBA) and sda4 which is 9 GB HPFS/NTFS/exFAT
我该怎么办？请帮忙。