我尝试在 Kali Linux 中读取 USB 3.0 HDD。
名称-a：
Linux kali 4.8.0-kali2-amd64 #1 SMP Debian 4.8.11-1kali1 (2016-12-08) x86_64 GNU
当我使用“gparted recovery”时，其他Linux能够读取硬盘
我看过这个帖子：为什么 USB 在 UEFI/BIOS 中工作时在 Linux 中不起作用？但这对我不起作用。
我有一台华硕英雄七。
如果我在主板上启用 xhci handoffs，则 USB 3.0 端口无法读取 HDD，但可以读取 USB 设备
我usbcore.autosuspend=-1在 grub 中使用
消息：
[ 74.359222] usb 4-1: new SuperSpeed USB device number 2 using xhci_hcd
[ 74.379818] usb 4-1: New USB device found, idVendor=0bc2, idProduct=3320
[ 74.379822] usb 4-1: New USB device strings: Mfr=2, Product=3, SerialNumber=1
[ 74.379824] usb 4-1: Product: Expansion Desk
[ 74.379825] usb 4-1: Manufacturer: Seagate
[ 74.379827] usb 4-1: SerialNumber: NA4K2J9H
[ 74.439738] usbcore: registered new interface driver usb-storage
[ 74.448438] scsi host8: uas
[ 74.448497] usbcore: registered new interface driver uas
[ 74.449853] scsi 8:0:0:0: Direct-Access Seagate Expansion Desk 0711 PQ: 0 ANSI: 6
[ 74.495336] sd 8:0:0:0: Attached scsi generic sg2 type 0
[ 74.495458] sd 8:0:0:0: [sdc] Spinning up disk...
[ 75.523126] ........ready
[ 82.692033] sd 8:0:0:0: [sdc] 3907029167 512-byte logical blocks: (2.00 TB/1.82 TiB)
[ 113.644998] sd 8:0:0:0: tag#0 uas_eh_abort_handler 0 uas-tag 1 inflight: CMD IN
[ 113.645004] sd 8:0:0:0: tag#0 CDB: Mode Sense(6) 1a 00 3f 00 04 00
[ 113.645099] scsi host8: uas_eh_bus_reset_handler start
[ 118.752785] usb 4-1: Disable of device-initiated U1 failed.
[ 123.872488] usb 4-1: Disable of device-initiated U2 failed.
[ 129.504188] xhci_hcd 0000:00:14.0: Timeout while waiting for setup device command
[ 134.879916] xhci_hcd 0000:00:14.0: Timeout while waiting for setup device command
[ 135.103919] usb 4-1: device not accepting address 2, error -62
[ 135.164152] scsi host8: uas_post_reset: alloc streams error -19 after reset
[ 135.164175] usb 4-1: USB disconnect, device number 2
[ 242.650508] INFO: task systemd-udevd:1678 blocked for more than 120 seconds.
[ 242.650510] Tainted: P O 4.8.0-kali2-amd64 #1
[ 242.650511] "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message.
[ 242.650511] systemd-udevd D ffff8ad85ec58180 0 1678 366 0x00000100
[ 242.650514] ffff8ad852353140 ffff8ad855231000 00000000fffffffa ffff8ad8298dbcd0
[ 242.650515] ffff8ad8298dc000 0000000000000000 ffff8ad850688bc0 ffff8ad8298dbea8
[ 242.650516] ffffffffc09e6500 ffff8ad8531a4500 ffffffff9b1dd6d1 ffffffffffffffff
[ 242.650517] Call Trace:
[ 242.650524] [<ffffffff9b1dd6d1>] ? schedule+0x31/0x80
[ 242.650527] [<ffffffff9ac9c2d9>] ? async_synchronize_cookie_domain+0x69/0x140
[ 242.650528] [<ffffffff9acbba00>] ? wake_atomic_t_function+0x60/0x60
[ 242.650530] [<ffffffff9ad78550>] ? do_init_module+0xbc/0x1ed
[ 242.650533] [<ffffffff9ad01942>] ? load_module+0x23b2/0x2a60
[ 242.650534] [<ffffffff9acfe2f0>] ? __symbol_put+0x60/0x60
[ 242.650536] [<ffffffff9ad02236>] ? SYSC_finit_module+0xc6/0xf0
[ 242.650539] [<ffffffff9ac03b8a>] ? do_syscall_64+0x7a/0xd0
我看不到我的硬盘。
当我连接内部SATA时，必须重新启动电脑，因为它无法读取硬盘。
lsusb -vv | grep -i Seagate -A9（在 USB 2.0 端口）因为在 3.0 中不起作用
root@kali:~# lsusb -vv | grep -i Seagate -A9
Bus 001 Device 024: ID 0bc2:3320 Seagate RSS LLC SRD00F2 [Expansion Desktop Drive]
Device Descriptor:
bLength 18
bDescriptorType 1
bcdUSB 2.10
bDeviceClass 0 (Defined at Interface level)
bDeviceSubClass 0
bDeviceProtocol 0
bMaxPacketSize0 64
idVendor 0x0bc2 Seagate RSS LLC
idProduct 0x3320 SRD00F2 [Expansion Desktop Drive]
bcdDevice 1.00
iManufacturer 2 Seagate
iProduct 3 Expansion Desk
iSerial 1 NA4K2J9H
bNumConfigurations 1
Configuration Descriptor:
bLength 9
bDescriptorType 2
wTotalLength 85
bNumInterfaces 1
bConfigurationValue 1
lsusb 和 lsusb -vv
root@kali:~# lsusb
Bus 002 Device 003: ID 046d:c534 Logitech, Inc. Unifying Receiver
Bus 002 Device 002: ID 8087:8001 Intel Corp.
Bus 002 Device 001: ID 1d6b:0002 Linux Foundation 2.0 root hub
Bus 001 Device 002: ID 8087:8009 Intel Corp.
Bus 001 Device 001: ID 1d6b:0002 Linux Foundation 2.0 root hub
root@kali:~# lsusb -vv
Bus 002 Device 003: ID 046d:c534 Logitech, Inc. Unifying Receiver
Device Descriptor:
bLength 18
bDescriptorType 1
bcdUSB 2.00
bDeviceClass 0 (Defined at Interface level)
bDeviceSubClass 0
bDeviceProtocol 0
bMaxPacketSize0 8
idVendor 0x046d Logitech, Inc.
idProduct 0xc534 Unifying Receiver
bcdDevice 29.00
iManufacturer 1 Logitech
iProduct 2 USB Receiver
iSerial 0
bNumConfigurations 1
Configuration Descriptor:
bLength 9
bDescriptorType 2
wTotalLength 59
bNumInterfaces 2
bConfigurationValue 1
iConfiguration 4 RQR29.00_B0015
bmAttributes 0xa0
(Bus Powered)
Remote Wakeup
MaxPower 98mA
Interface Descriptor:
bLength 9
bDescriptorType 4
bInterfaceNumber 0
bAlternateSetting 0
bNumEndpoints 1
bInterfaceClass 3 Human Interface Device
bInterfaceSubClass 1 Boot Interface Subclass
bInterfaceProtocol 1 Keyboard
iInterface 0
HID Device Descriptor:
bLength 9
bDescriptorType 33
bcdHID 1.11
bCountryCode 0 Not supported
bNumDescriptors 1
bDescriptorType 34 Report
wDescriptorLength 59
Report Descriptors:
** UNAVAILABLE **
Endpoint Descriptor:
bLength 7
bDescriptorType 5
bEndpointAddress 0x81 EP 1 IN
bmAttributes 3
Transfer Type Interrupt
Synch Type None
Usage Type Data
wMaxPacketSize 0x0008 1x 8 bytes
bInterval 8
Interface Descriptor:
bLength 9
bDescriptorType 4
bInterfaceNumber 1
bAlternateSetting 0
bNumEndpoints 1
bInterfaceClass 3 Human Interface Device
bInterfaceSubClass 1 Boot Interface Subclass
bInterfaceProtocol 2 Mouse
iInterface 0
HID Device Descriptor:
bLength 9
bDescriptorType 33
bcdHID 1.11
bCountryCode 0 Not supported
bNumDescriptors 1
bDescriptorType 34 Report
wDescriptorLength 177
Report Descriptors:
** UNAVAILABLE **
Endpoint Descriptor:
bLength 7
bDescriptorType 5
bEndpointAddress 0x82 EP 2 IN
bmAttributes 3
Transfer Type Interrupt
Synch Type None
Usage Type Data
wMaxPacketSize 0x0014 1x 20 bytes
bInterval 2
Device Status: 0x0000
(Bus Powered)
Bus 002 Device 002: ID 8087:8001 Intel Corp.
Device Descriptor:
bLength 18
bDescriptorType 1
bcdUSB 2.00
bDeviceClass 9 Hub
bDeviceSubClass 0 Unused
bDeviceProtocol 1 Single TT
bMaxPacketSize0 64
idVendor 0x8087 Intel Corp.
idProduct 0x8001
bcdDevice 0.00
iManufacturer 0
iProduct 0
iSerial 0
bNumConfigurations 1
Configuration Descriptor:
bLength 9
bDescriptorType 2
wTotalLength 25
bNumInterfaces 1
bConfigurationValue 1
iConfiguration 0
bmAttributes 0xe0
Self Powered
Remote Wakeup
MaxPower 0mA
Interface Descriptor:
bLength 9
bDescriptorType 4
bInterfaceNumber 0
bAlternateSetting 0
bNumEndpoints 1
bInterfaceClass 9 Hub
bInterfaceSubClass 0 Unused
bInterfaceProtocol 0 Full speed (or root) hub
iInterface 0
Endpoint Descriptor:
bLength 7
bDescriptorType 5
bEndpointAddress 0x81 EP 1 IN
bmAttributes 3
Transfer Type Interrupt
Synch Type None
Usage Type Data
wMaxPacketSize 0x0002 1x 2 bytes
bInterval 12
Hub Descriptor:
bLength 11
bDescriptorType 41
nNbrPorts 8
wHubCharacteristic 0x0009
Per-port power switching
Per-port overcurrent protection
TT think time 8 FS bits
bPwrOn2PwrGood 0 * 2 milli seconds
bHubContrCurrent 0 milli Ampere
DeviceRemovable 0x00 0x00
PortPwrCtrlMask 0xff 0xff
Hub Port Status:
Port 1: 0000.0100 power
Port 2: 0000.0100 power
Port 3: 0000.0100 power
Port 4: 0000.0100 power
Port 5: 0000.0100 power
Port 6: 0000.0100 power
Port 7: 0000.0100 power
Port 8: 0000.0103 power enable connect
Device Qualifier (for other device speed):
bLength 10
bDescriptorType 6
bcdUSB 2.00
bDeviceClass 9 Hub
bDeviceSubClass 0 Unused
bDeviceProtocol 0 Full speed (or root) hub
bMaxPacketSize0 64
bNumConfigurations 1
Device Status: 0x0001
Self Powered
Bus 002 Device 001: ID 1d6b:0002 Linux Foundation 2.0 root hub
Device Descriptor:
bLength 18
bDescriptorType 1
bcdUSB 2.00
bDeviceClass 9 Hub
bDeviceSubClass 0 Unused
bDeviceProtocol 0 Full speed (or root) hub
bMaxPacketSize0 64
idVendor 0x1d6b Linux Foundation
idProduct 0x0002 2.0 root hub
bcdDevice 4.08
iManufacturer 3 Linux 4.8.0-kali2-amd64 ehci_hcd
iProduct 2 EHCI Host Controller
iSerial 1 0000:00:1d.0
bNumConfigurations 1
Configuration Descriptor:
bLength 9
bDescriptorType 2
wTotalLength 25
bNumInterfaces 1
bConfigurationValue 1
iConfiguration 0
bmAttributes 0xe0
Self Powered
Remote Wakeup
MaxPower 0mA
Interface Descriptor:
bLength 9
bDescriptorType 4
bInterfaceNumber 0
bAlternateSetting 0
bNumEndpoints 1
bInterfaceClass 9 Hub
bInterfaceSubClass 0 Unused
bInterfaceProtocol 0 Full speed (or root) hub
iInterface 0
Endpoint Descriptor:
bLength 7
bDescriptorType 5
bEndpointAddress 0x81 EP 1 IN
bmAttributes 3
Transfer Type Interrupt
Synch Type None
Usage Type Data
wMaxPacketSize 0x0004 1x 4 bytes
bInterval 12
Hub Descriptor:
bLength 9
bDescriptorType 41
nNbrPorts 2
wHubCharacteristic 0x000a
No power switching (usb 1.0)
Per-port overcurrent protection
bPwrOn2PwrGood 10 * 2 milli seconds
bHubContrCurrent 0 milli Ampere
DeviceRemovable 0x02
PortPwrCtrlMask 0xff
Hub Port Status:
Port 1: 0000.0503 highspeed power enable connect
Port 2: 0000.0100 power
Device Status: 0x0001
Self Powered
Bus 001 Device 002: ID 8087:8009 Intel Corp.
Device Descriptor:
bLength 18
bDescriptorType 1
bcdUSB 2.00
bDeviceClass 9 Hub
bDeviceSubClass 0 Unused
bDeviceProtocol 1 Single TT
bMaxPacketSize0 64
idVendor 0x8087 Intel Corp.
idProduct 0x8009
bcdDevice 0.00
iManufacturer 0
iProduct 0
iSerial 0
bNumConfigurations 1
Configuration Descriptor:
bLength 9
bDescriptorType 2
wTotalLength 25
bNumInterfaces 1
bConfigurationValue 1
iConfiguration 0
bmAttributes 0xe0
Self Powered
Remote Wakeup
MaxPower 0mA
Interface Descriptor:
bLength 9
bDescriptorType 4
bInterfaceNumber 0
bAlternateSetting 0
bNumEndpoints 1
bInterfaceClass 9 Hub
bInterfaceSubClass 0 Unused
bInterfaceProtocol 0 Full speed (or root) hub
iInterface 0
Endpoint Descriptor:
bLength 7
bDescriptorType 5
bEndpointAddress 0x81 EP 1 IN
bmAttributes 3
Transfer Type Interrupt
Synch Type None
Usage Type Data
wMaxPacketSize 0x0001 1x 1 bytes
bInterval 12
Hub Descriptor:
bLength 9
bDescriptorType 41
nNbrPorts 6
wHubCharacteristic 0x0009
Per-port power switching
Per-port overcurrent protection
TT think time 8 FS bits
bPwrOn2PwrGood 0 * 2 milli seconds
bHubContrCurrent 0 milli Ampere
DeviceRemovable 0x00
PortPwrCtrlMask 0xff
Hub Port Status:
Port 1: 0000.0100 power
Port 2: 0000.0100 power
Port 3: 0000.0100 power
Port 4: 0000.0100 power
Port 5: 0000.0100 power
Port 6: 0000.0503 highspeed power enable connect
Device Qualifier (for other device speed):
bLength 10
bDescriptorType 6
bcdUSB 2.00
bDeviceClass 9 Hub
bDeviceSubClass 0 Unused
bDeviceProtocol 0 Full speed (or root) hub
bMaxPacketSize0 64
bNumConfigurations 1
Device Status: 0x0001
Self Powered
Bus 001 Device 001: ID 1d6b:0002 Linux Foundation 2.0 root hub
Device Descriptor:
bLength 18
bDescriptorType 1
bcdUSB 2.00
bDeviceClass 9 Hub
bDeviceSubClass 0 Unused
bDeviceProtocol 0 Full speed (or root) hub
bMaxPacketSize0 64
idVendor 0x1d6b Linux Foundation
idProduct 0x0002 2.0 root hub
bcdDevice 4.08
iManufacturer 3 Linux 4.8.0-kali2-amd64 ehci_hcd
iProduct 2 EHCI Host Controller
iSerial 1 0000:00:1a.0
bNumConfigurations 1
Configuration Descriptor:
bLength 9
bDescriptorType 2
wTotalLength 25
bNumInterfaces 1
bConfigurationValue 1
iConfiguration 0
bmAttributes 0xe0
Self Powered
Remote Wakeup
MaxPower 0mA
Interface Descriptor:
bLength 9
bDescriptorType 4
bInterfaceNumber 0
bAlternateSetting 0
bNumEndpoints 1
bInterfaceClass 9 Hub
bInterfaceSubClass 0 Unused
bInterfaceProtocol 0 Full speed (or root) hub
iInterface 0
Endpoint Descriptor:
bLength 7
bDescriptorType 5
bEndpointAddress 0x81 EP 1 IN
bmAttributes 3
Transfer Type Interrupt
Synch Type None
Usage Type Data
wMaxPacketSize 0x0004 1x 4 bytes
bInterval 12
Hub Descriptor:
bLength 9
bDescriptorType 41
nNbrPorts 2
wHubCharacteristic 0x000a
No power switching (usb 1.0)
Per-port overcurrent protection
bPwrOn2PwrGood 10 * 2 milli seconds
bHubContrCurrent 0 milli Ampere
DeviceRemovable 0x02
PortPwrCtrlMask 0xff
Hub Port Status:
Port 1: 0000.0503 highspeed power enable connect
Port 2: 0000.0100 power
Device Status: 0x0001
Self Powered
答案1
touch /etc/modprobe.d/uas-ignore.conf
echo "options usb-storage quirks=0x0bc2:0x3320:u" | tee -a /etc/modprobe.d/uas-ignore.conf
这“告诉”Modul uas 忽略此 HD。无人机系统重启。