在更换 Pavilion 笔记本电脑的充电端口后,我遇到系统冻结的情况,并且在重启期间出现孤立的 inode

在更换 Pavilion 笔记本电脑的充电端口后,我遇到系统冻结的情况,并且在重启期间出现孤立的 inode

故障时间变化很大,最长的运行时间约为 13 小时,fsck 从不报告任何问题,并且在冻结发生之前关闭会产生干净的重启,启动序列中没有孤立的 inode。对文件系统的一次恢复检查(启动期间按 esc f2)显示 1 个损坏的文件,但我无法复制它。smartctl 输出如下:

smartctl 7.2 2020-12-30 r5155 [x86_64-linux-5.15.0-75-generic] (local build)
Copyright (C) 2002-20, Bruce Allen, Christian Franke, www.smartmontools.org

=== START OF INFORMATION SECTION ===
Model Family:     WD Blue / Red / Green SSDs
Device Model:     WDC  WDS500G2B0A-00SM50
Serial Number:    213212806522
LU WWN Device Id: 5 001b44 8bc61fb2d
Firmware Version: 415020WD
User Capacity:    500,107,862,016 bytes [500 GB]
Sector Size:      512 bytes logical/physical
Rotation Rate:    Solid State Device
Form Factor:      2.5 inches
TRIM Command:     Available, deterministic, zeroed
Device is:        In smartctl database [for details use: -P show]
ATA Version is:   ACS-4 T13/BSR INCITS 529 revision 5
SATA Version is:  SATA 3.3, 6.0 Gb/s (current: 6.0 Gb/s)
Local Time is:    Thu Jun 29 10:35:01 2023 EDT
SMART support is: Available - device has SMART capability.
SMART support is: Enabled

=== START OF READ SMART DATA SECTION ===
SMART overall-health self-assessment test result: PASSED

General SMART Values:
Offline data collection status:  (0x00) Offline data collection activity
                    was never started.
                    Auto Offline Data Collection: Disabled.
Self-test execution status:      (   0) The previous self-test routine completed
                    without error or no self-test has ever 
                    been run.
Total time to complete Offline 
data collection:        (    0) seconds.
Offline data collection
capabilities:            (0x11) SMART execute Offline immediate.
                    No Auto Offline data collection support.
                    Suspend Offline collection upon new
                    command.
                    No Offline surface scan supported.
                    Self-test supported.
                    No Conveyance Self-test supported.
                    No Selective Self-test supported.
SMART capabilities:            (0x0003) Saves SMART data before entering
                    power-saving mode.
                    Supports SMART auto save timer.
Error logging capability:        (0x01) Error logging supported.
                    General Purpose Logging supported.
Short self-test routine 
recommended polling time:    (   2) minutes.
Extended self-test routine
recommended polling time:    (  10) minutes.

SMART Attributes Data Structure revision number: 4
Vendor Specific SMART Attributes with Thresholds:
ID# ATTRIBUTE_NAME          FLAG     VALUE WORST THRESH TYPE      UPDATED  WHEN_FAILED RAW_VALUE
  5 Reallocated_Sector_Ct   0x0032   100   100   ---    Old_age   Always       -       0
  9 Power_On_Hours          0x0032   100   100   ---    Old_age   Always       -       11839
 12 Power_Cycle_Count       0x0032   100   100   ---    Old_age   Always       -       214
165 Block_Erase_Count       0x0032   100   100   ---    Old_age   Always       -       382465936243
166 Minimum_PE_Cycles_TLC   0x0032   100   100   ---    Old_age   Always       -       1
167 Max_Bad_Blocks_per_Die  0x0032   100   100   ---    Old_age   Always       -       64
168 Maximum_PE_Cycles_TLC   0x0032   100   100   ---    Old_age   Always       -       18
169 Total_Bad_Blocks        0x0032   100   100   ---    Old_age   Always       -       268
170 Grown_Bad_Blocks        0x0032   100   100   ---    Old_age   Always       -       0
171 Program_Fail_Count      0x0032   100   100   ---    Old_age   Always       -       0
172 Erase_Fail_Count        0x0032   100   100   ---    Old_age   Always       -       0
173 Average_PE_Cycles_TLC   0x0032   100   100   ---    Old_age   Always       -       9
174 Unexpected_Power_Loss   0x0032   100   100   ---    Old_age   Always       -       47
184 End-to-End_Error        0x0032   100   100   ---    Old_age   Always       -       0
187 Reported_Uncorrect      0x0032   100   100   ---    Old_age   Always       -       0
188 Command_Timeout         0x0032   100   100   ---    Old_age   Always       -       0
194 Temperature_Celsius     0x0022   076   040   ---    Old_age   Always       -       24 (Min/Max 11/40)
199 UDMA_CRC_Error_Count    0x0032   100   100   ---    Old_age   Always       -       0
230 Media_Wearout_Indicator 0x0032   005   005   ---    Old_age   Always       -       0x0556005a0556
232 Available_Reservd_Space 0x0033   100   100   004    Pre-fail  Always       -       100
233 NAND_GB_Written_TLC     0x0032   100   100   ---    Old_age   Always       -       4897
234 NAND_GB_Written_SLC     0x0032   100   100   ---    Old_age   Always       -       21766
241 Host_Writes_GiB         0x0030   253   253   ---    Old_age   Offline      -       16387
242 Host_Reads_GiB          0x0030   253   253   ---    Old_age   Offline      -       5417
244 Temp_Throttle_Status    0x0032   000   100   ---    Old_age   Always       -       0

SMART Error Log Version: 1
No Errors Logged

SMART Self-test log structure revision number 1
Num  Test_Description    Status                  Remaining  LifeTime(hours)  LBA_of_first_error
# 1  Extended offline    Completed without error       00%     11838         -

Selective Self-tests/Logging not supported

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