您好,我遇到了未满足依赖关系的问题,但我无法修复它。
$ sudo apt-get upgrade
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree
Reading state information... Done
You might want to run 'apt-get -f install' to correct these.
The following packages have unmet dependencies:
linux-server : Depends: linux-headers-server (= 3.2.0.45.54) but 3.2.0.49.59 is installed
E: Unmet dependencies. Try using -f.
我试过:
$ sudo apt-get -f install
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree
Reading state information... Done
Correcting dependencies... Done
........
dpkg: error processing /var/cache/apt/archives/linux-image-3.2.0-49-generic_3.2.0-49.75_amd64.deb (--unpack):
failed in write on buffer copy for backend dpkg-deb during `./boot/vmlinuz-3.2.0-49-generic': No space left on device
No apport report written because the error message indicates a disk full error
dpkg-deb: error: subprocess paste was killed by signal (Broken pipe)
我也尝试过:
$ sudo dpkg --configure -a
但由于没有剩余空间,所以不起作用。因此我尝试删除一些 linux-images,但是:
$ sudo apt-get purge linux-headers-3.2.0-37 linux-headers-3.2.0-37-generic linux-image-3.2.0-37-generic
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree
Reading state information... Done
You might want to run 'apt-get -f install' to correct these:
The following packages have unmet dependencies:
linux-server : Depends: linux-headers-server (= 3.2.0.45.54) but 3.2.0.49.59 is to be installed
E: Unmet dependencies. Try 'apt-get -f install' with no packages (or specify a solution)
谁能帮我?
//更新:使用 dpkg 删除了旧的 linux-header-* 和 linux-images-*,但是:
$ sudo apt-get -f install
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree
Reading state information... Done
Correcting dependencies... Done
The following extra packages will be installed:
linux-server
The following packages will be upgraded:
linux-server
1 upgraded, 0 newly installed, 0 to remove and 28 not upgraded.
1 not fully installed or removed.
Need to get 0 B/1,734 B of archives.
After this operation, 0 B of additional disk space will be used.
Do you want to continue [Y/n]? Y
dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of linux-server:
linux-server depends on linux-image-server (= 3.2.0.45.54); however:
Version of linux-image-server on system is 3.2.0.49.59.
linux-server depends on linux-headers-server (= 3.2.0.45.54); however:
Version of linux-headers-server on system is 3.2.0.49.59.
dpkg: error processing linux-server (--configure):
dependency problems - leaving unconfigured
No apport report written because the error message indicates its a followup error from a previous failure.
Errors were encountered while processing:
linux-server
E: Sub-process /usr/bin/dpkg returned an error code (1)
//更新 2:通过删除 linux-server、linux-headers-server 和 linux-image-server 修复了此问题。
答案1
我发现一个非常有效的解决方案是:
删除有问题的软件包:
sudo apt-get remove -f linux-server linux-headers-server linux-image-server
然后重新安装它们:
sudo apt-get install linux-server linux-headers-server linux-image-server