我最近在使用 ubuntu12.04 LTS,当我尝试更新、安装应用程序和升级时,除非我在一个网络上,否则我会收到错误消息。这是我在工作场所找到的 wifi 网络,我认为安装了一个应用程序来执行此操作。无论如何,这是我在其他网络中尝试更新时得到的全部信息。`尽管这不是全部
Err http://deb.playonlinux.com maverick Release.gpg
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22% [Connecting to aptcache.intranet.ics] [Connecting to aptcache.intranet.ics]
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答案1
看起来您已配置apt
为在工作场所内联网上使用缓存代理。当您未连接到该网络时,代理设置无效,更新/安装将失败。
解决此问题的最佳方法取决于您在工作时和工作之外更新系统的频率,可以执行以下操作之一:
如果你通常在工作时更新,但想
apt-get
在连接到另一个网络时偶尔运行,则应该能够通过-o Acquire::http::Proxy=false
在命令中添加来覆盖命令行上的配置设置,例如sudo apt-get -o Acquire::http::Proxy=false update
如果您很少使用工作代理,那么您可以考虑将其完全删除或禁用:使用
synaptic
包管理器可能是最简单的方法,方法是转到Settings--> Preferences,然后选择Network选项卡,并确保将其设置为Direct connection to the internet
:如果你没有,
synaptic
你可以手动编辑代理设置 - 你应该在文件/etc/apt/apt.conf
或其中一个片段中找到它们/etc/apt/apt.conf.d/
,它可能看起来像Acquire::http::Proxy "http://aptcache.intranet.ics:3142"
您可以将其注释掉,也可以明确设置为
Acquire::http::Proxy DIRECT
如果您想
apt
自动检测指定的代理是否可用,并在不可用时建立直接连接,那么显然也有办法做到这一点 - 请参阅之前的答案如果不可用,我该如何忽略代理?