☰

这是我每次在物理/虚拟计算机上安装 ubuntu/debian 后设置 ZSH 所做的事情。

tag-icon • tag-icon command-line software-installation 18.04 zsh
这是我每次在物理/虚拟计算机上安装 ubuntu/debian 后设置 ZSH 所做的事情。

我已经升级到 Ubuntu 18.04，并一直在尝试安装 zsh。我已经尝试了所有方法，并且是能够使用它，但是当我尝试安装时哦我的天啊，它开始运行然后出现错误：

Zsh not installed! Install zsh first.

我已经使用 cat 和所有工具来确认它确实已安装（显然，因为我正在使用它？）我做错了什么？

答案1

ohmyzsh需要zsh安装 shell。

该问题已详细解释这里。

一种解决方法是zsh先安装，切换到 zsh shell，然后以ohmyzsh之前相同的方式获取并运行。

使用示例wget：

sudo apt install zsh
apt-get install git-core
wget https://github.com/robbyrussell/oh-my-zsh/raw/master/tools/install.sh -O - | zsh

ohmyzsh将报告已成功安装，并输出以下内容或类似内容：

--2018-05-08 18:44:07--  https://github.com/robbyrussell/oh-my-zsh/raw/master/tools/install.sh
Resolving github.com (github.com)... 192.30.253.113, 192.30.253.112
Connecting to github.com (github.com)|192.30.253.113|:443... connected.
HTTP request sent, awaiting response... 302 Found
Location: https://raw.githubusercontent.com/robbyrussell/oh-my-zsh/master/tools/install.sh [following]
--2018-05-08 18:44:07--  https://raw.githubusercontent.com/robbyrussell/oh-my-zsh/master/tools/install.sh
Resolving raw.githubusercontent.com (raw.githubusercontent.com)... 151.101.44.133
Connecting to raw.githubusercontent.com (raw.githubusercontent.com)|151.101.44.133|:443... connected.
HTTP request sent, awaiting response... 200 OK
Length: 3941 (3.8K) [text/plain]
Saving to: ‘STDOUT’

-                                100%[==========================================================>]   3.85K  --.-KB/s    in 0s      

2018-05-08 18:44:07 (57.9 MB/s) - written to stdout [3941/3941]

Cloning Oh My Zsh...
Cloning into '/home/me/.oh-my-zsh'...
remote: Counting objects: 858, done.
remote: Compressing objects: 100% (721/721), done.
remote: Total 858 (delta 16), reused 780 (delta 10), pack-reused 0
Receiving objects: 100% (858/858), 572.49 KiB | 0 bytes/s, done.
Resolving deltas: 100% (16/16), done.
Checking connectivity... done.
Looking for an existing zsh config...
Using the Oh My Zsh template file and adding it to ~/.zshrc
I can't change your shell automatically because this system does not have chsh.
Please manually change your default shell to zsh!
         __                                     __   
  ____  / /_     ____ ___  __  __   ____  _____/ /_  
 / __ \/ __ \   / __ `__ \/ / / /  /_  / / ___/ __ \ 
/ /_/ / / / /  / / / / / / /_/ /    / /_(__  ) / / / 
\____/_/ /_/  /_/ /_/ /_/\__, /    /___/____/_/ /_/  
                        /____/                       ....is now installed!


Please look over the ~/.zshrc file to select plugins, themes, and options.

如果你想更换 shell，可以通过发出以下命令来实现

chsh -s `which zsh`
sudo reboot

可能不需要重新启动，您可以注销然后重新登录。

要恢复默认 shell，只需发出命令

chsh -s /bin/bash

资料来源：

https://gist.github.com/tsabat/1498393

https://github.com/robbyrussell/oh-my-zsh/issues/227#issuecomment-825773

man chsh

答案2

这是我每次在物理/虚拟计算机上安装 ubuntu/debian 后设置 ZSH 所做的事情。

检查外壳

echo $0
  1. 安装 Git、cURL、wget 作为先决条件
sudo apt install curl git wget
  1. 安装 ZSH shell
sudo apt install zsh
  1. 更改默认 Shell
chsh -s $(which zsh)

另类3种方式


---------------------->现在重新启动计算机（Linux）<------------------------



再次检查 Shell

echo $0
  1. 下载 Oh-My-ZSH

https://ohmyz.sh/

sh -c "$(curl -fsSL https://raw.github.com/ohmyzsh/ohmyzsh/master/tools/install.sh)"

  1. 下载任意电力线字体--->Fira 字体，黑客字体或其他人获得最佳体验。

  2. 下载ZSH 自动建议

git clone https://github.com/zsh-users/zsh-autosuggestions ${ZSH_CUSTOM:-~/.oh-my-zsh/custom}/plugins/zsh-autosuggestions
  1. 下载ZSH 语法高亮
git clone https://github.com/zsh-users/zsh-syntax-highlighting.git ${ZSH_CUSTOM:-~/.oh-my-zsh/custom}/plugins/zsh-syntax-highlighting
  1. 将其添加到 ~/.zshrc 文件中

显然在source $ZSH/oh-my-zsh.sh部分之前

# default theme
# ZSH_THEME="robbyrussell"
ZSH_THEME="agnoster"

plugins=(
    git
    history
    zsh-autosuggestions
    zsh-syntax-highlighting
    command-not-found
)
  1. （可选）下载 Power Level 10k 主题
git clone --depth=1 https://github.com/romkatv/powerlevel10k.git ~/powerlevel10k
echo 'source ~/powerlevel10k/powerlevel10k.zsh-theme' >>~/.zshrc
  1. （如果你选择 9）转到 powerlevel10k 文件夹并运行此文件以自定义样式
p10k configure

相关内容