我对 Linux 世界还很陌生，但我构建我的 PC 的原因是为了学习它 - 所以请记住这一点，因为我可能做一些明显的错误。
简要介绍一下我的设置，以便您了解我想要实现的目标：我有一台定制的 PC，我在 PC 上安装了 Ubuntu Server 来托管各种虚拟机。虚拟机硬盘位于我的 NAS 上，我通过 ISCSI 连接，我希望将两个端口绑定在一起以提高速度。目前，我有一张 4 端口 PCI-E 卡，我希望将两个端口绑定到我的 NAS 中用于 ISCSI，一个端口保持未插电状态，另一个端口用于我的常规连接。顺便说一句，我的主板的 NIC（enp30s0）毫无用处，当 VNC 处于活动状态时，它会在几秒钟后崩溃，因此我会设置随机 IP 详细信息，这样它就不会干扰，因为我不知道如何永久禁用它（它在控制面板中显示为未管理）。
我尝试按照本教程进行操作：https://www.unixmen.com/linux-basics-create-network-bonding-on-ubuntu-14-10/也https://help.ubuntu.com/community/UbuntuBonding但遇到了以下错误：
admin@VMPC:~$ journalctl -xe
-- Unit ssh.service has begun reloading its configuration
Jul 26 18:11:02 VMPC sshd[1629]: Received SIGHUP; restarting.
Jul 26 18:11:02 VMPC systemd[1]: Reloaded OpenBSD Secure Shell server.
-- Subject: Unit ssh.service has finished reloading its configuration
-- Defined-By: systemd
-- Support: http://lists.freedesktop.org/mailman/listinfo/systemd-devel
--
-- Unit ssh.service has finished reloading its configuration
--
-- The result is done.
Jul 26 18:11:02 VMPC sshd[1629]: Server listening on 0.0.0.0 port 22.
Jul 26 18:11:02 VMPC sshd[1629]: Server listening on :: port 22.
Jul 26 18:11:02 VMPC systemd[1]: networking.service: Main process exited, code=e
Jul 26 18:11:02 VMPC systemd[1]: Failed to start Raise network interfaces.
-- Subject: Unit networking.service has failed
-- Defined-By: systemd
-- Support: http://lists.freedesktop.org/mailman/listinfo/systemd-devel
--
-- Unit networking.service has failed.
--
-- The result is failed.
Jul 26 18:11:02 VMPC systemd[1]: networking.service: Unit entered failed state.
Jul 26 18:11:02 VMPC systemd[1]: networking.service: Failed with result 'exit-co
lines 2433-2455/2455 (END)
-- Unit ssh.service has begun reloading its configuration
Jul 26 18:11:02 VMPC sshd[1629]: Received SIGHUP; restarting.
Jul 26 18:11:02 VMPC systemd[1]: Reloaded OpenBSD Secure Shell server.
-- Subject: Unit ssh.service has finished reloading its configuration
-- Defined-By: systemd
-- Support: http://lists.freedesktop.org/mailman/listinfo/systemd-devel
--
-- Unit ssh.service has finished reloading its configuration
--
-- The result is done.
Jul 26 18:11:02 VMPC sshd[1629]: Server listening on 0.0.0.0 port 22.
Jul 26 18:11:02 VMPC sshd[1629]: Server listening on :: port 22.
Jul 26 18:11:02 VMPC systemd[1]: networking.service: Main process exited, code=exited, status=1/FAILURE
Jul 26 18:11:02 VMPC systemd[1]: Failed to start Raise network interfaces.
-- Subject: Unit networking.service has failed
-- Defined-By: systemd
-- Support: http://lists.freedesktop.org/mailman/listinfo/systemd-devel
--
-- Unit networking.service has failed.
--
-- The result is failed.
Jul 26 18:11:02 VMPC systemd[1]: networking.service: Unit entered failed state.
Jul 26 18:11:02 VMPC systemd[1]: networking.service: Failed with result 'exit-code'.
-
admin@VMPC:~$ systemctl status networking.service
● networking.service - Raise network interfaces
Loaded: loaded (/lib/systemd/system/networking.service; enabled; vendor preset: enabled)
Drop-In: /run/systemd/generator/networking.service.d
└─50-insserv.conf-$network.conf
Active: failed (Result: exit-code) since Wed 2017-07-26 18:11:02 BST; 2min 55s ago
Docs: man:interfaces(5)
Process: 4132 ExecStop=/sbin/ifdown -a --read-environment --exclude=lo (code=exited, status=0/SUCCESS)
Process: 6870 ExecStart=/sbin/ifup -a --read-environment (code=exited, status=1/FAILURE)
Process: 6864 ExecStartPre=/bin/sh -c [ "$CONFIGURE_INTERFACES" != "no" ] && [ -n "$(ifquery --read-environment --list --exclude=lo)" ] && udevadm settle (code=exited, status=0/SUCCESS)
Main PID: 6870 (code=exited, status=1/FAILURE)
Jul 26 18:10:00 VMPC sh[6864]: Unknown interface enp34s0
Jul 26 18:10:00 VMPC sh[6864]: Unknown interface enp36s0
Jul 26 18:10:00 VMPC ifup[6870]: Unknown interface enp34s0
Jul 26 18:10:00 VMPC ifup[6870]: Unknown interface enp36s0
Jul 26 18:10:00 VMPC ifup[6870]: Waiting for a slave to join bond0 (will timeout after 60s)
Jul 26 18:11:01 VMPC ifup[6870]: No slave joined bond0, continuing anyway
Jul 26 18:11:02 VMPC systemd[1]: networking.service: Main process exited, code=exited, status=1/FAILURE
Jul 26 18:11:02 VMPC systemd[1]: Failed to start Raise network interfaces.
Jul 26 18:11:02 VMPC systemd[1]: networking.service: Unit entered failed state.
Jul 26 18:11:02 VMPC systemd[1]: networking.service: Failed with result 'exit-code'.
这是所有与系统信息相关的信息（如果您需要更多信息，请告诉我）。
/etc/network/interfaces
This file describes the network interfaces available on your system# and how to activate them. For more information, see interfaces(5).
source /etc/network/interfaces.d/*
# The loopback network interface
auto lo
iface lo inet loopback
# The primary network interface
auto enp30s0
iface enp30s0 inet static
address 172.16.0.2
netmask 255.255.255.0
network 172.16.0.0
#enp34s0 configuration
auto enp34s0
iface eth1 inet manual
bond-master bond0
bond-primary enp34s0
#enp36s0 configuration
auto enp36s0
iface eth2 inet manual
bond-master bond0
# Bonding enp34s0 & enp36s0 to create bond0 NIC
auto bond0
iface bond0 inet static
address 192.168.14.10
netmask 255.255.255.0
bond-mode balance-alb
bond-miimon 100
bond-slaves none
-
ifconfig -a
bond0 Link encap:Ethernet HWaddr ca:f4:3e:98:f3:6c inet addr:192.168.14.10 Bcast:192.168.14.255 Mask:255.255.255.0
UP BROADCAST MASTER MULTICAST MTU:1500 Metric:1
RX packets:0 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
TX packets:0 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000
RX bytes:0 (0.0 B) TX bytes:0 (0.0 B)
enp30s0 Link encap:Ethernet HWaddr 4c:cc:6a:fb:09:55
inet addr:172.16.0.2 Bcast:172.16.0.255 Mask:255.255.255.0
UP BROADCAST MULTICAST MTU:1500 Metric:1
RX packets:0 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
TX packets:0 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000
RX bytes:0 (0.0 B) TX bytes:0 (0.0 B)
enp34s0 Link encap:Ethernet HWaddr 00:e0:4c:68:12:30
inet addr:192.168.14.2 Bcast:192.168.14.255 Mask:255.255.255.0
inet6 addr: fe80::5e95:83bb:bd91:9be9/64 Scope:Link
UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST MTU:1500 Metric:1
RX packets:42 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
TX packets:98 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000
RX bytes:14017 (14.0 KB) TX bytes:14358 (14.3 KB)
enp35s0 Link encap:Ethernet HWaddr 00:e0:4c:68:12:31
inet addr:192.168.0.204 Bcast:192.168.0.255 Mask:255.255.255.0
inet6 addr: fe80::6f6:99fc:cb14:9cdf/64 Scope:Link
UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST MTU:1500 Metric:1
RX packets:18139 errors:0 dropped:1224 overruns:0 frame:0
TX packets:9281 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000
RX bytes:9936585 (9.9 MB) TX bytes:1053632 (1.0 MB)
enp36s0 Link encap:Ethernet HWaddr 00:e0:4c:68:12:32
inet addr:192.168.14.3 Bcast:192.168.14.255 Mask:255.255.255.0
inet6 addr: fe80::c771:25b:9923:26a2/64 Scope:Link
UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST MTU:1500 Metric:1
RX packets:135 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
TX packets:166 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000
RX bytes:24406 (24.4 KB) TX bytes:23893 (23.8 KB)
enp37s0 Link encap:Ethernet HWaddr 00:e0:4c:68:12:33
UP BROADCAST MULTICAST MTU:1500 Metric:1
RX packets:0 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
TX packets:0 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000
RX bytes:0 (0.0 B) TX bytes:0 (0.0 B)
lo Link encap:Local Loopback
inet addr:127.0.0.1 Mask:255.0.0.0
inet6 addr: ::1/128 Scope:Host
UP LOOPBACK RUNNING MTU:65536 Metric:1
RX packets:55290 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
TX packets:55290 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
collisions:0 txqueuelen:1
RX bytes:26230968 (26.2 MB) TX bytes:26230968 (26.2 MB)
virbr0 Link encap:Ethernet HWaddr 00:00:00:00:00:00
inet addr:192.168.122.1 Bcast:192.168.122.255 Mask:255.255.255.0
UP BROADCAST MULTICAST MTU:1500 Metric:1
RX packets:0 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
TX packets:0 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000
RX bytes:0 (0.0 B) TX bytes:0 (0.0 B)
virbr0-nic Link encap:Ethernet HWaddr 52:54:00:a1:14:54
BROADCAST MULTICAST MTU:1500 Metric:1
RX packets:0 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
TX packets:0 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000
RX bytes:0 (0.0 B) TX bytes:0 (0.0 B)
-
lspci
00:00.0 Host bridge: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Device 1450
00:00.2 IOMMU: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Device 1451
00:01.0 Host bridge: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Device 1452
00:01.3 PCI bridge: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Device 1453
00:02.0 Host bridge: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Device 1452
00:03.0 Host bridge: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Device 1452
00:03.1 PCI bridge: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Device 1453
00:04.0 Host bridge: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Device 1452
00:07.0 Host bridge: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Device 1452
00:07.1 PCI bridge: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Device 1454
00:08.0 Host bridge: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Device 1452
00:08.1 PCI bridge: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Device 1454
00:14.0 SMBus: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] FCH SMBus Controller (rev 59)
00:14.3 ISA bridge: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] FCH LPC Bridge (rev 51)
00:18.0 Host bridge: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Device 1460
00:18.1 Host bridge: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Device 1461
00:18.2 Host bridge: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Device 1462
00:18.3 Host bridge: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Device 1463
00:18.4 Host bridge: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Device 1464
00:18.5 Host bridge: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Device 1465
00:18.6 Host bridge: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Device 1466
00:18.7 Host bridge: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Device 1467
03:00.0 USB controller: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Device 43bb (rev 02)
03:00.1 SATA controller: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Device 43b7 (rev 02)
03:00.2 PCI bridge: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Device 43b2 (rev 02)
04:04.0 PCI bridge: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Device 43b4 (rev 02)
04:05.0 PCI bridge: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Device 43b4 (rev 02)
04:06.0 PCI bridge: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Device 43b4 (rev 02)
04:07.0 PCI bridge: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Device 43b4 (rev 02)
1e:00.0 Ethernet controller: Realtek Semiconductor Co., Ltd. RTL8111/8168/8411 PCI Express Gigabit Ethernet Controller (rev 15)
20:00.0 PCI bridge: ASMedia Technology Inc. Device 1184
21:01.0 PCI bridge: ASMedia Technology Inc. Device 1184
21:03.0 PCI bridge: ASMedia Technology Inc. Device 1184
21:05.0 PCI bridge: ASMedia Technology Inc. Device 1184
21:07.0 PCI bridge: ASMedia Technology Inc. Device 1184
22:00.0 Ethernet controller: Realtek Semiconductor Co., Ltd. RTL8111/8168/8411 PCI Express Gigabit Ethernet Controller (rev 06)
23:00.0 Ethernet controller: Realtek Semiconductor Co., Ltd. RTL8111/8168/8411 PCI Express Gigabit Ethernet Controller (rev 06)
24:00.0 Ethernet controller: Realtek Semiconductor Co., Ltd. RTL8111/8168/8411 PCI Express Gigabit Ethernet Controller (rev 06)
25:00.0 Ethernet controller: Realtek Semiconductor Co., Ltd. RTL8111/8168/8411 PCI Express Gigabit Ethernet Controller (rev 06)
27:00.0 VGA compatible controller: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD/ATI] Device 699f (rev c7)
27:00.1 Audio device: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD/ATI] Device aae0
28:00.0 Non-Essential Instrumentation [1300]: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Device 145a
28:00.2 Encryption controller: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Device 1456
28:00.3 USB controller: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Device 145c
29:00.0 Non-Essential Instrumentation [1300]: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Device 1455
29:00.2 SATA controller: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] FCH SATA Controller [AHCI mode] (rev 51)
29:00.3 Audio device: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Device 1457
据我所知，尽管我按照我看过的指南正确配置了它们（据我所知），但它无法正确检测我尝试绑定的 NIC。如果能得到任何帮助，我将不胜感激。