我输入:
sudo dpkg-reconfigure $(dpkg -l | awk '{print $2}'|grep "^xserver"|tr '\n' ' ')
输出:
/usr/sbin/dpkg-reconfigure: xserver-xorg is broken or not fully installed
我输入:
sudo apt-get install xserver-xorg
它似乎有效。
我输入:
sudo dpkg-reconfigure $(dpkg -l | awk '{print $2}'|grep "^xserver"|tr '\n' ' ')
输出:
/usr/sbin/dpkg-reconfigure: xserver-common-lts-quantal is broken or not fully installed
我输入:
sudo apt-get install xserver-common-lts-quantal
这似乎也有效。
我输入:
sudo dpkg-reconfigure $(dpkg -l | awk '{print $2}'|grep "^xserver"|tr '\n' ' ')
输出:
/usr/sbin/dpkg-reconfigure: xserver-xorg is broken or not fully installed
有关我的系统以及我正在尝试做的事情的信息,请参考: Ubuntu 12.04 触摸板和键盘问题华硕 q500a
输出sudo dpkg -l | grep xserver-xorg-video
::
ii xserver-xorg-video-all 1:7.6+12ubuntu2 X.Org X server -- output driver metapackage
ii xserver-xorg-video-ati 1:6.14.99~git20111219.aacbd629-0ubuntu2 X.Org X server -- AMD/ATI display driver wrapper
ii xserver-xorg-video-cirrus 1:1.3.2-4build1 X.Org X server -- Cirrus display driver
ii xserver-xorg-video-fbdev 1:0.4.2-4ubuntu2 X.Org X server -- fbdev display driver
ii xserver-xorg-video-intel 2:2.17.0-1ubuntu4.4 X.Org X server -- Intel i8xx, i9xx display driver
rc xserver-xorg-video-intel-lts-quantal 2:2.20.9-0ubuntu2.2~precise1 X.Org X server -- Intel i8xx, i9xx display driver
ii xserver-xorg-video-mach64 6.9.0-1build2 X.Org X server -- ATI Mach64 display driver
ii xserver-xorg-video-mga 1:1.4.13.dfsg-4build2 X.Org X server -- MGA display driver
ii xserver-xorg-video-neomagic 1:1.2.5-2build2 X.Org X server -- Neomagic display driver
ii xserver-xorg-video-nouveau 1:0.0.16+git20111201+b5534a1-1build3 X.Org X server -- Nouveau display driver
ii xserver-xorg-video-openchrome 1:0.2.904+svn1050-1ubuntu0.1 X.Org X server -- VIA display driver
rc xserver-xorg-video-openchrome-lts-quantal 1:0.3.1-0ubuntu1~precise3 X.Org X server -- VIA display driver
ii xserver-xorg-video-qxl 0.0.16-2ubuntu0.1 X.Org X server -- QXL display driver
ii xserver-xorg-video-r128 6.8.1-5build2 X.Org X server -- ATI r128 display driver
ii xserver-xorg-video-radeon 1:6.14.99~git20111219.aacbd629-0ubuntu2 X.Org X server -- AMD/ATI Radeon display driver
ii xserver-xorg-video-s3 1:0.6.3-4build2 X.Org X server -- legacy S3 display driver
ii xserver-xorg-video-savage 1:2.3.3-1ubuntu1 X.Org X server -- Savage display driver
ii xserver-xorg-video-siliconmotion 1:1.7.5-1build2 X.Org X server -- SiliconMotion display driver
ii xserver-xorg-video-sis 1:0.10.3-3build2 X.Org X server -- SiS display driver
ii xserver-xorg-video-sisusb 1:0.9.4-2build2 X.Org X server -- SiS USB display driver
ii xserver-xorg-video-tdfx 1:1.4.3-4build2 X.Org X server -- tdfx display driver
ii xserver-xorg-video-trident 1:1.3.4-2build2 X.Org X server -- Trident display driver
ii xserver-xorg-video-vesa 1:2.3.0-7build2 X.Org X server -- VESA display driver
ii xserver-xorg-video-vmware 1:12.0.1-1ubuntu1.1 X.Org X server -- VMware display driver
rc xserver-xorg-video-vmware-lts-quantal 1:12.0.2+git.e5ac80d8-0ubuntu1~precise2 X.Org X server -- VMware display driver
seth@seth-Q500A:~$ sudo apt-get autoremove
:
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree
Reading state information... Done
0 upgraded, 0 newly installed, 0 to remove and 0 not upgraded.
seth@seth-Q500A:~$ sudo apt-get autoclean
:
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree
Reading state information... Done
seth@seth-Q500A:~$ sudo apt-get --purge remove
:
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree
Reading state information... Done
0 upgraded, 0 newly installed, 0 to remove and 0 not upgraded.
seth@seth-Q500A:~$ sudo dpkg-reconfigure $(dpkg -l | awk '{print $2}'|grep "^xserver"|tr '\n' ' ')
:
/usr/sbin/dpkg-reconfigure: xserver-common-lts-quantal is broken or not fully installed
seth@seth-Q500A:~$ sudo apt-get autoremove $(dpkg -l | awk '{print $2}'|grep "^xserver"| grep lts-quantal | tr '\n' ' ')
:
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree
Reading state information... Done
Package xserver-common-lts-quantal is not installed, so not removed
Package xserver-xorg-core-lts-quantal is not installed, so not removed
Package xserver-xorg-lts-quantal is not installed, so not removed
Package xserver-xorg-video-intel-lts-quantal is not installed, so not removed
Package xserver-xorg-video-openchrome-lts-quantal is not installed, so not removed
Package xserver-xorg-video-vmware-lts-quantal is not installed, so not removed
0 upgraded, 0 newly installed, 0 to remove and 0 not upgraded.
答案1
您有残留包裹,可以通过以下方式删除:
打开
Synaptic Package Manager
并删除未安装或残留配置按照下列方法:- 你会得到一份清单剩余配置在窗格左侧。
- 单击它可以获取右侧窗格中的所有残留包。
- Ctrl通过+选择全部A,然后左键单击任意项
check box
并选择Mark for Complete Removal
。 - 单击Apply顶部的按钮,移除后关闭
synaptic
并继续下一步。
在终端中执行以下命令:
sudo apt-get update sudo apt-get autoremove sudo apt-get autoclean sudo apt-get --purge remove
现在尝试执行给出错误的原始命令,例如:
sudo dpkg-reconfigure $(dpkg -l | awk '{print $2}'|grep "^xserver"|tr '\n' ' ')
这次应该不会显示任何错误,您的所有问题都应该得到解决。如果仍然出现错误,请继续第四步。
xserver::lts-quantal
如果尚未删除,请执行此命令来删除软件包:sudo apt-get autoremove $(dpkg -l | awk '{print $2}'|grep "^xserver"| grep lts-quantal | tr '\n' ' ')
该命令执行成功后,继续上面提到的所有3个步骤。
主命令这次应该可以成功执行。如果出现问题,请回复。