![Apt-get 升级问题](https://linux22.com/image/1129979/Apt-get%20%E5%8D%87%E7%BA%A7%E9%97%AE%E9%A2%98.png)
我刚刚尝试升级我的系统,结果出现了一些非常奇怪的结果:跳过了 665 个包。可能是什么原因?我安装了一些旧的 PHP 以与实时服务器保持同步,但其余的包呢?
Reading package lists...
Building dependency tree...
Reading state information...
The following packages have been kept back:
account-plugin-aim account-plugin-jabber account-plugin-salut
account-plugin-yahoo accountsservice acpid alsa-utils anacron apparmor
appmenu-qt5 apport apt apt-transport-https apt-utils aptdaemon aptitude
aptitude-common apturl apturl-common argyll avahi-daemon bamfdaemon bluez
brasero brasero-cdrkit brasero-common brltty bsdutils cabextract cheese
cheese-common colord compiz compiz-core compiz-gnome compiz-plugins-default
console-setup cpp cron cups cups-browsed cups-bsd cups-client
cups-core-drivers cups-daemon cups-filters cups-filters-core-drivers curl
dbus deja-dup dnsmasq dnsmasq-base dpkg empathy empathy-common eog evince
evince-common evolution evolution-common evolution-data-server
evolution-data-server-common evolution-data-server-online-accounts
evolution-indicator evolution-plugins exo-utils file-roller fonts-thai-tlwg
friendly-recovery g++ gcc gcc-4.9-base gcc-4.9-base:i386 gdb gdisk gdm geany
geany-common gettext gir1.2-accountsservice-1.0 gir1.2-clutter-1.0
gir1.2-cogl-1.0 gir1.2-coglpango-1.0 gir1.2-ebook-1.2
gir1.2-ebookcontacts-1.2 gir1.2-edataserver-1.2 gir1.2-evince-3.0
gir1.2-gck-1 gir1.2-gcr-3 gir1.2-gdata-0.0 gir1.2-gdm-1.0
gir1.2-gnomedesktop-3.0 gir1.2-gnomekeyring-1.0 gir1.2-goa-1.0
gir1.2-gtk-3.0 gir1.2-gtksource-3.0 gir1.2-gtop-2.0 gir1.2-ibus-1.0
gir1.2-mutter-3.0 gir1.2-networkmanager-1.0 gir1.2-nmgtk-1.0 gir1.2-rb-3.0
gir1.2-secret-1 gir1.2-totem-1.0 gir1.2-upowerglib-1.0 glib-networking
glib-networking:i386 glib-networking-common glib-networking-services
gnome-backgrounds gnome-calculator gnome-color-manager gnome-contacts
gnome-control-center gnome-control-center-data gnome-disk-utility
gnome-documents gnome-font-viewer gnome-keyring gnome-mahjongg gnome-mines
gnome-online-accounts gnome-online-miners gnome-orca gnome-power-manager
gnome-screensaver gnome-session gnome-session-bin gnome-session-common
gnome-settings-daemon gnome-settings-daemon-schemas gnome-shell
gnome-shell-common gnome-shell-extensions gnome-sudoku gnome-sushi
gnome-system-monitor gnome-terminal gnome-terminal-data
gnome-themes-standard gnome-themes-standard-data gnome-tweak-tool
grilo-plugins-0.2 gsettings-desktop-schemas gstreamer1.0-clutter
gstreamer1.0-plugins-good gstreamer1.0-plugins-good:i386 gvfs gvfs-backends
gvfs-backends-goa gvfs-bin gvfs-common gvfs-daemons gvfs-fuse gvfs-libs
hplip hplip-data hud humanity-icon-theme ibus ibus-pinyin icu-devtools
ifupdown indicator-appmenu indicator-datetime indicator-keyboard
init-system-helpers initscripts irqbalance isc-dhcp-client isc-dhcp-common
keyboard-configuration kmod lib32gcc1 libaacs0 libaccount-plugin-1.0-0
libaccounts-qt5-1 libaccountsservice0 libalgorithm-diff-xs-perl
libapparmor-perl libapt-pkg-perl libapt-pkg4.12 libatkmm-1.6-1 libatomic1
libav-tools libbamf3-2 libbrasero-media3-1 libc-bin libc-dev-bin libc6
libc6:i386 libc6-dbg libc6-dev libc6-i386 libcheese-gtk23 libcheese7
libchromaprint0 libclone-perl libcloog-isl4 libclutter-1.0-0
libclutter-gst-2.0-0 libclutter-gtk-1.0-0 libcolord-gtk1 libcolumbus1
libcolumbus1-common libcompizconfig0 libcompress-raw-bzip2-perl
libcompress-raw-lzma-perl libcompress-raw-zlib-perl libcups2 libcups2:i386
libcupscgi1 libcupsimage2 libcupsmime1 libcupsppdc1 libcurl3 libcurl3-gnutls
libcwidget3 libdbd-mysql-perl libdbi-perl libdecoration0 libdirac-encoder0
libebackend-1.2-7 libebook-1.2-14 libecal-1.2-16 libedata-book-1.2-20
libedata-cal-1.2-23 libedataserver-1.2-18 libegl1-mesa libept1.4.12
libevdocument3-4 libevolution libevview3-3 libexo-1-0 libfftw3-single3
libfile-fcntllock-perl libfreerdp-plugins-standard libgail-3-0 libgarcon-1-0
libgbm1 libgcc1 libgcc1:i386 libgcr-base-3-1 libgcr-ui-3-1 libgdm1
libgexiv2-2 libgl1-mesa-dri libgl1-mesa-dri:i386 libglibmm-2.4-1c2a
libgnome-keyring-common libgnome-keyring0 libgnomevfs2-0 libgnutls-openssl27
libgoa-1.0-0b libgoa-1.0-common libgoa-backend-1.0-1 libgomp1 libgpod-common
libgpod4 libgstreamer-plugins-good1.0-0 libgstreamer-plugins-good1.0-0:i386
libgtk-3-0 libgtk-3-bin libgtkhtml-4.0-0 libgtkhtml-4.0-common
libgtkhtml-editor-4.0-0 libgtkmm-2.4-1c2a libgtkmm-3.0-1
libgtksourceview-3.0-1 libgweather-3-6 libhpmud0 libhtml-parser-perl libhud2
libicu-dev libicu52 libimobiledevice4 libio-compress-lzma-perl
libio-compress-perl libio-pty-perl libitm1 libjavascriptcoregtk-3.0-0
libldap-2.4-2 libldb1 liblist-moreutils-perl libllvm3.4 libllvm3.6
libllvm3.6:i386 liblocale-gettext-perl liblog-message-simple-perl
libmm-glib0 libmtp-runtime libmtp9 libneon27-gnutls libnet-dns-perl
libnet-libidn-perl libnet-ssleay-perl libnetaddr-ip-perl libnm-glib4
libnm-gtk-common libnm-gtk0 libnm-util2 libnux-4.0-0 libnux-4.0-common
libpam-modules libpam-modules-bin libpam-systemd libpangomm-1.4-1
libperlio-gzip-perl libpolkit-backend-1-0 libpolkit-gobject-1-0
libpoppler-glib8 libproxy1 libproxy1:i386 libproxy1-plugin-gsettings
libproxy1-plugin-networkmanager libpulse-mainloop-glib0 libpulse0
libpulse0:i386 libpulsedsp libpurple0 libpython-stdlib libpython2.7
libpython2.7-minimal libpython2.7-stdlib libqpdf13 libqt4-dbus
libqt4-dbus:i386 libqt4-declarative libqt4-declarative:i386 libqt4-designer
libqt4-help libqt4-network libqt4-network:i386 libqt4-opengl
libqt4-opengl:i386 libqt4-script libqt4-script:i386 libqt4-scripttools
libqt4-sql libqt4-sql:i386 libqt4-sql-mysql:i386 libqt4-sql-sqlite
libqt4-svg libqt4-test libqt4-xml libqt4-xml:i386 libqt4-xmlpatterns
libqt4-xmlpatterns:i386 libqt5core5a libqt5dbus5 libqt5feedback5 libqt5gui5
libqt5multimedia5 libqt5network5 libqt5opengl5 libqt5organizer5
libqt5positioning5 libqt5printsupport5 libqt5qml-graphicaleffects libqt5qml5
libqt5quick5 libqt5sensors5 libqt5sql5 libqt5sql5-sqlite libqt5svg5
libqt5test5 libqt5webkit5 libqt5webkit5-qmlwebkitplugin libqt5widgets5
libqt5xml5 libqtcore4 libqtcore4:i386 libqtdbus4 libqtdbus4:i386 libqtgui4
libqtgui4:i386 libquadmath0 libreoffice-avmedia-backend-gstreamer
libreoffice-base-core libreoffice-calc libreoffice-common libreoffice-core
libreoffice-draw libreoffice-gnome libreoffice-gtk libreoffice-help-en-gb
libreoffice-help-en-us libreoffice-impress libreoffice-l10n-en-gb
libreoffice-l10n-en-za libreoffice-math libreoffice-pdfimport
libreoffice-style-human libreoffice-style-tango libreoffice-writer
librhythmbox-core8 libsane-hpaio libsecret-1-0 libsignon-extension1
libsmbclient libsnmp30 libsocket6-perl libssh2-1 libstdc++6 libstdc++6:i386
libsub-identify-perl libsub-name-perl libtag1-vanilla libtag1-vanilla:i386
libtag1c2a libtag1c2a:i386 libterm-readkey-perl libtext-charwidth-perl
libtext-iconv-perl libtext-soundex-perl libthunarx-2-0 libtimezonemap1
libtirpc1 libtotem-plparser18 libtotem0 libtsan0 libudev1 libudev1:i386
libunity-core-6.0-9 libunityvoice1 libusbmuxd2 libuuid-perl libva1 libvlc5
libvncserver0 libwacom-common libwacom2 libwayland-egl1-mesa
libwebkitgtk-3.0-0 libwhoopsie-preferences0 libwhoopsie0 libxapian22
libxfce4ui-1-0 libxfce4ui-utils libxfce4util-bin libxml2 libxml2:i386
libxslt1.1 libxslt1.1:i386 lightdm lighttpd linux-headers-generic lm-sensors
lsb-base lshw mcp-account-manager-goa mcp-account-manager-uoa
metacity-common modemmanager mount mountall mplayer2 mutter mutter-common
mysql-common mysql-server mysql-workbench mysql-workbench-data nautilus
nautilus-data network-manager network-manager-gnome network-manager-pptp
network-manager-pptp-gnome nfs-common ntfs-3g nvidia-prime onboard orage
parted perl perl-base perl-modules php-pear php5-cgi php5-cli php5-common
php5-curl php5-dev php5-gd php5-mysql php5-tidy php5-xsl pidgin plymouth
plymouth-label plymouth-theme-ubuntu-text poppler-utils ppp
printer-driver-foo2zjs printer-driver-foo2zjs-common printer-driver-hpcups
printer-driver-postscript-hp procps pulseaudio pulseaudio-module-bluetooth
pulseaudio-module-x11 pulseaudio-utils python python-apt python-aptdaemon
python-aptdaemon.gtk3widgets python-ldb python-lxml python-minimal
python-paramiko python-pycurl python-requests python-samba
python-twisted-core python-twisted-web python-urllib3 python-xapian
python2.7 python2.7-minimal python3-apt python3-aptdaemon
python3-aptdaemon.gtk3widgets python3-aptdaemon.pkcompat python3-distupgrade
python3-lxml python3-uno qdbus qpdf qtchooser qtdeclarative5-accounts-plugin
qtdeclarative5-dialogs-plugin qtdeclarative5-localstorage-plugin
qtdeclarative5-privatewidgets-plugin qtdeclarative5-qtfeedback-plugin
qtdeclarative5-qtquick2-plugin
qtdeclarative5-ubuntu-ui-extras-browser-plugin
qtdeclarative5-ubuntu-ui-toolkit-plugin qtdeclarative5-window-plugin remmina
remmina-common remmina-plugin-rdp remmina-plugin-vnc resolvconf rfkill
rhythmbox rhythmbox-data rhythmbox-mozilla rhythmbox-plugin-cdrecorder
rhythmbox-plugin-magnatune rhythmbox-plugin-zeitgeist rhythmbox-plugins
rpcbind rsyslog rtmpdump ruby samba-common samba-common-bin samba-libs
seahorse shotwell shotwell-common signon-plugin-oauth2 signon-ui signond
simple-scan smbclient spamassassin system-config-printer-common
system-config-printer-gnome system-config-printer-udev systemd-shim
telepathy-gabble telepathy-salut thunar thunar-data thunar-volman totem
totem-common totem-plugins tracker tracker-extract tracker-miner-fs
tracker-utils transmission-common transmission-gtk ubuntu-desktop
ubuntu-drivers-common ubuntu-gnome-desktop ubuntu-gnome-wallpapers
ubuntu-minimal ubuntu-mono ubuntu-release-upgrader-core
ubuntu-release-upgrader-gtk ubuntu-session ubuntu-standard ubuntu-wallpapers
udev udisks2 ufw unattended-upgrades unity unity-asset-pool
unity-control-center unity-control-center-signon unity-greeter
unity-services unity-settings-daemon unity-voice-service unity-webapps-qml
uno-libs3 upower upstart ure ureadahead usbmuxd util-linux
util-linux-locales uuid-runtime vino vlc vlc-data vlc-nox vlc-plugin-notify
vlc-plugin-pulse webapp-container webbrowser-app whoopsie
whoopsie-preferences xdiagnose xfce4-appfinder xfce4-mixer xfce4-notifyd
xfce4-panel xfce4-session xfce4-settings xfconf xfdesktop4 xfdesktop4-data
xfwm4 xorg xserver-xephyr xserver-xorg xserver-xorg-core
xserver-xorg-input-evdev xserver-xorg-input-mouse
xserver-xorg-input-synaptics xserver-xorg-input-vmmouse
xserver-xorg-input-wacom xserver-xorg-video-ati xserver-xorg-video-cirrus
xserver-xorg-video-fbdev xserver-xorg-video-mach64 xserver-xorg-video-mga
xserver-xorg-video-openchrome xserver-xorg-video-qxl xserver-xorg-video-r128
xserver-xorg-video-radeon xserver-xorg-video-s3 xserver-xorg-video-savage
xserver-xorg-video-siliconmotion xserver-xorg-video-tdfx
xserver-xorg-video-vesa xserver-xorg-video-vmware zeitgeist-core
0 upgraded, 0 newly installed, 0 to remove and 665 not upgraded.
答案1
这些跳过的包可以使用命令升级:
sudo apt-get dist-upgrade
如果你想知道upgrade
区别dist-upgrade
:
upgrade
upgrade is used to install the newest versions of all packages
currently installed on the system from the sources enumerated in
/etc/apt/sources.list. Packages currently installed with new
versions available are retrieved and upgraded; under no
circumstances are currently installed packages removed, or packages
not already installed retrieved and installed. New versions of
currently installed packages that cannot be upgraded without
changing the install status of another package will be left at
their current version. An update must be performed first so that
apt-get knows that new versions of packages are available.
dist-upgrade
dist-upgrade in addition to performing the function of upgrade,
also intelligently handles changing dependencies with new versions
of packages; apt-get has a "smart" conflict resolution system, and
it will attempt to upgrade the most important packages at the
expense of less important ones if necessary. So, dist-upgrade
command may remove some packages. The /etc/apt/sources.list file
contains a list of locations from which to retrieve desired package
files. See also apt_preferences(5) for a mechanism for overriding
the general settings for individual packages.
注意:请确保sources.list
有正确的包列表。
答案2
您可以使用dist-upgrade
snoop 提到的命令,但这不一定是最好的主意……它可能相当危险,因为如果设置错误,sources.list
Ubuntu 最终会崩溃。该命令本质上是将您的系统升级到较新的版本,例如从 14.04 升级到 15.04。
最好直接使用sudo apt-get install <packagename>
因此你的命令是:
sudo apt-get 安装帐户插件-aim 帐户插件-jabber 帐户插件-salut 帐户插件雅虎帐户服务 acpid alsa-utils anacron apparmor appmenu-qt5 apport apt apt-transport-https apt-utils aptdaemon aptitude aptitude-common apturl apturl-common argyll avahi-daemon bamfdaemon bluez brasero brasero-cdrkit brasero-common brltty bsdutils cabextract 奶酪 cheese-common colord compiz compiz-core compiz-gnome compiz-plugins-default 控制台设置 cpp cron cups cups-browsed cups-bsd cups-client cups-核心驱动程序 cups-daemon cups-过滤器 cups-过滤器核心驱动程序 curl dbus deja-dup dnsmasq dnsmasq-base dpkg empathy empathy-common eog evince evince-common evolution evolution-common evolution-数据服务器 evolution-data-server-common evolution-data-server-在线账户 evolution-indicator evolution-plugins exo-utils file-roller fonts-thai-tlwg 友好恢复 g++ gcc gcc-4.9-base gcc-4.9-base:i386 gdb gdisk gdm geany geany-common gettext gir1.2-accountsservice-1.0 gir1.2-clutter-1.0 gir1.2-cogl-1.0 gir1.2-coglpango-1.0 gir1.2-ebook-1.2 gir1.2-ebookcontacts-1.2 gir1.2-edataserver-1.2 gir1.2-evince-3.0 gir1.2-gck-1 gir1.2-gcr-3 gir1.2-gdata-0.0 gir1.2-gdm-1.0 gir1.2-gnomedesktop-3.0 gir1.2-gnomekeyring-1.0 gir1.2-goa-1.0 gir1.2-gtk-3.0 gir1.2-gtksource-3.0 gir1.2-gtop-2.0 gir1.2-ibus-1.0 gir1.2-mutter-3.0 gir1.2-networkmanager-1.0 gir1.2-nmgtk-1.0 gir1.2-rb-3.0 gir1.2-secret-1 gir1.2-totem-1.0 gir1.2-upowerglib-1.0 glib-networking glib-网络:i386 glib-网络通用 glib-网络服务 gnome 背景 gnome 计算器 gnome 颜色管理器 gnome 联系人 gnome 控制中心 gnome 控制中心数据 gnome 磁盘实用程序 gnome-文档 gnome-字体查看器 gnome-钥匙圈 gnome-麻将 gnome-地雷 gnome-在线账户 gnome-在线矿工 gnome-orca gnome-电源管理器 gnome 屏幕保护程序 gnome 会话 gnome 会话 bin gnome 会话通用 gnome-设置-守护进程 gnome-设置-守护进程模式 gnome-shell gnome-shell-通用 gnome-shell-扩展 gnome-数独 gnome-寿司 gnome 系统监视器 gnome 终端 gnome 终端数据 gnome 主题标准 gnome 主题标准数据 gnome 调整工具 grilo-插件-0.2 gsettings-桌面模式 gstreamer1.0-clutter gstreamer1.0-插件-good gstreamer1.0-插件-good:i386 gvfs gvfs-后端 gvfs-后端-goa gvfs-bin gvfs-common gvfs-守护进程 gvfs-fuse gvfs-libs hplip hplip-data hud 人性化图标主题 ibus ibus-pinyin icu-devtools ifupdown 指示器-appmenu 指示器-datetime 指示器-键盘 init-system-helpers initscripts irqbalance isc-dhcp-client isc-dhcp-common 键盘配置 kmod lib32gcc1 libaacs0 libaccount-plugin-1.0-0 libaccounts-qt5-1 libaccountsservice0 libalgorithm-diff-xs-perl libapparmor-perl libapt-pkg-perl libapt-pkg4.12 libatkmm-1.6-1 libatomic1 libav-工具 libbamf3-2 libbrasero-media3-1 libc-bin libc-dev-bin libc6 libc6:i386 libc6-dbg libc6-dev libc6-i386 libcheese-gtk23 libcheese7 libchromaprint0 libclone-perl libcloog-isl4 libclutter-1.0-0 libclutter-gst-2.0-0 libclutter-gtk-1.0-0 libcolord-gtk1 libcolumbus1 libcolumbus1-common libcompizconfig0 libcompress-raw-bzip2-perl libcompress-raw-lzma-perl libcompress-raw-zlib-perl libcups2 libcups2:i386 libcupscgi1 libcupsimage2 libcupsmime1 libcupsppdc1 libcurl3 libcurl3-gnutls libcwidget3 libdbd-mysql-perl libdbi-perl libdecoration0 libdirac-encoder0 libebackend-1.2-7 libebook-1.2-14 libecal-1.2-16 libedata-book-1.2-20 libedata-cal-1.2-23 libedataserver-1.2-18 libegl1-mesa libept1.4.12 libevdocument3-4 libevolution libevview3-3 libexo-1-0 libfftw3-single3 libfile-fcntllock-perl libfreerdp-插件-标准 libgail-3-0 libgarcon-1-0 libgbm1 libgcc1 libgcc1:i386 libgcr-base-3-1 libgcr-ui-3-1 libgdm1 libgexiv2-2 libgl1-mesa-dri libgl1-mesa-dri:i386 libglibmm-2.4-1c2a libgnome-keyring-common libgnome-keyring0 libgnomevfs2-0 libgnutls-openssl27 libgoa-1.0-0b libgoa-1.0-common libgoa-backend-1.0-1 libgomp1 libgpod-common libgpod4 libgstreamer-插件-good1.0-0 libgstreamer-插件-good1.0-0:i386 libgtk-3-0 libgtk-3-bin libgtkhtml-4.0-0 libgtkhtml-4.0-common libgtkhtml-editor-4.0-0 libgtkmm-2.4-1c2a libgtkmm-3.0-1 libgtksourceview-3.0-1 libgweather-3-6 libhpmud0 libhtml-parser-perl libhud2 libicu-dev libicu52 libimobiledevice4 libio-compress-lzma-perl libio-compress-perl libio-pty-perl libitm1 libjavascriptcoregtk-3.0-0 libldap-2.4-2 libldb1 liblist-moreutils-perl libllvm3.4 libllvm3.6 libllvm3.6:i386 liblocale-gettext-perl liblog-message-simple-perl libmm-glib0 libmtp-runtime libmtp9 libneon27-gnutls libnet-dns-perl libnet-libidn-perl libnet-ssleay-perl libnetaddr-ip-perl libnm-glib4 libnm-gtk-common libnm-gtk0 libnm-util2 libnux-4.0-0 libnux-4.0-common libpam-模块 libpam-模块-bin libpam-systemd libpangomm-1.4-1 libperlio-gzip-perl libpolkit-backend-1-0 libpolkit-gobject-1-0 libpoppler-glib8 libproxy1 libproxy1:i386 libproxy1-plugin-gsettings libproxy1-插件-网络管理器 libpulse-mainloop-glib0 libpulse0 libpulse0:i386 libpulsedsp libpurple0 libpython-stdlib libpython2.7 libpython2.7-minimal libpython2.7-stdlib libqpdf13 libqt4-dbus libqt4-dbus:i386 libqt4-declarative libqt4-declarative:i386 libqt4-designer libqt4-help libqt4-network libqt4-network:i386 libqt4-opengl libqt4-opengl:i386 libqt4-script libqt4-script:i386 libqt4-scripttools libqt4-sql libqt4-sql:i386 libqt4-sql-mysql:i386 libqt4-sql-sqlite libqt4-svg libqt4-test libqt4-xml libqt4-xml:i386 libqt4-xmlpatterns libqt4-xmlpatterns:i386 libqt5core5a libqt5dbus5 libqt5feedback5 libqt5gui5 libqt5multimedia5 libqt5network5 libqt5opengl5 libqt5organizer5 libqt5positioning5 libqt5printsupport5 libqt5qml-graphicaleffects libqt5qml5 libqt5quick5 libqt5sensors5 libqt5sql5 libqt5sql5-sqlite libqt5svg5 libqt5test5 libqt5webkit5 libqt5webkit5-qmlwebkitplugin libqt5widgets5 libqt5xml5 libqtcore4 libqtcore4:i386 libqtdbus4 libqtdbus4:i386 libqtgui4 libqtgui4:i386 libquadmath0 libreoffice-avmedia-backend-gstreamer libreoffice-base-core libreoffice-calc libreoffice-common libreoffice-core libreoffice-draw libreoffice-gnome libreoffice-gtk libreoffice-help-en-gb libreoffice-help-en-us libreoffice-impress libreoffice-l10n-en-gb libreoffice-l10n-en-za libreoffice-math libreoffice-pdfimport libreoffice-style-human libreoffice-style-tango libreoffice-writer librhythmbox-core8 libsane-hpaio libsecret-1-0 libsignon-extension1 libsmbclient libsnmp30 libsocket6-perl libssh2-1 libstdc++6 libstdc++6:i386 libsub-identify-perl libsub-name-perl libtag1-vanilla libtag1-vanilla:i386 libtag1c2a libtag1c2a:i386 libterm-readkey-perl libtext-charwidth-perl libtext-iconv-perl libtext-soundex-perl libthunarx-2-0 libtimezonemap1 libtirpc1 libtotem-plparser18 libtotem0 libtsan0 libudev1 libudev1:i386 libunity-core-6.0-9 libunityvoice1 libusbmuxd2 libuuid-perl libva1 libvlc5 libvncserver0 libwacom-common libwacom2 libwayland-egl1-mesa libwebkitgtk-3.0-0 libwhoopsie-preferences0 libwhoopsie0 libxapian22 libxfce4ui-1-0 libxfce4ui-utils libxfce4util-bin libxml2 libxml2:i386 libxslt1.1 libxslt1.1:i386 lightdm lighttpd linux-headers-generic lm 传感器 lsb-base lshw mcp 帐户管理器-goa mcp 帐户管理器-uoa metacity-common modemmanager mount mountall mplayer2 mutter mutter-common mysql-common mysql-server mysql-workbench mysql-workbench-data nautilus nautilus-data 网络管理器 网络管理器-gnome 网络管理器-pptp 网络管理器-pptp-gnome nfs-common ntfs-3g nvidia-prime 板载 orage parted perl perl-base perl-模块 php-pear php5-cgi php5-cli php5-common php5-curl php5-dev php5-gd php5-mysql php5-tidy php5-xsl pidgin 普利茅斯 plymouth-标签 plymouth-主题-ubuntu-文本 poppler-utils ppp 打印机驱动程序-foo2zjs 打印机驱动程序-foo2zjs-common 打印机驱动程序-hpcups 打印机驱动程序-postscript-hp procps pulseaudio pulseaudio-模块-蓝牙 pulseaudio-module-x11 pulseaudio-utils python python-apt python-aptdaemon python-aptdaemon.gtk3widgets python-ldb python-lxml python-minimal python-paramiko python-pycurl python-请求 python-samba python-twisted-core python-twisted-web python-urllib3 python-xapian python2.7 python2.7-最小 python3-apt python3-aptdaemon python3-aptdaemon.gtk3widgets python3-aptdaemon.pkcompat python3-distupgrade python3-lxml python3-uno qdbus qpdf qtchooser qtdeclarative5-accounts-plugin qtdeclarative5-对话框插件 qtdeclarative5-本地存储插件 qtdeclarative5-privatewidgets-插件 qtdeclarative5-qtfeedback-插件 qtdeclarative5-qtquick2-插件 qtdeclarative5-ubuntu-ui-extras-浏览器插件 qtdeclarative5-ubuntu-ui-工具包-插件 qtdeclarative5-窗口插件 remmina remmina-common remmina-plugin-rdp remmina-plugin-vnc resolvconf rfkill rhythmbox rhythmbox-数据 rhythmbox-mozilla rhythmbox-插件-cdrecorder rhythmbox-插件-magnatune rhythmbox-插件-zeitgeist rhythmbox-插件 rpcbind rsyslog rtmpdump ruby samba-common samba-common-bin samba-libs 海马 shotwell shotwell-common signon-plugin-oauth2 signon-ui signond 简单扫描 smbclient spamassassin 系统配置打印机通用 系统配置打印机-gnome 系统配置打印机-udev systemd-shim telepathy-gabble telepathy-salut thunar thunar-data thunar-volman totem totem-common totem-plugins 追踪器 追踪器提取 追踪器挖掘器 跟踪器实用程序 transmission-common transmission-gtk ubuntu-desktop ubuntu 驱动程序常见 ubuntu gnome 桌面 ubuntu gnome 壁纸 ubuntu 最小 ubuntu-mono ubuntu 发布升级版核心 ubuntu-发布-升级程序-gtk ubuntu-会话 ubuntu-标准 ubuntu-壁纸 udev udisks2 ufw 无人值守升级 unity unity-asset-pool unity-control-center unity-control-center-signon unity-greeter unity-服务 unity-settings-守护进程 unity-voice-服务 unity-webapps-qml uno-libs3 upower upstart ure ureadahead usbmuxd util-linux util-linux-locales uuid-runtime vino vlc vlc-data vlc-nox vlc-plugin-notify vlc-plugin-pulse webapp-container webbrowser-app whoopsie whoopsie-preferences xdiagnose xfce4-appfinder xfce4-mixer xfce4-notifyd xfce4-面板 xfce4-会话 xfce4-设置 xfconf xfdesktop4 xfdesktop4-数据 xfwm4 xorg xserver-xephyr xserver-xorg xserver-xorg-core xserver-xorg-input-evdev xserver-xorg-input-鼠标 xserver-xorg-input-synaptics xserver-xorg-input-vmmouse xserver-xorg-输入-wacom xserver-xorg-视频-ati xserver-xorg-视频-cirrus xserver-xorg-video-fbdev xserver-xorg-video-mach64 xserver-xorg-video-mga xserver-xorg-video-openchrome xserver-xorg-video-qxl xserver-xorg-video-r128 xserver-xorg-video-radeon xserver-xorg-video-s3 xserver-xorg-video-savage xserver-xorg-video-siliconmotion xserver-xorg-video-tdfx xserver-xorg-video-vesa xserver-xorg-video-vmware zeitgeist-core