我一直在关注本指南以便设置 JHBuild。我已经到了执行以下代码的位置：
jhbuild sysdeps --install
但是有一个小问题，因为在运行它时我发现它无法找到继续所需的一些包。现在它已经安装了所有可以安装的包，这是现在命令的输出（每次我运行它时，输出都是这样的）：
py3cairo (py3cairo.pc, required=1.10.0, installed=1.10.0)
dbus (dbus-1.pc, required=1.4.10, installed=1.10.0)
cmake
gperf
git
dbus-glib (dbus-glib-1.pc, required=0.98, installed=0.104)
taglib (taglib.pc, required=1.5, installed=1.9.1)
nss (nss.pc, required=3.12.11, installed=3.19.2.1)
make
xorg-wacom (xorg-wacom.pc, installed=0.30.0)
libXft (xft.pc, required=2.0.0, installed=2.3.2)
libXcomposite (xcomposite.pc, installed=0.4.4)
cups (required=1.4)
gudev (gudev-1.0.pc, required=173, installed=230)
mtdev (mtdev.pc, required=1.1.1, installed=1.1.5)
wayland-egl (wayland-egl.pc, required=1.0, installed=11.0.2)
libXrandr (xrandr.pc, required=1.3, installed=1.5.0)
itstool
alsa (alsa.pc, required=1.0.19, installed=1.0.29)
libXrender (xrender.pc, installed=0.9.9)
exempi (exempi-2.0.pc, required=2.2.0, installed=2.2.2)
hyphen
p11-kit (p11-kit-1.pc, required=0.19.0, installed=0.23.1)
polkit-agent (polkit-agent-1.pc, required=0.102, installed=0.105)
xcb (xcb.pc, required=1.10, installed=1.11)
intltool (required=0.50)
bison (required=2.4)
libXcursor (xcursor.pc, installed=1.1.14)
iptables
pkg-config
xcb-xkb (xcb-xkb.pc, required=1.10, installed=1.11)
xorg-kbproto (kbproto.pc, installed=1.0.7)
libacl
xkeyboard-config (xkeyboard-config.pc, installed=2.12)
anthy (anthy.pc, required=9100h, installed=9100h)
iso-codes (iso-codes.pc, required=3.51, installed=3.60)
libpwquality (pwquality.pc, installed=1.2.3)
json (json-c.pc, required=0.11, installed=0.11.99)
polkit-gobject (polkit-gobject-1.pc, required=0.103, installed=0.105)
readline
libcap
cairo (cairo.pc, required=1.14.0, installed=1.14.2)
ppp
pam
libXfixes (xfixes.pc, installed=5.0.1)
cc
libdmapsharing (libdmapsharing-3.0.pc, installed=2.9.31)
libepoxy (epoxy.pc, required=1.2, installed=1.2)
python2-devel (python-2.7.pc, required=2.7, installed=2.7)
texinfo
libexif (libexif.pc, required=0.6.19, installed=0.6.21)
ruby
libffi (libffi.pc, required=3.0.0, installed=3.2.1)
libgcrypt (required=1.5.0)
libcanberra (libcanberra-gtk.pc, required=0.30, installed=0.30)
libgphoto2 (libgphoto2.pc, required=2.4.13, installed=2.5.8)
libhangul (libhangul.pc, required=0.1.0, installed=0.1.0)
libcanberra-gtk3 (libcanberra-gtk3.pc, installed=0.30)
libicu (icu-i18n.pc, required=4, installed=55.1)
c++
WebKit1 (webkitgtk-3.0.pc, required=2.0.0, installed=2.4.9)
libjpeg
wavpack (wavpack.pc, required=4.2, installed=4.75.0)
xmlcatalog
sbc (sbc.pc, required=1.1, installed=1.3)
libndp (libndp.pc, required=1.4, installed=1.4)
xmllint
doxygen (required=1.8.1)
xmlto
libnl-genl (libnl-genl-3.0.pc, required=3.2.7, installed=3.2.26)
libXinerama
libX11 (x11.pc, installed=1.6.3)
libnl (libnl-3.0.pc, required=3.2.7, installed=3.2.26)
libnl-route (libnl-route-3.0.pc, required=3.2.7, installed=3.2.26)
libmusicbrainz (libmusicbrainz5.pc, required=5.0, installed=5.1.0)
libXi (xi.pc, required=1.7.4, installed=1.7.4)
enchant (enchant.pc, required=1.6.0, installed=1.6.0)
libdb
libXdamage (xdamage.pc, installed=1.1.4)
speex (speex.pc, required=1.2rc1, installed=1.2rc1)
automake
libpng (libpng.pc, installed=1.2.51)
shared-mime-info (shared-mime-info.pc, required=1.0, installed=1.3)
krb5
libproxy (libproxy-1.0.pc, installed=0.4.11)
dvdread (dvdread.pc, required=4.2.0, installed=5.0.0)
libatasmart (libatasmart.pc, required=0.17, installed=0.19)
rapper
libtool
xorg-xproto (xproto.pc, required=7.0.28, installed=7.0.28)
libdrm (libdrm.pc, required=2.4.45, installed=2.4.64)
libsndfile (sndfile.pc, required=1.0.21, installed=1.0.25)
xtrans (xtrans.pc, required=1.3.5, installed=1.3.5)
bluez (bluez.pc, required=5.6, installed=5.35)
sm (sm.pc, installed=1.2.2)
libsystemd (libsystemd.pc, required=210, installed=225)
flac (flac.pc, required=1.1.4, installed=1.3.1)
libsystemd-daemon (libsystemd-daemon.pc, required=210, installed=225)
wget
flex (required=2.0)
xsltproc
plymouth (ply-boot-client.pc, required=0.8.9, installed=0.9.1)
lcms2 (lcms2.pc, required=2.6, installed=2.6)
fontconfig (fontconfig.pc, required=2.11.0, installed=2.11.1)
libsystemd-login (libsystemd-login.pc, required=210, installed=225)
wireless-tools (required=25)
freetype2 (freetype2.pc, required=2.4.9, installed=17.1.11)
smbclient (smbclient.pc, installed=0.2.1)
libtasn1 (libtasn1.pc, required=2.7, installed=4.5)
gbm (gbm.pc, installed=11.0.2)
libXt (xt.pc, installed=1.1.5)
libnice (nice.pc, required=0.1.8, installed=0.1.13)
xwayland
libtool-ltdl
libevdev (libevdev.pc, required=1.2.2, installed=1.4.3)
js24 (mozjs-24.pc, required=24.2, installed=24.2.0)
libudev (libudev.pc, required=143, installed=225)
avahi (avahi-gobject.pc, required=0.6.31, installed=0.6.31)
liboauth (oauth.pc, required=0.9.4, installed=1.0.1)
libusb1 (libusb-1.0.pc, required=1.0.19, installed=1.0.19)
libXtst (xtst.pc, required=1, installed=1.2.2)
libuuid (uuid.pc, installed=2.26.0)
gettext-bin
zlib (zlib.pc, installed=1.2.8)
libv4l (libv4l2.pc, installed=1.6.3)
python-devel (python3.pc, required=3.2, installed=3.4)
xcb-dri2 (xcb-dri2.pc, required=1.8.1, installed=1.11)
gl (gl.pc, installed=11.0.2)
libpinyin (libpinyin.pc, installed=1.0.0)
libvpx (vpx.pc, installed=1.4.0)
docbook-xsl
libxkbfile (xkbfile.pc, installed=1.0.9)
libxklavier (libxklavier.pc, required=5.0, installed=5.4)
startup-notification (libstartup-notification-1.0.pc, required=0.12, installed=0.12)
gmime (gmime-2.6.pc, required=2.6.6, installed=2.6.20)
libXext (xext.pc, installed=1.3.3)
libxml2 (libxml-2.0.pc, required=2.7.8, installed=2.9.2)
ragel
libxslt (libxslt.pc, required=1.1.26, installed=1.1.28)
gnutls (gnutls.pc, required=3.1, installed=3.3.15)
libarchive (libarchive.pc, required=3.0.0, installed=3.1.2)
libyaml
mpfr
sqlite3 (sqlite3.pc, required=3.7.3, installed=3.8.11.1)
libwebp
llvm
xorg-macros (xorg-macros.pc, installed=1.19.0)
Required packages:
System installed packages which are too old:
(none)
No matching system package installed:
rdflib
mesa-libGLES (glesv2.pc, required=9.2)
poppler (poppler-glib.pc, required=0.24.0)
libsystemd-journal (libsystemd-journal.pc, required=201)
libtiff
Optional packages: (JHBuild will build the missing packages)
System installed packages which are too old:
libical (libical.pc, required=1.0.1, installed=1.0)
WebKit (webkit2gtk-4.0.pc, required=2.11.2, installed=2.8.5)
No matching system package installed:
I: Installing dependencies on system: rdflib mesa-libGLES poppler libsystemd-journal libtiff
I: Using apt-file to search for providers; this may be slow. Please wait.
I: No native package found for libsystemd-journal (/libsystemd-journal.pc)
I: No native package found for libtiff (/usr/include/tiff.h)
I: Installing: emscripten emscripten
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree
Reading state information... Done
emscripten is already the newest version.
0 to upgrade, 0 to newly install, 0 to remove and 0 not to upgrade.
那么我该怎么办？我尝试了说明中的下一步，但它说缺少一些必需的包。但这些包似乎不在我的系统的存储库中，我该如何安装它们？
操作系统信息：
No LSB modules are available.
Distributor ID: Ubuntu
Description: Ubuntu 15.10
Release: 15.10
Codename: wily
Flavour: GNOME
GNOME Version: 3.18
答案1
sudo apt-get install libsystemd-journal-dev libtiff5
可能是最简单的解决方法，但使用 libsystemd-journal-dev 会使 libsystemd-journal.pc 文件位于 /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/pkgconfig/libsystemd-journal.pc 而不是 /libsystemd-journal.pc 中，我不知道这是否是个问题，你应该尝试一下。
答案2
我也有类似的情况。问题是libsystemd-journal不适用于 15.10+。因此我直接从本地镜像下载了它的 .deb。就我而言，这就是。