我将内核升级到 4.4.8 版本,尝试启用挂起/休眠,但结果却缩短了电池寿命。因此我想
A. 在我的 Ubuntu 16.04 LTS 中删除 je 4.4.8 并恢复到 4.4.0 内核
b.保留新内核,但将旧内核(4.4.0)设为默认启动内核。
我对此有点缺乏经验,所以我希望了解步骤和提示:)
此外,我是否应该继续使用已发布的内核并等待系统的修复和更新,还是应该根据需要升级内核。有什么建议?
dpkg -l | grep linux 的输出
ii console-setup-linux 1.108ubuntu15 all Linux specific part of console-setup
ii ladspa-sdk 1.13-2 amd64 sample tools for linux-audio-dev plugin architecture
ii libselinux1:amd64 2.4-3build2 amd64 SELinux runtime shared libraries
ii libselinux1:i386 2.4-3build2 i386 SELinux runtime shared libraries
ii libv4l-0:amd64 1.10.0-1 amd64 Collection of video4linux support libraries
ii libv4lconvert0:amd64 1.10.0-1 amd64 Video4linux frame format conversion library
ii linux-base 4.0ubuntu1 all Linux image base package
ii linux-firmware 1.157 all Firmware for Linux kernel drivers
ii linux-generic 4.4.0.21.22 **amd64 Complete Generic Linux kernel and headers
ii linux-headers-4.4.0-21 4.4.0-21.37 all Header files related to Linux kernel version 4.4.0
ii linux-headers-4.4.0-21-generic 4.4.0-21.37 amd64 Linux kernel headers for version 4.4.0 on 64 bit x86 SMP**
ii linux-headers-4.4.8-040408 4.4.8-040408.201604200335 all Header files related to Linux kernel version 4.4.8
ii linux-headers-4.4.8-040408-generic 4.4.8-040408.201604200335 amd64 Linux kernel headers for version 4.4.8 on 64 bit x86 SMP
ii linux-headers-generic 4.4.0.21.22 amd64 Generic Linux kernel headers
ii linux-image-4.4.0-21-generic 4.4.0-21.37 amd64 Linux kernel image for version 4.4.0 on 64 bit x86 SMP
ii linux-image-4.4.8-040408-generic 4.4.8-040408.201604200335 amd64 Linux kernel image for version 4.4.8 on 64 bit x86 SMP
ii linux-image-extra-4.4.0-21-generic 4.4.0-21.37 amd64 Linux kernel extra modules for version 4.4.0 on 64 bit x86 SMP
ii linux-image-generic 4.4.0.21.22 amd64 Generic Linux kernel image
ii linux-libc-dev:amd64 4.4.0-21.37 amd64 Linux Kernel Headers for development
ii linux-sound-base 1.0.25+dfsg-0ubuntu5 all base package for ALSA and OSS sound systems
ii linux-tools-4.4.0-21 4.4.0-21.37 amd64 Linux kernel version specific tools for version 4.4.0-21
ii linux-tools-4.4.0-21-generic 4.4.0-21.37 amd64 Linux kernel version specific tools for version 4.4.0-21
ii linux-tools-common 4.4.0-21.37 all Linux kernel version specific tools for version 4.4.0
ii linux-tools-virtual 4.4.0.21.22 amd64 This package will always depend on the latest minimal generic kernel tools.
ii pptp-linux 1.8.0-1 amd64 Point-to-Point Tunneling Protocol (PPTP) Client
ii syslinux 3:6.03+dfsg-11ubuntu1 amd64 collection of bootloaders (DOS FAT and NTFS bootloader)
ii syslinux-common 3:6.03+dfsg-11ubuntu1 all collection of bootloaders (common)
ii syslinux-legacy 2:3.63+dfsg-2ubuntu8 amd64 Bootloader for Linux/i386 using MS-DOS floppies
ii util-linux 2.27.1-6ubuntu3 amd64 miscellaneous system utilities
答案1
重新启动计算机,当 BIOS 完成后,快速按下shift以打开 GRUB 菜单,您可能需要尝试几次才能获得正确的时间。
选择高级选项并选择使用旧内核启动。然后,您可以安全地卸载新内核的所有内容并完成它:
sudo apt-get remove "linux-headers-4.4.8*"
sudo apt-get remove "linux-image-4.4.8*"