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安装 htk-tool 时出错

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安装 htk-tool 时出错

当我尝试编译并安装 HTK 时，出现以下错误：

HTK is now ready to be built.

Type "make all" to build the HTK libraries
and tools.

Then "make install" to install them.

The tools will be installed in /usr/local/bin

Build notes: Language Modelling tools will be
built. HDecode will not be built. You can build
it manually later by running 'make hdecode
install-hdecode'

**************************************************
user@EESBLRP105:~/htk$  make all

(cd HTKLib && make HTKLib.a) \
      || case "" in *k*) fail=yes;; *) exit 1;; esac;
make[1]: Entering directory `/home/user/htk/HTKLib'
gcc  -m32 -ansi -D_SVID_SOURCE -DOSS_AUDIO -D'ARCH="x86_64"' -Wall -Wno-switch -g -O2 -I. -DPHNALG   -c -o HGraf.o HGraf.c
In file included from /usr/include/stdio.h:27:0,
                 from HShell.h:40,
                 from HGraf.c:54:
/usr/include/features.h:374:25: fatal error: sys/cdefs.h: No such file or directory
 #  include <sys/cdefs.h>
                         ^
compilation terminated.
make[1]: *** [HGraf.o] Error 1
make[1]: Leaving directory `/home/user/htk/HTKLib'
make: *** [HTKLib/HTKLib.a] Error 1

答案1

使用例如 Ubuntu 16.04 - amd64 构建 HTK 时有几个陷阱。a) 新路径。b) HTK 使用 gcc -m32 构建：需要 i386 构建先决条件。如果使用 CentOS 6.9 - i386 或 CentOS 7 - x86_64 则容易得多。

该软件包htk-tools_3.4.1-ubuntu14_i386.deb是在 Ubuntu 14.04 - i386 上创建的，文件来自使用 CentOS 7 构建的 HTK-3.4.1。

关联 ：https://drive.google.com/file/d/1Di29AvqoRBEJ4haW2nusPT1wMPkE14B1/view?usp=sharing→ 提供 /usr/local/bin/{ 37 个工具 }。

Ubuntu 16.04-amd64：下载并安装：

cd Downloads/
sudo gdebi htk-tools_3.4.1-ubuntu14_i386.deb
            // some 32bits dependencies will be installed too

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