我对 Linux、Ubuntu 和命令行还不熟悉,所以请尽量耐心等待。我搜索了互联网并找到了一些解决方法,但尚未找到真正的解决方案。
我通过 USB EFI 在我的 Macbook 7,1 上安装了 Ubuntu 18.04。启动后,等待 Nouveau 启动超时。我能够通过nomodeset
grub 菜单进入桌面。我通过有线以太网连接安装了所有提示的更新,并在终端中检查了适当的驱动程序,并收到:
MacBookPro:~$ ubuntu-drivers devices
== /sys/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:17.0/0000:04:00.0 ==
modalias : pci:v000010DEd000008A0sv0000106Bsd000000C2bc03sc00i00
vendor : NVIDIA Corporation
model : MCP89 [GeForce 320M]
driver : nvidia-340 - distro non-free recommended
driver : xserver-xorg-video-nouveau - distro free builtin
== /sys/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:15.0/0000:02:00.0 ==
modalias : pci:v000014E4d0000432Bsv0000106Bsd0000008Dbc02sc80i00
vendor : Broadcom Limited
model : BCM4322 802.11a/b/g/n Wireless LAN Controller (AirPort Extreme)
driver : bcmwl-kernel-source - distro non-free
我在终端中安装并更新了推荐的驱动程序,重新启动后,屏幕变黑,没有光标,没有终端(我能找到的),什么都没有。因此,我能够通过 grub 恢复菜单中的 root 权限进入终端,并sudo apt-get remove --purge nvidia-*
成功使用 Nvidia 擦除。我猜操作系统随后默认恢复为 Nouveau,我正准备nomodeset
再次使用启动到桌面。
我的问题是,我该怎么做才能修复这两个驱动程序,这样我就不必使用终端来启动计算机了?从我读过的内容来看,我更喜欢 Nvidia,但我可以让它工作。我发现了有关删除 Nvidia 和nomodeset
nouveau 的问题,但我没有找到解决两者都不起作用的问题,所以如果这是一个冗长的问题,我深表歉意。
硬件:
MacBookPro:~$ inxi -ABCDFG
System: Host: smoore-MacBookPro Kernel: 4.15.0-45-generic x86_64 bits: 64
Desktop: Gnome 3.28.3 Distro: Ubuntu 18.04.1 LTS
Machine: Device: laptop System: Apple product: MacBookPro7 1 v: 1.0 serial: N/A
Mobo: Apple model: Mac-F222BEC8 serial: N/A
UEFI: Apple v: MBP71.88Z.003F.B00.1802021458 date: 02/02/18
Battery BAT0: charge: 46.9 Wh 96.8% condition: 48.4/62.9 Wh(77%)
CPU: Dual core Intel Core2 Duo P8800 (-MCP-) cache: 3072 KB
clock speeds: max: 2660 MHz 1: 1219 MHz 2: 1502 MHz
Graphics: Card: NVIDIA MCP89 [GeForce 320M]
Display Server: x11 (X.Org 1.19.6 )
drivers: fbdev,nouveau (unloaded: modesetting,vesa)
Resolution: [email protected]
OpenGL: renderer: llvmpipe (LLVM 7.0, 128 bits)
version: 3.3 Mesa 18.2.
Audio: Card NVIDIA MCP89 High Def. Audio driver: snd_hda_intel
Sound: Advanced Linux Sound Architecture v: k4.15.0-45-generic
Network: Card-1: Broadcom Limited BCM4322 802.11a/b/g/n Wireless LAN Controller
driver: wl
IF: wlp2s0 state: dormant mac:
Card-2: Broadcom Limited NetXtreme BCM5764M Gigabit Ethernet PCIe
driver: tg3
IF: enp3s0 state: up speed: 100 Mbps duplex: full
Drives: HDD Total Size: 240.1GB (3.6% used)
ID-1: /dev/sda model: SSD2SC240G1SA754 size: 240.1GB
Partition: ID-1: / size: 219G used: 8.1G (4%) fs: ext4 dev: /dev/sda2
RAID: No RAID devices: /proc/mdstat, md_mod kernel module present
Sensors: System Temperatures: cpu: 70.0C mobo: N/A
Fan Speeds (in rpm): cpu: N/A
Info: Processes: 237 Uptime: 26 min Memory: 1987.4/3687.9MB
Client: Shell (bash) inxi: 2.3.56
不管怎样,我也无法让无线驱动程序工作。提前谢谢您。