我正在使用 Ubuntu 18.04。我正在使用的软件（Desmond——https://www.deshawresearch.com/resources_whatdesmonddoes.html) 通知我，GPU not available。
跑步 ：
lspci -nnk | grep -iA3 vga
我得到：
00:02.0 VGA compatible controller [0300]: Intel Corporation 3rd Gen Core processor Graphics Controller [8086:0166] (rev 09)
Subsystem: Hewlett-Packard Company 3rd Gen Core processor Graphics Controller [103c:17a7]
Kernel driver in use: i915
Kernel modules: i915
和
$ sudo lshw -C video
*-display
description: VGA compatible controller
product: 3rd Gen Core processor Graphics Controller
vendor: Intel Corporation
physical id: 2
bus info: pci@0000:00:02.0
version: 09
width: 64 bits
clock: 33MHz
capabilities: msi pm vga_controller bus_master cap_list rom
configuration: driver=i915 latency=0
resources: irq:33 memory:d4000000-d43fffff memory:c0000000-cfffffff ioport:4000(size=64) memory:c0000-dffff
和
$ lsmod | grep drm
drm_kms_helper 180224 1 i915
drm 479232 6 drm_kms_helper,i915
fb_sys_fops 16384 1 drm_kms_helper
syscopyarea 16384 1 drm_kms_helper
sysfillrect 16384 1 drm_kms_helper
sysimgblt 16384 1 drm_kms_helper
和
$ dpkg -l | grep hwe
ii linux-generic-hwe-18.04 5.0.0.25.82 amd64 Complete Generic Linux kernel and headers
ii linux-headers-generic-hwe-18.04 5.0.0.25.82 amd64 Generic Linux kernel headers
ii linux-image-generic-hwe-18.04 5.0.0.25.82 amd64 Generic Linux kernel image
ii xserver-xorg-core-hwe-18.04 2:1.20.4-1ubuntu3~18.04.1 amd64 Xorg X server - core server
ii xserver-xorg-dev-hwe-18.04 2:1.20.4-1ubuntu3~18.04.1 amd64 Xorg X server - development files
ii xserver-xorg-hwe-18.04 1:7.7+19ubuntu8~18.04.2 amd64 X.Org X server
ii xserver-xorg-input-all-hwe-18.04 1:7.7+19ubuntu8~18.04.2 amd64 X.Org X server -- input driver metapackage
ii xserver-xorg-input-libinput-hwe-18.04 0.28.1-1~18.04.1 amd64 X.Org X server -- libinput input driver
ii xserver-xorg-input-wacom-hwe-18.04 1:0.36.1-0ubuntu1~18.04.1 amd64 X.Org X server -- Wacom input driver
ii xserver-xorg-legacy-hwe-18.04 2:1.20.4-1ubuntu3~18.04.1 amd64 setuid root Xorg server wrapper
ii xserver-xorg-video-all-hwe-18.04 1:7.7+19ubuntu8~18.04.2 amd64 X.Org X server -- output driver metapackage
ii xserver-xorg-video-amdgpu-hwe-18.04 19.0.1-1~18.04.1 amd64 X.Org X server -- AMDGPU display driver
ii xserver-xorg-video-ati-hwe-18.04 1:19.0.1-0ubuntu1~18.04.1 amd64 X.Org X server -- AMD/ATI display driver wrapper
ii xserver-xorg-video-fbdev-hwe-18.04 1:0.5.0-1ubuntu1~18.04.1 amd64 X.Org X server -- fbdev display driver
ii xserver-xorg-video-intel-hwe-18.04 2:2.99.917+git20171229-1ubuntu1~18.04.1 amd64 X.Org X server -- Intel i8xx, i9xx display driver
ii xserver-xorg-video-nouveau-hwe-18.04 1:1.0.16-1~18.04.1 amd64 X.Org X server -- Nouveau display driver
ii xserver-xorg-video-qxl-hwe-18.04 0.1.5-2build2~18.04.1 amd64 X.Org X server -- QXL display driver
ii xserver-xorg-video-radeon-hwe-18.04 1:19.0.1-0ubuntu1~18.04.1 amd64 X.Org X server -- AMD/ATI Radeon display driver
ii xserver-xorg-video-vesa-hwe-18.04 1:2.4.0-1~18.04.1 amd64 X.Org X server -- VESA display driver
ii xserver-xorg-video-vmware-hwe-18.04 1:13.3.0-2build1~18.04.1 amd64 X.Org X server -- VMware display driver
有没有办法让系统将 VGA 识别为 GPU？
已经尝试过但没有成功：
$ sudo apt-get install xserver-xorg-video-intel
The following packages have unmet dependencies:
xserver-xorg-video-intel : Depends: xorg-video-abi-23
Depends: xserver-xorg-core (>= 2:1.18.99.901)
$ sudo apt-get install xserver-xorg-video-abi-23
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree
Reading state information... Done
E: Unable to locate package xserver-xorg-video-abi-23
并考虑安装适用于 Linux 的英特尔图形安装程序，但无法找到从哪里，如从原始网站（https://01.org/linuxgraphics/downloads/2018q1-intel-graphics-stack-recipe）我不知道我需要什么以及如何安装它