我从 contabo 租了一个 vps 大约半年了，它一直运行良好，直到现在，它开始产生“名称解析暂时失败”错误。我读到这是一个 DNS 错误，我试过了，nameserver 8.8.8.8但nameserver 1.1.1.1问题仍然存在。
另外，昨天我完全重新安装了 vps，但它不起作用。
/etc/resolv.conf：
# This file is managed by man:systemd-resolved(8). Do not edit.
#
# This is a dynamic resolv.conf file for connecting local clients to the
# internal DNS stub resolver of systemd-resolved. This file lists all
# configured search domains.
#
# Run "resolvectl status" to see details about the uplink DNS servers
# currently in use.
#
# Third party programs must not access this file directly, but only through the
# symlink at /etc/resolv.conf. To manage man:resolv.conf(5) in a different way,
# replace this symlink by a static file or a different symlink.
#
# See man:systemd-resolved.service(8) for details about the supported modes of
# operation for /etc/resolv.conf.
nameserver 127.0.0.53
options edns0
search invalid
resolvectl地位：
Global
LLMNR setting: no
MulticastDNS setting: no
DNSOverTLS setting: no
DNSSEC setting: no
DNSSEC supported: no
DNSSEC NTA: 10.in-addr.arpa
16.172.in-addr.arpa
168.192.in-addr.arpa
17.172.in-addr.arpa
18.172.in-addr.arpa
19.172.in-addr.arpa
20.172.in-addr.arpa
21.172.in-addr.arpa
22.172.in-addr.arpa
23.172.in-addr.arpa
24.172.in-addr.arpa
25.172.in-addr.arpa
26.172.in-addr.arpa
27.172.in-addr.arpa
28.172.in-addr.arpa
29.172.in-addr.arpa
30.172.in-addr.arpa
31.172.in-addr.arpa
corp
d.f.ip6.arpa
home
internal
intranet
lan
local
private
test
Link 2 (eth0)
Current Scopes: DNS
DefaultRoute setting: yes
LLMNR setting: yes
MulticastDNS setting: no
DNSOverTLS setting: no
DNSSEC setting: no
DNSSEC supported: no
Current DNS Server: 213.136.95.11
DNS Servers: 213.136.95.10
213.136.95.11
DNS Domain: invalid
sudo systemctl status systemd-resolved.service：
● systemd-resolved.service - Network Name Resolution
Loaded: loaded (/lib/systemd/system/systemd-resolved.service; enabled; vendor preset: enabled)
Active: active (running) since Thu 2020-05-21 21:45:08 CEST; 1 day 14h ago
Docs: man:systemd-resolved.service(8)
https://www.freedesktop.org/wiki/Software/systemd/resolved
https://www.freedesktop.org/wiki/Software/systemd/writing-network-configuration-managers
https://www.freedesktop.org/wiki/Software/systemd/writing-resolver-clients
Main PID: 460 (systemd-resolve)
Status: "Processing requests..."
Tasks: 1 (limit: 9487)
Memory: 7.5M
CGroup: /system.slice/systemd-resolved.service
└─460 /lib/systemd/systemd-resolved
May 23 11:59:44 vmi329703.contaboserver.net systemd-resolved[460]: Server returned error NXDOMAIN, mitigating potential DNS violation DVE-2018-0001, retrying transaction with reduced feature level UDP.
May 23 12:00:18 vmi329703.contaboserver.net systemd-resolved[460]: Server returned error NXDOMAIN, mitigating potential DNS violation DVE-2018-0001, retrying transaction with reduced feature level UDP.
May 23 12:00:20 vmi329703.contaboserver.net systemd-resolved[460]: Server returned error NXDOMAIN, mitigating potential DNS violation DVE-2018-0001, retrying transaction with reduced feature level UDP.
May 23 12:00:31 vmi329703.contaboserver.net systemd-resolved[460]: Server returned error NXDOMAIN, mitigating potential DNS violation DVE-2018-0001, retrying transaction with reduced feature level UDP.
May 23 12:00:48 vmi329703.contaboserver.net systemd-resolved[460]: Server returned error NXDOMAIN, mitigating potential DNS violation DVE-2018-0001, retrying transaction with reduced feature level UDP.
May 23 12:01:05 vmi329703.contaboserver.net systemd-resolved[460]: Server returned error NXDOMAIN, mitigating potential DNS violation DVE-2018-0001, retrying transaction with reduced feature level UDP.
May 23 12:01:15 vmi329703.contaboserver.net systemd-resolved[460]: Server returned error NXDOMAIN, mitigating potential DNS violation DVE-2018-0001, retrying transaction with reduced feature level UDP.
May 23 12:01:29 vmi329703.contaboserver.net systemd-resolved[460]: Server returned error NXDOMAIN, mitigating potential DNS violation DVE-2018-0001, retrying transaction with reduced feature level UDP.
May 23 12:01:55 vmi329703.contaboserver.net systemd-resolved[460]: Server returned error NXDOMAIN, mitigating potential DNS violation DVE-2018-0001, retrying transaction with reduced feature level UDP.
May 23 12:02:21 vmi329703.contaboserver.net systemd-resolved[460]: Server returned error NXDOMAIN, mitigating potential DNS violation DVE-2018-0001, retrying transaction with reduced feature level UDP.
我有一个 discord 机器人，问题通常出现在那里。
答案1
尝试在当前生命周期内禁用 ipv6
sudo sysctl -w net.ipv6.conf.all.disable_ipv6=1
sudo sysctl -w net.ipv6.conf.default.disable_ipv6=1
sudo sysctl -w net.ipv6.conf.lo.disable_ipv6=1
如果一切正常，则永久禁用 ipv6（作为临时解决方法）
~$ cat /etc/sysctl.d/10-ipv6-disable.conf
net.ipv6.conf.all.disable_ipv6=1
net.ipv6.conf.default.disable_ipv6=1
net.ipv6.conf.lo.disable_ipv6=1