所以我刚刚安装了带有 ZFS 的 Ubuntu 20.04。
第一件奇怪的事情是,我相信它会自动在我的两个相同的驱动器上创建镜像安装,因为 linux 磁盘显示一个包含两个磁盘的块设备。这很好,尽管我更希望自己能控制它...
然而奇怪的是 zpool list 显示“没有可用池”。
我想指出的是,这些曾经是硬件 RAID 配置,我没有清理磁盘。我只是假设 Ubuntu 安装程序会在必要时擦除它们。我想知道这是否是问题的一部分。
知道可能发生了什么吗?
以下是两个磁盘的 fdisk -l 输出:
Disk /dev/sda: 465.78 GiB, 500107862016 bytes, 976773168 sectors
Disk model: Samsung SSD 860
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
Disklabel type: dos
Disk identifier: 0x2b65feb0
Device Boot Start End Sectors Size Id Type
/dev/sda1 2048 1050623 1048576 512M b W95 FAT32
/dev/sda2 1052670 975699967 974647298 464.8G 5 Extended
/dev/sda5 1052672 975699967 974647296 464.8G 83 Linux
Disk /dev/sdb: 465.78 GiB, 500107862016 bytes, 976773168 sectors
Disk model: Samsung SSD 860
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
Disklabel type: dos
Disk identifier: 0x2b65feb0
Device Boot Start End Sectors Size Id Type
/dev/sdb1 2048 1050623 1048576 512M b W95 FAT32
/dev/sdb2 1052670 975699967 974647298 464.8G 5 Extended
/dev/sdb5 1052672 975699967 974647296 464.8G 83 Linux
Disk /dev/mapper/ddf1_4c53492020202020100000791000926047114711f44cec6f: 465.26 GiB, 499558383616 bytes, 975699968 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
Disklabel type: dos
Disk identifier: 0x2b65feb0
Device Boot Start End Sectors Size Id Type
/dev/mapper/ddf1_4c53492020202020100000791000926047114711f44cec6f1 2048 1050623 1048576 512M b W95 FAT32
/dev/mapper/ddf1_4c53492020202020100000791000926047114711f44cec6f2 1052670 975699967 974647298 464.8G 5 Extended
/dev/mapper/ddf1_4c53492020202020100000791000926047114711f44cec6f5 1052672 975699967 974647296 464.8G 83 Linux
这是 lsblk 的输出:
sda 8:0 0 465.8G 0 disk
└─ddf1_4c53492020202020100000791000926047114711f44cec6f 253:0 0 465.3G 0 dmraid
├─ddf1_4c53492020202020100000791000926047114711f44cec6f1 253:1 0 512M 0 part /boot/efi
├─ddf1_4c53492020202020100000791000926047114711f44cec6f2 253:2 0 1K 0 part
└─ddf1_4c53492020202020100000791000926047114711f44cec6f5 253:3 0 464.8G 0 part /
sdb 8:16 0 465.8G 0 disk
└─ddf1_4c53492020202020100000791000926047114711f44cec6f 253:0 0 465.3G 0 dmraid
├─ddf1_4c53492020202020100000791000926047114711f44cec6f1 253:1 0 512M 0 part /boot/efi
├─ddf1_4c53492020202020100000791000926047114711f44cec6f2 253:2 0 1K 0 part
└─ddf1_4c53492020202020100000791000926047114711f44cec6f5 253:3 0 464.8G 0 part /