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在 Ubuntu 20.04 上卸载“evolution-data-server”包是否安全？

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在 Ubuntu 20.04 上卸载“evolution-data-server”包是否安全？

在 Ubuntu 20.04 上卸载evolution-data-server软件包安全吗？我注意到有许多 Evolution 进程（例如evolution-alarm-notify）正在运行。

答案1

不，卸载软件包不安全evolution-data-server。使用以下命令运行删除软件包的模拟apt -s remove evolution-data-server（该-s标志用于模拟指定的apt操作而不实际应用它（请参阅man apt-get)) 返回以下内容：

Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree       
Reading state information... Done
The following packages were automatically installed and are no longer required:
  evolution-data-server-common fonts-cantarell fprintd gir1.2-accountsservice-1.0 gir1.2-clutter-1.0 gir1.2-clutter-gst-3.0 gir1.2-cogl-1.0 gir1.2-coglpango-1.0 gir1.2-gck-1 gir1.2-gcr-3
  gir1.2-gdm-1.0 gir1.2-geoclue-2.0 gir1.2-gnomebluetooth-1.0 gir1.2-graphene-1.0 gir1.2-gtkclutter-1.0 gir1.2-gweather-3.0 gir1.2-handy-0.0 gir1.2-json-1.0 gir1.2-mutter-6 gir1.2-nm-1.0
  gir1.2-nma-1.0 gir1.2-rsvg-2.0 gir1.2-upowerglib-1.0 gnome-shell-common libcamel-1.2-62 libebackend-1.2-10 libebook-1.2-20 libebook-contacts-1.2-3 libecal-2.0-1 libedata-book-1.2-26
  libedata-cal-2.0-1 libedataserver-1.2-24 libedataserverui-1.2-2 libfprint-2-2 libpam-fprintd libphonenumber7 switcheroo-control xwayland
Use 'apt autoremove' to remove them.
The following additional packages will be installed:
  notification-daemon policykit-1-gnome
The following packages will be REMOVED:
  chrome-gnome-shell evolution-data-server gdm3 gnome-session gnome-shell gnome-shell-extension-appindicator gnome-shell-extension-desktop-icons gnome-shell-extension-prefs
  gnome-shell-extension-ubuntu-dock gnome-tweaks ubuntu-desktop ubuntu-desktop-minimal ubuntu-session
The following NEW packages will be installed:
  notification-daemon policykit-1-gnome
0 upgraded, 2 newly installed, 13 to remove and 0 not upgraded.
Remv chrome-gnome-shell [10.1-5]
Remv gnome-tweaks [3.34.0-2ubuntu1]
Remv gnome-shell-extension-prefs [3.36.9-0ubuntu0.20.04.2]
Inst policykit-1-gnome (0.105-7ubuntu2 Ubuntu:20.04/focal [amd64])
Inst notification-daemon (3.20.0-4 Ubuntu:20.04/focal [amd64])
Remv ubuntu-desktop [1.450.2]
Remv ubuntu-desktop-minimal [1.450.2]
Remv gdm3 [3.36.3-0ubuntu0.20.04.4]
Remv gnome-shell [3.36.9-0ubuntu0.20.04.2] [gnome-shell-extension-desktop-icons:amd64 gnome-session:amd64 ubuntu-session:amd64 gnome-shell-extension-appindicator:amd64 gnome-shell-extension-ubuntu-dock:amd64 ]
Remv evolution-data-server [3.36.5-0ubuntu1] [gnome-shell-extension-desktop-icons:amd64 gnome-session:amd64 ubuntu-session:amd64 gnome-shell-extension-appindicator:amd64 gnome-shell-extension-ubuntu-dock:amd64 ]
Remv gnome-session [3.36.0-2ubuntu1] [gnome-shell-extension-desktop-icons:amd64 ubuntu-session:amd64 gnome-shell-extension-appindicator:amd64 gnome-shell-extension-ubuntu-dock:amd64 ]
Remv gnome-shell-extension-appindicator [33.1-0ubuntu0.20.04.2] [gnome-shell-extension-desktop-icons:amd64 ubuntu-session:amd64 gnome-shell-extension-ubuntu-dock:amd64 ]
Remv gnome-shell-extension-desktop-icons [20.04.0-3~ubuntu20.04.6] [ubuntu-session:amd64 gnome-shell-extension-ubuntu-dock:amd64 ]
Remv gnome-shell-extension-ubuntu-dock [68ubuntu1~20.04.1] [ubuntu-session:amd64 ]
Remv ubuntu-session [3.36.0-2ubuntu1]
Conf policykit-1-gnome (0.105-7ubuntu2 Ubuntu:20.04/focal [amd64])
Conf notification-daemon (3.20.0-4 Ubuntu:20.04/focal [amd64])

如您所见，一些核心 GNOME 桌面环境软件包（例如gdm3、gnome-shell等）将被删除。许多其他软件包都依赖于它们，因此删除这些软件包将或多或少地删除整个 GNOME 桌面环境。

我建议你不要尝试删除evolution-data-server，而是看看我该如何彻底删除 Evolution？尤其是在desilvai 的回答如何禁用 Evolution。

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