![在 WSL 上升级到 22.04 后,“以下软件包已被保留”](https://linux22.com/image/1187039/%E5%9C%A8%20WSL%20%E4%B8%8A%E5%8D%87%E7%BA%A7%E5%88%B0%2022.04%20%E5%90%8E%EF%BC%8C%E2%80%9C%E4%BB%A5%E4%B8%8B%E8%BD%AF%E4%BB%B6%E5%8C%85%E5%B7%B2%E8%A2%AB%E4%BF%9D%E7%95%99%E2%80%9D.png)
我在 WSL2 上更新 Ubuntu 时遇到问题。我默认安装了 Ubuntu 20.04 LTS,但使用了此方法升级到 Ubuntu 22.04 LTS。但是现在当我运行:
sudo apt update && sudo apt upgrade -y
... 升级系统,返回:
Reading package lists...
Building dependency tree...
Reading state information...
Calculating upgrade...
The following packages were automatically installed and are no longer required:
cpp-10 cryptsetup-run gcc-10-base libaom0 libappindicator3-1 libcbor0.6
libdav1d4 libevent-2.1-7 libidn11 libopeniscsiusr0.2.0 libpoppler107
libpoppler111 liburcu6 libwmf-0.2-7 libwmf0.2-7 libx265-192 ltrace lz4
python3-simplejson python3-twisted-bin
Use 'sudo apt autoremove' to remove them.
The following packages have been kept back:
evolution-data-server fwupd gdb gir1.2-freedesktop gir1.2-glib-2.0
gir1.2-gnomedesktop-3.0 gir1.2-gstreamer-1.0 gir1.2-gweather-3.0 gjs
glib-networking glib-networking-services gnome-control-center
gnome-control-center-data gnome-desktop3-data gnome-online-accounts
gnome-remote-desktop gnome-session-bin gnome-session-common
gnome-settings-daemon gnome-settings-daemon-common gnome-shell
gnome-shell-common gnome-startup-applications gsettings-desktop-schemas
gstreamer1.0-gl gstreamer1.0-plugins-base gstreamer1.0-plugins-good
gstreamer1.0-pulseaudio gstreamer1.0-x libayatana-appindicator3-1
libcairo-gobject-perl libcairo-perl libclutter-1.0-0 libclutter-gtk-1.0-0
libcogl-pango20 libcogl-path20 libcogl20 libebackend-1.2-10 libebook-1.2-20
libebook-contacts-1.2-3 libecal-2.0-1 libedata-book-1.2-26
libedata-cal-2.0-1 libedataserver-1.2-26 libedataserverui-1.2-3 libegl-mesa0
libfile-fcntllock-perl libgbm1 libgirepository-1.0-1 libgjs0g
libgl1-mesa-dri libglapi-mesa libglib-object-introspection-perl libglib-perl
libglib2.0-0 libglib2.0-bin libglx-mesa0 libgnome-desktop-3-19 libgoa-1.0-0b
libgoa-backend-1.0-1 libgstreamer-gl1.0-0 libgstreamer-plugins-base1.0-0
libgstreamer-plugins-good1.0-0 libgstreamer1.0-0 libgtk-3-0 libgtk-3-bin
libgtk-4-1 libgtk-4-bin libgweather-3-16 libinput-bin libinput10
libintl-perl libintl-xs-perl libjavascriptcoregtk-4.0-18 libldb2 libllvm12
liblocale-gettext-perl libnetplan0 libnewt0.52 libp11-kit0
libproc-processtable-perl libpulse-mainloop-glib0 libpulse0 libpulsedsp
libpython3-stdlib librygel-renderer-2.6-2 librygel-server-2.6-2
libsane-common libsane1 libsemanage-common libsmbclient libsnmp40 libtalloc2
libterm-readkey-perl libtevent0 libtext-charwidth-perl libtext-iconv-perl
libwacom-bin libwacom-common libwayland-client0 libwayland-cursor0
libwayland-server0 libwbclient0 libwebkit2gtk-4.0-37 libxatracker2 libyelp0
mesa-vulkan-drivers mutter netplan.io ntfs-3g open-vm-tools p11-kit
p11-kit-modules passwd perl perl-base pulseaudio pulseaudio-module-bluetooth
pulseaudio-utils python3 python3-apt python3-cairo python3-cffi-backend
python3-cups python3-dbus python3-distutils python3-gdbm python3-gi
python3-jinja2 python3-ldb python3-lib2to3 python3-markupsafe
python3-minimal python3-netifaces python3-newt python3-protobuf
python3-pyrsistent python3-simplejson python3-systemd python3-talloc
python3-yaml python3-zope.interface rygel samba-libs sane-utils
ubuntu-session vim vim-common vim-runtime vim-tiny
xserver-xorg-input-libinput xwayland yaru-theme-gnome-shell yelp
0 upgraded, 0 newly installed, 0 to remove and 154 not upgraded.
我怎样才能摆脱它?