外部硬盘持续旋转

外部硬盘持续旋转

你好,Ubuntu 社区!

我的问题是一个带有两个端口的外部 USB 外壳。一个配备了 SSD,另一个配备了 HDD。SSD 负责日常工作,HDD 仅用于备份。HDD 经常旋转,我估计每 20 分钟一次。但备份每天只有 2-3 次。我尝试了“noauto”和 systemd-mount 来安装 HDD,但它一直在旋转。

系统是运行 Ubuntu Server 20.04.5 LTS 的 Rasperry Pi 3B+。

以下是来自 Housing 的 dmesg 详细信息

[    6.371979] usb 1-1.1.2: new high-speed USB device number 6 using dwc_otg
[    6.473823] usb 1-1.1.2: New USB device found, idVendor=152d, idProduct=0551, bcdDevice= 1.00
[    6.473834] usb 1-1.1.2: New USB device strings: Mfr=1, Product=2, SerialNumber=5
[    6.473840] usb 1-1.1.2: Product: USB to ATA/ATAPI Bridge
[    6.473846] usb 1-1.1.2: Manufacturer: JMicron
[    6.473853] usb 1-1.1.2: SerialNumber: 152D20551000
[    6.474947] usb-storage 1-1.1.2:1.0: USB Mass Storage device detected
[    6.475387] scsi host1: usb-storage 1-1.1.2:1.0
[    6.783563] EXT4-fs (mmcblk0p2): mounted filesystem with ordered data mode. Opts: (null)
[    9.745612] scsi 1:0:0:0: Direct-Access     Samsung  SSD 840 EVO 500G      PQ: 0 ANSI: 2 CCS
[    9.746049] scsi 1:0:0:1: Direct-Access     ST2000DM 008-2UB102            PQ: 0 ANSI: 2 CCS
[    9.746724] sd 1:0:0:0: Attached scsi generic sg1 type 0
[    9.747063] sd 1:0:0:0: [sdb] 976773168 512-byte logical blocks: (500 GB/466 GiB)
[    9.747136] scsi 1:0:0:1: Attached scsi generic sg2 type 0
[    9.747417] sd 1:0:0:0: [sdb] Write Protect is off
[    9.747426] sd 1:0:0:0: [sdb] Mode Sense: 28 00 00 00
[    9.747785] sd 1:0:0:1: [sdc] 3907029168 512-byte logical blocks: (2.00 TB/1.82 TiB)
[    9.748087] sd 1:0:0:0: [sdb] No Caching mode page found
[    9.748401] sd 1:0:0:1: [sdc] Write Protect is off
[    9.753576] sd 1:0:0:0: [sdb] Assuming drive cache: write through
[    9.753578] sd 1:0:0:1: [sdc] Mode Sense: 28 00 00 00
[    9.753877] sd 1:0:0:1: [sdc] No Caching mode page found
[    9.765295] sd 1:0:0:1: [sdc] Assuming drive cache: write through
[    9.818826]  sdc: sdc1 sdc2
[    9.819152]  sdb: sdb1
[    9.833642] sd 1:0:0:1: [sdc] Attached SCSI disk
[    9.833895] sd 1:0:0:0: [sdb] Attached SCSI disk

系统盘

Bus 001 Device 006: ID 152d:0551 JMicron Technology Corp. / JMicron USA Technology Corp. JMS551 SuperSpeed two ports SATA 3Gb/s bridge

lsblk

NAME        MAJ:MIN RM   SIZE RO TYPE MOUNTPOINT
sdb           8:16   0 465.8G  0 disk 
└─sdb1        8:17   0 465.8G  0 part /SSD
sdc           8:32   0   1.8T  0 disk 
├─sdc1        8:33   0     1T  0 part /HD1
└─sdc2        8:34   0   839G  0 part /HD2

HDD 显示已安装,大多数时间 /HD1 和 /HD2 都处于卸载状态。

之前,这个外壳在 Ubuntu 16 下使用,带有 2 个 HDD。我认为这个问题是在 Ubuntu 20 中出现的。HDD/SDD 的更改是同时发生的。

有什么建议吗?提前谢谢 Wolfgang

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