![“错误安装(驱动器名称/目录名称):错误的 fs 类型、错误的选项、错误的超级块”22.04.2 LTS](https://linux22.com/image/1194110/%E2%80%9C%E9%94%99%E8%AF%AF%E5%AE%89%E8%A3%85%EF%BC%88%E9%A9%B1%E5%8A%A8%E5%99%A8%E5%90%8D%E7%A7%B0%2F%E7%9B%AE%E5%BD%95%E5%90%8D%E7%A7%B0%EF%BC%89%EF%BC%9A%E9%94%99%E8%AF%AF%E7%9A%84%20fs%20%E7%B1%BB%E5%9E%8B%E3%80%81%E9%94%99%E8%AF%AF%E7%9A%84%E9%80%89%E9%A1%B9%E3%80%81%E9%94%99%E8%AF%AF%E7%9A%84%E8%B6%85%E7%BA%A7%E5%9D%97%E2%80%9D22.04.2%20LTS.png)
我突然无法安装我的两个 NFTS 驱动器。这是其中一个驱动器显示的消息示例。
来自文件 GUI 的错误消息:
两个驱动器都插入另一台计算机并且看起来运行正常。
我sudo dmesg
从此网站上的另一篇文章中遇到了这个问题。输出中有几个错误:
el_lockdown.7
[ 82.485364] rfkill: input handler disabled
[ 103.999759] rfkill: input handler enabled
[ 104.836575] Bluetooth: RFCOMM TTY layer initialized
[ 104.836581] Bluetooth: RFCOMM socket layer initialized
[ 104.836587] Bluetooth: RFCOMM ver 1.11
[ 108.116237] Lockdown: systemd-logind: hibernation is restricted; see man kernel_lockdown.7
[ 112.115147] rfkill: input handler disabled
[ 113.103393] ntfs3: Max link count 4000
[ 113.103396] ntfs3: Enabled Linux POSIX ACLs support
[ 113.103397] ntfs3: Read-only LZX/Xpress compression included
**[ 113.103913] ntfs3: Unknown parameter 'windows_names'**
[ 113.262856] ntfs: driver 2.1.32 [Flags: R/O MODULE].
**[ 113.263346] ntfs: (device sdb3): parse_options(): Unrecognized mount option windows_names.**
**[ 145.865905] ntfs3: Unknown parameter 'windows_names'**
**[ 145.865954] ntfs: (device sdb3): parse_options(): Unrecognized mount option windows_names.**
**[ 194.441562] ntfs3: Unknown parameter 'windows_names'**
**[ 194.441607] ntfs: (device sdb3): parse_options(): Unrecognized mount option windows_names.**
[ 779.265213] wlp1s0: Limiting TX power to 30 (30 - 0) dBm as advertised by 58:24:29:9b:9f:61
**[10435.438921] ntfs3: Unknown parameter 'windows_names'**
**[10435.438971] ntfs: (device sdb3): parse_options(): Unrecognized mount option windows_names.**
**[10438.059557] ntfs3: Unknown parameter 'windows_names'**
**[10438.059587] ntfs: (device sdb3): parse_options(): Unrecognized mount option windows_names.**
**[10480.286723] ntfs3: Unknown parameter 'windows_names'**
**[10480.286782] ntfs: (device sdb3): parse_options(): Unrecognized mount option windows_names.**
指出了**
线的两边。这似乎windows names
是一个问题。
nfs-common 已安装
冉sudo fdisk -l
输出:
Disk /dev/sda: 1.82 TiB, 2000398934016 bytes, 3907029168 sectors
Disk model: ST2000DM001-1ER1
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 4096 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 4096 bytes / 4096 bytes
Disklabel type: gpt
Disk identifier: 37536B23-BABF-411E-A824-359B663AC1C9
Device Start End Sectors Size Type
/dev/sda1 2048 1050623 1048576 512M EFI System
/dev/sda2 1050624 3907028991 3905978368 1.8T Linux filesystem
Disk /dev/sdb: 465.76 GiB, 500107862016 bytes, 976773168 sectors
Disk model: 00AZLX-60K2TA0
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 4096 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 4096 bytes / 4096 bytes
Disklabel type: gpt
Disk identifier: E8147ADA-19F9-40D2-AFF6-8C0E2892B2CE
Device Start End Sectors Size Type
/dev/sdb1 2048 1023999 1021952 499M EFI System
/dev/sdb2 1024000 1286143 262144 128M Microsoft reserved
/dev/sdb3 1286144 967014399 965728256 460.5G Microsoft basic data
/dev/sdb4 967014400 976773119 9758720 4.7G Windows recovery environment
Disk /dev/zram0: 256 MiB, 268435456 bytes, 65536 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 4096 = 4096 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 4096 bytes / 4096 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 4096 bytes / 4096 bytes
/dev/sdb3
是我们的目标。然后sudo -i
我
然后我sudo mount /dev/sdb /media
输出:
mount: /media: wrong fs type, bad option, bad superblock on /dev/sdb, missing codepage or helper program, or other error.
运行fsck /dev/sdb3
输出:
fsck from util-linux 2.37.2
运行sudo tune2fs -c 1 /dev/sdb3
输出:
tune2fs: Bad magic number in super-block while trying to open /dev/sdb3 /dev/sdb3 contains a ntfs file system labelled 'ohk'
“ohk” 是驱动器的名称。测试另一个驱动器时,两个驱动器都会获得相同的输出。
我该如何修复这个问题?我有 Timeshift 快照,但除非万不得已,否则我宁愿不这么做。