我几周前更新到了 23.04，但是软件更新程序现在不断通知我有新的更新，但每次我通过此过程更新时都会失败并显示以下错误消息。
我已经尝试过sudo apt clean、、sudo apt autoclean和sudo apt autoremove，但没有帮助。
sudo apt update如果我在执行和之后使用命令行sudo apt upgrade，我会得到以下结果：
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree... Done
Reading state information... Done
Calculating upgrade... Done
The following packages have been kept back:
gir1.2-gtk-4.0 libgtk-4-1 libgtk-4-bin libgtk-4-common
libgtk-4-media-gstreamer
0 to upgrade, 0 to newly install, 0 to remove and 5 not to upgrade.
4 not fully installed or removed.
After this operation, 0 B of additional disk space will be used.
Do you want to continue? [Y/n] y
Setting up linux-image-6.2.0-20-generic (6.2.0-20.20) ...
Setting up linux-headers-6.2.0-20-generic (6.2.0-20.20) ...
/etc/kernel/header_postinst.d/dkms:
* dkms: running auto installation service for kernel 6.2.0-20-generic
Deprecated feature: REMAKE_INITRD (/var/lib/dkms/rtbth/3.9.7/source/dkms.conf)
Deprecated feature: REMAKE_INITRD (/var/lib/dkms/rtbth/3.9.7/source/dkms.conf)
Deprecated feature: REMAKE_INITRD (/etc/dkms/framework.conf)
Sign command: /usr/bin/kmodsign
Signing key: /var/lib/shim-signed/mok/MOK.priv
Public certificate (MOK): /var/lib/shim-signed/mok/MOK.der
Deprecated feature: REMAKE_INITRD (/var/lib/dkms/rtbth/3.9.7/source/dkms.conf)
Building module:
Cleaning build area...
make -j16 KERNELRELEASE=6.2.0-20-generic -C /lib/modules/6.2.0-20-generic/build M=/var/lib/dkms/rtbth/3.9.7/build...(bad exit status: 2)
ERROR: Cannot create report: [Errno 17] File exists: '/var/crash/rtbth-dkms.0.crash'
Error! Bad return status for module build on kernel: 6.2.0-20-generic (x86_64)
Consult /var/lib/dkms/rtbth/3.9.7/build/make.log for more information.
Error! One or more modules failed to install during autoinstall.
Refer to previous errors for more information.
...fail!
run-parts: /etc/kernel/header_postinst.d/dkms exited with return code 11
dpkg: error processing package linux-headers-6.2.0-20-generic (--configure):
installed linux-headers-6.2.0-20-generic package post-installation script subprocess returned error exit status 1
dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of linux-headers-generic:
linux-headers-generic depends on linux-headers-6.2.0-20-generic; however:
Package linux-headers-6.2.0-20-generic is not configured yet.
dpkg: error processing package linux-headers-generic (--configure):
dependency problems - leaving unconfigured
No apport report written because the error message indicates it's a follow-up error from a previous failure.
No apport report written because the error message indicates it's a follow-up error from a previous failure.
dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of linux-generic:
linux-generic depends on linux-headers-generic (= 6.2.0.20.20); however:
Package linux-headers-generic is not configured yet.
dpkg: error processing package linux-generic (--configure):
dependency problems - leaving unconfigured
Processing triggers for linux-image-6.2.0-20-generic (6.2.0-20.20) ...
/etc/kernel/postinst.d/dkms:
* dkms: running auto installation service for kernel 6.2.0-20-generic
Deprecated feature: REMAKE_INITRD (/var/lib/dkms/rtbth/3.9.7/source/dkms.conf)
Deprecated feature: REMAKE_INITRD (/var/lib/dkms/rtbth/3.9.7/source/dkms.conf)
Deprecated feature: REMAKE_INITRD (/etc/dkms/framework.conf)
Sign command: /usr/bin/kmodsign
Signing key: /var/lib/shim-signed/mok/MOK.priv
Public certificate (MOK): /var/lib/shim-signed/mok/MOK.der
Deprecated feature: REMAKE_INITRD (/var/lib/dkms/rtbth/3.9.7/source/dkms.conf)
Building module:
Cleaning build area...
make -j16 KERNELRELEASE=6.2.0-20-generic -C /lib/modules/6.2.0-20-generic/build M=/var/lib/dkms/rtbth/3.9.7/build...(bad exit status: 2)
ERROR: Cannot create report: [Errno 17] File exists: '/var/crash/rtbth-dkms.0.crash'
Error! Bad return status for module build on kernel: 6.2.0-20-generic (x86_64)
Consult /var/lib/dkms/rtbth/3.9.7/build/make.log for more information.
Error! One or more modules failed to install during autoinstall.
Refer to previous errors for more information.
...fail!
run-parts: /etc/kernel/postinst.d/dkms exited with return code 11
dpkg: error processing package linux-image-6.2.0-20-generic (--configure):
installed linux-image-6.2.0-20-generic package post-installation script subprocess returned error exit status 1
No apport report written because MaxReports has already been reached
Errors were encountered while processing:
linux-headers-6.2.0-20-generic
linux-headers-generic
linux-generic
linux-image-6.2.0-20-generic
E: Sub-process /usr/bin/dpkg returned an error code (1)
输出自：cat /var/lib/dkms/rtbth/3.9.7/source/dkms.conf
PACKAGE_NAME="rtbth"
PACKAGE_VERSION="3.9.7"
BUILT_MODULE_NAME[0]="rtbth"
DEST_MODULE_LOCATION[0]="/updates/dkms"
AUTOINSTALL="yes"
REMAKE_INITRD="yes"
答案1
在
/var/lib/dkms/rtbth/3.9.7/source/dkms.conf
删除部分
REMAKE_INITRD="yes"
然后让 apt 尝试修复它
sudo apt -f install