我最近尝试使用“sudo apt-get install gimp”从官方源安装 gimp，并使用“sudo apt-get -f install”修复所有依赖项。但每当我尝试启动 gimp（通过终端中的“gimp”）时，它都会立即关闭并显示以下错误消息：
(gimp:20357): GLib-GObject-WARNING **: g_object_set_valist: object class 'GeglConfig' has no property named 'cache-size'
(gimp:20357): GEGL-gegl-operation.c-WARNING **: Cannot change name of operation class 0x1701C80 from "gimp:point-layer-mode" to "gimp:dissolve-mode"
(gimp:20357): GEGL-gegl-operation.c-WARNING **: Cannot change name of operation class 0x1702150 from "gimp:point-layer-mode" to "gimp:behind-mode"
(gimp:20357): GEGL-gegl-operation.c-WARNING **: Cannot change name of operation class 0x1702910 from "gimp:point-layer-mode" to "gimp:multiply-mode"
(gimp:20357): GEGL-gegl-operation.c-WARNING **: Cannot change name of operation class 0x1702C60 from "gimp:point-layer-mode" to "gimp:screen-mode"
(gimp:20357): GEGL-gegl-operation.c-WARNING **: Cannot change name of operation class 0x1703050 from "gimp:point-layer-mode" to "gimp:overlay-mode"
(gimp:20357): GEGL-gegl-operation.c-WARNING **: Cannot change name of operation class 0x1703480 from "gimp:point-layer-mode" to "gimp:difference-mode"
(gimp:20357): GEGL-gegl-operation.c-WARNING **: Cannot change name of operation class 0x1703840 from "gimp:point-layer-mode" to "gimp:addition-mode"
(gimp:20357): GEGL-gegl-operation.c-WARNING **: Cannot change name of operation class 0x1703C80 from "gimp:point-layer-mode" to "gimp:subtract-mode"
(gimp:20357): GEGL-gegl-operation.c-WARNING **: Cannot change name of operation class 0x1704070 from "gimp:point-layer-mode" to "gimp:darken-only-mode"
(gimp:20357): GEGL-gegl-operation.c-WARNING **: Cannot change name of operation class 0x17044C0 from "gimp:point-layer-mode" to "gimp:lighten-only-mode"
(gimp:20357): GEGL-gegl-operation.c-WARNING **: Cannot change name of operation class 0x1704900 from "gimp:point-layer-mode" to "gimp:hue-mode"
(gimp:20357): GEGL-gegl-operation.c-WARNING **: Cannot change name of operation class 0x1704C60 from "gimp:point-layer-mode" to "gimp:saturation-mode"
(gimp:20357): GEGL-gegl-operation.c-WARNING **: Cannot change name of operation class 0x17050C0 from "gimp:point-layer-mode" to "gimp:color-mode"
(gimp:20357): GEGL-gegl-operation.c-WARNING **: Cannot change name of operation class 0x1705C80 from "gimp:point-layer-mode" to "gimp:value-mode"
(gimp:20357): GEGL-gegl-operation.c-WARNING **: Cannot change name of operation class 0x1706070 from "gimp:point-layer-mode" to "gimp:divide-mode"
(gimp:20357): GEGL-gegl-operation.c-WARNING **: Cannot change name of operation class 0x17064F0 from "gimp:point-layer-mode" to "gimp:dodge-mode"
(gimp:20357): GEGL-gegl-operation.c-WARNING **: Cannot change name of operation class 0x17068E0 from "gimp:point-layer-mode" to "gimp:burn-mode"
(gimp:20357): GEGL-gegl-operation.c-WARNING **: Cannot change name of operation class 0x1706D10 from "gimp:point-layer-mode" to "gimp:hardlight-mode"
(gimp:20357): GEGL-gegl-operation.c-WARNING **: Cannot change name of operation class 0x17070D0 from "gimp:point-layer-mode" to "gimp:softlight-mode"
(gimp:20357): GEGL-gegl-operation.c-WARNING **: Cannot change name of operation class 0x1707510 from "gimp:point-layer-mode" to "gimp:grain-extract-mode"
(gimp:20357): GEGL-gegl-operation.c-WARNING **: Cannot change name of operation class 0x17078D0 from "gimp:point-layer-mode" to "gimp:grain-merge-mode"
(gimp:20357): GEGL-gegl-operation.c-WARNING **: Cannot change name of operation class 0x1707D20 from "gimp:point-layer-mode" to "gimp:color-erase-mode"
(gimp:20357): GEGL-gegl-operation.c-WARNING **: Cannot change name of operation class 0x17080C0 from "gimp:point-layer-mode" to "gimp:erase-mode"
(gimp:20357): GEGL-gegl-operation.c-WARNING **: Cannot change name of operation class 0x1708520 from "gimp:point-layer-mode" to "gimp:replace-mode"
(gimp:20357): GEGL-gegl-operation.c-WARNING **: Cannot change name of operation class 0x17088C0 from "gimp:point-layer-mode" to "gimp:anti-erase-mode"
(gimp:20357): Gimp-Widgets-CRITICAL **: gimp_device_info_set_device: assertion '(info->device == NULL && GDK_IS_DEVICE (device)) || (GDK_IS_DEVICE (info->device) && device == NULL)' failed
(gimp:20357): Gimp-Widgets-CRITICAL **: gimp_device_info_set_device: assertion '(info->device == NULL && GDK_IS_DEVICE (device)) || (GDK_IS_DEVICE (info->device) && device == NULL)' failed
gimp: ../../../../src/cairo-scaled-font.c:459: _cairo_scaled_glyph_page_destroy: Assertion `!scaled_font->cache_frozen' failed.
gimp: terminated: Aborted
(script-fu:20369): LibGimpBase-WARNING **: script-fu: gimp_wire_read(): error
有人知道我该如何修复这个问题吗？
编辑，apt-cache policy gimp 的输出：
apt-cache policy gimp gimp-data
gimp:
Installed: 2.8.16-1ubuntu1.1
Candidate: 2.8.16-1ubuntu1.1
Version table:
*** 2.8.16-1ubuntu1.1 500
500 http://ch.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu xenial-updates/universe amd64 Packages
500 http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu xenial-security/universe amd64 Packages
100 /var/lib/dpkg/status
2.8.16-1ubuntu1 500
500 http://ch.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu xenial/universe amd64 Packages
gimp-data:
Installed: 2.8.16-1ubuntu1.1
Candidate: 2.8.16-1ubuntu1.1
Version table:
*** 2.8.16-1ubuntu1.1 500
500 http://ch.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu xenial-updates/universe amd64 Packages
500 http://ch.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu xenial-updates/universe i386 Packages
500 http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu xenial-security/universe amd64 Packages
500 http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu xenial-security/universe i386 Packages
100 /var/lib/dpkg/status
2.8.16-1ubuntu1 500
500 http://ch.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu xenial/universe amd64 Packages
500 http://ch.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu xenial/universe i386 Packages
Edit2、第三方程序：
egrep -v '^#|^ *$|deb-src' /etc/apt/sources.list
/etc/apt/sources.list.d/*.list
/etc/apt/sources.list:deb http://ch.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ xenial main restricted
/etc/apt/sources.list:deb http://ch.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ xenial-updates main restricted
/etc/apt/sources.list:deb http://ch.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ xenial universe
/etc/apt/sources.list:deb http://ch.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ xenial-updates universe
/etc/apt/sources.list:deb http://ch.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ xenial multiverse
/etc/apt/sources.list:deb http://ch.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ xenial-updates multiverse
/etc/apt/sources.list:deb http://ch.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ xenial-backports main restricted universe multiverse
/etc/apt/sources.list:deb http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu xenial-security main restricted
/etc/apt/sources.list:deb http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu xenial-security universe
/etc/apt/sources.list:deb http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu xenial-security multiverse
/etc/apt/sources.list:deb https://dl.winehq.org/wine-builds/ubuntu/ xenial main
/etc/apt/sources.list.d/deadsnakes-ubuntu-ppa-xenial.list:deb http://ppa.launchpad.net/deadsnakes/ppa/ubuntu xenial main
/etc/apt/sources.list.d/diodon-team-ubuntu-stable-xenial.list:deb http://ppa.launchpad.net/diodon-team/stable/ubuntu xenial main
/etc/apt/sources.list.d/gyazo_gyazo-for-linux.list:deb https://packagecloud.io/gyazo/gyazo-for-linux/ubuntu/ xenial main
/etc/apt/sources.list.d/jtaylor-ubuntu-keepass-xenial.list:deb http://ppa.launchpad.net/jtaylor/keepass/ubuntu xenial main
/etc/apt/sources.list.d/mank319-ubuntu-go-for-it-xenial.list:deb http://ppa.launchpad.net/mank319/go-for-it/ubuntu xenial main
/etc/apt/sources.list.d/plushuang-tw-ubuntu-uget-stable-xenial.list:deb http://ppa.launchpad.net/plushuang-tw/uget-stable/ubuntu xenial main
/etc/apt/sources.list.d/runescape.list:deb https://content.runescape.com/downloads/ubuntu trusty non-free
/etc/apt/sources.list.d/sublime-text.list:deb https://download.sublimetext.com/ apt/stable/
/etc/apt/sources.list.d/troxor-ubuntu-autokey-xenial.list:deb http://ppa.launchpad.net/troxor/autokey/ubuntu xenial main
/etc/apt/sources.list.d/ubuntu-desktop-ubuntu-ubuntu-make-xenial.list:deb http://ppa.launchpad.net/ubuntu-desktop/ubuntu-make/ubuntu xenial main
答案1
我知道这听起来可能有点奇怪，但你使用的是第三方 GTK 主题吗？如果是，请尝试将主题更改为默认主题（如 Ambiance），看看是否可以解决问题。
我本来想将此作为评论发布，但显然我没有足够的功德来做到这一点。