我目前在小型 ssd (sdc) 上运行 Ubuntu 22.04。我现在想换到更大的驱动器。因此，我将 nvme 连接到主板 (Gigabyte ga-h97-d3h_f7) 的 M2 端口并安装了 22.04。问题：BIOS 没有列出 nvme，我无法从它启动。
附加信息：
- 主板支持M2
- BIOS 中启用 SATA 端口
- SATA 模式选择设置为 AHCI
- BIOS 已更新至最新版本
- gparted、磁盘和 Nautilus 中列出的 nvme
我在日志中找到的唯一对 nvme 的引用是：“nvme nvme0：分配了 32 MiB 主机内存缓冲区。”
我让启动修复分析 PC，然后按照建议运行它。它应该在 nvme 上安装 grub，但重启后系统再次启动到 sdc（旧 ssd）。nvme 再次未列在 BIOS 中。粘贴箱
我将非常感激任何关于我下一步该怎么做的提示。
问候，Florian
treebeard@florian-home:~$ lsblk -o NAME,UUID,LABEL,FSTYPE
NAME UUID LABEL FSTYPE
sda
└─sda1 3CECE8015D533D10 ntfs
sdb
└─sdb1 7298AD2F71D18046 ntfs
sdc
├─sdc1 8229-FB8C vfat
├─sdc2 c259c206-e88e-443e-8af6-7d08e8c096b0 ext4
└─sdc3 d9c471f5-8756-4d49-a5cf-a94687b25fcb ext4
sr0
nvme0n1
├─nvme0n1p1 C2F7-0B6D vfat
├─nvme0n1p2 8aa012a8-b3b6-4dcc-8c44-956b9138cf78 ext4
└─nvme0n1p3 b6288eb0-b7be-452e-9360-dd6e069dc190 ext4
treebeard@florian-home:~$ sudo parted -l
[sudo] password for treebeard:
Model: ATA WDC WD10EARX-00N (scsi)
Disk /dev/sda: 1000GB
Sector size (logical/physical): 512B/4096B
Partition Table: msdos
Disk Flags:
Number Start End Size Type File system Flags
1 1049kB 1000GB 1000GB primary ntfs
Model: ATA WDC WD20EZRX-00D (scsi)
Disk /dev/sdb: 2000GB
Sector size (logical/physical): 512B/4096B
Partition Table: msdos
Disk Flags:
Number Start End Size Type File system Flags
1 1049kB 2000GB 2000GB primary ntfs
Model: ATA SanDisk SD8SBBU1 (scsi)
Disk /dev/sdc: 120GB
Sector size (logical/physical): 512B/512B
Partition Table: gpt
Disk Flags:
Number Start End Size File system Name Flags
1 1049kB 512MB 511MB fat32 EFI System Partition boot, esp
2 512MB 30,5GB 30,0GB ext4
3 30,5GB 120GB 89,5GB ext4
Model: WD Blue SN570 500GB (nvme)
Disk /dev/nvme0n1: 500GB
Sector size (logical/physical): 512B/512B
Partition Table: gpt
Disk Flags:
Number Start End Size File system Name Flags
1 1049kB 512MB 511MB fat32 boot, esp
2 512MB 60,5GB 60,0GB ext4
3 60,5GB 481GB 420GB ext4
treebeard@florian-home:~$ sudo lshw -C system
florian-home
description: Desktop Computer
product: H97-D3H (To be filled by O.E.M.)
vendor: Gigabyte Technology Co., Ltd.
version: To be filled by O.E.M.
serial: To be filled by O.E.M.
width: 64 bits
capabilities: smbios-2.7 dmi-2.7 smp vsyscall32
configuration: administrator_password=disabled boot=normal chassis=desktop family=To be filled by O.E.M. frontpanel_password=disabled keyboard_password=disabled power-on_password=disabled sku=To be filled by O.E.M. uuid=03d40274-0435-05ab-de06-f40700080009
treebeard@florian-home:~$ lspci
00:00.0 Host bridge: Intel Corporation 4th Gen Core Processor DRAM Controller (rev 06)
00:02.0 VGA compatible controller: Intel Corporation Xeon E3-1200 v3/4th Gen Core Processor Integrated Graphics Controller (rev 06)
00:03.0 Audio device: Intel Corporation Xeon E3-1200 v3/4th Gen Core Processor HD Audio Controller (rev 06)
00:14.0 USB controller: Intel Corporation 9 Series Chipset Family USB xHCI Controller
00:16.0 Communication controller: Intel Corporation 9 Series Chipset Family ME Interface #1
00:19.0 Ethernet controller: Intel Corporation Ethernet Connection I217-V
00:1a.0 USB controller: Intel Corporation 9 Series Chipset Family USB EHCI Controller #2
00:1b.0 Audio device: Intel Corporation 9 Series Chipset Family HD Audio Controller
00:1c.0 PCI bridge: Intel Corporation 9 Series Chipset Family PCI Express Root Port 1 (rev d0)
00:1c.3 PCI bridge: Intel Corporation 9 Series Chipset Family PCI Express Root Port 4 (rev d0)
00:1d.0 USB controller: Intel Corporation 9 Series Chipset Family USB EHCI Controller #1
00:1f.0 ISA bridge: Intel Corporation H97 Chipset LPC Controller
00:1f.2 SATA controller: Intel Corporation 9 Series Chipset Family SATA Controller [AHCI Mode]
00:1f.3 SMBus: Intel Corporation 9 Series Chipset Family SMBus Controller
01:00.0 Non-Volatile memory controller: Sandisk Corp WD Blue SN570 NVMe SSD
02:00.0 PCI bridge: Intel Corporation 82801 PCI Bridge (rev 41)
treebeard@florian-home:~$ sudo efibootmgr -v
BootCurrent: 0003
Timeout: 1 seconds
BootOrder: 0003,0000,0001,0002
Boot0000* ubuntu HD(1,GPT,50656e35-6c79-44e4-b8d7-c21975bee797,0x800,0xf3800)/File(\EFI\UBUNTU\SHIMX64.EFI)
Boot0001* ubuntu HD(1,GPT,50656e35-6c79-44e4-b8d7-c21975bee797,0x800,0xf3800)/File(\EFI\UBUNTU\GRUBX64.EFI)
Boot0002* UEFI OS HD(1,GPT,50656e35-6c79-44e4-b8d7-c21975bee797,0x800,0xf3800)/File(\EFI\BOOT\BOOTX64.EFI)
Boot0003* ubuntu HD(1,GPT,50656e35-6c79-44e4-b8d7-c21975bee797,0x800,0xf3800)/File(\EFI\PRECISE-SERVER\SHIMX64.EFI)