我刚刚遇到了一些 Ubuntu 应用程序的问题。我首先注意到的是 Firefox，后来是 Spotify。尝试卸载并重新安装，没有任何变化。正如标题所说，两者都是通过 snap store 安装的。老实说，我甚至不知道从哪里开始。我在网上搜索过，没有找到任何与此类似的东西。我在下面发布了两个屏幕截图。
Spotify version 1.2.8.923.g4f94bf0d
Mozilla Firefox 111.0.1
Distributor ID: Ubuntu
Description: Ubuntu 22.04.2 LTS
Release: 22.04
Codename: jammy
Budgie version 10.6.1
Graqphics: AMD Radeon rx 5500 xt
lspci -v | grep VGA -A 1 ->
2b:00.0 VGA compatible controller:
Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD/ATI] Navi 14 [Radeon RX 5500/5500M / Pro 5500M] (rev c5) (prog-if 00 [VGA controller])
Subsystem: XFX Pine Group Inc. Navi 14 [Radeon RX 5500/5500M / Pro 5500M]
sudo lshw -C video ->
description: VGA compatible controller
product: Navi 14 [Radeon RX 5500/5500M / Pro 5500M]
vendor: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD/ATI]
physical id: 0
bus info: pci@0000:2b:00.0
logical name: /dev/fb0
version: c5
width: 64 bits
clock: 33MHz
capabilities: pm pciexpress msi vga_controller bus_master
cap_list rom fb
configuration: depth=32 driver=amdgpu latency=0 resolution=1920,1080
resources: irq:71 memory:d0000000-dfffffff memory:e0000000-e01fffff ioport:e000(size=256) memory:fcb00000-fcb7ffff memory:c0000-dffff
glxinfo -B ->
name of display: :0
display: :0 screen: 0
direct rendering: Yes
Extended renderer info (GLX_MESA_query_renderer):
Vendor: AMD (0x1002)
Device: AMD Radeon RX 5500 XT (navi14, LLVM 15.0.6, DRM 3.42, 5.15.0-69-generic) (0x7340)
Version: 22.2.5
Accelerated: yes
Video memory: 8192MB
Unified memory: no
Preferred profile: core (0x1)
Max core profile version: 4.6
Max compat profile version: 4.6
Max GLES1 profile version: 1.1
Max GLES[23] profile version: 3.2
Memory info (GL_ATI_meminfo):
VBO free memory - total: 7136 MB, largest block: 7136 MB
VBO free aux. memory - total: 8107 MB, largest block: 8107 MB
Texture free memory - total: 7136 MB, largest block: 7136 MB
Texture free aux. memory - total: 8107 MB, largest block: 8107 MB
Renderbuffer free memory - total: 7136 MB, largest block: 7136 MB
Renderbuffer free aux. memory - total: 8107 MB, largest block: 8107 MB
Memory info (GL_NVX_gpu_memory_info):
Dedicated video memory: 8192 MB
Total available memory: 16368 MB
Currently available dedicated video memory: 7136 MB
OpenGL vendor string: AMD
OpenGL renderer string: AMD Radeon RX 5500 XT (navi14, LLVM 15.0.6, DRM 3.42, 5.15.0-69-generic)
OpenGL core profile version string: 4.6 (Core Profile) Mesa 22.2.5
OpenGL core profile shading language version string: 4.60
OpenGL core profile context flags: (none)
OpenGL core profile profile mask: core profile
OpenGL version string: 4.6 (Compatibility Profile) Mesa 22.2.5
OpenGL shading language version string: 4.60
OpenGL context flags: (none)
OpenGL profile mask: compatibility profile
OpenGL ES profile version string: OpenGL ES 3.2 Mesa 22.2.5
OpenGL ES profile shading language version string: OpenGL ES GLSL ES 3.20
我已尝试更新它以包含所要求的任何图形信息。
答案1
我从 Ubuntu 22.10 升级到 23.04 后也发现了同样的问题。Firefox 和 Spotify snap 都像这样：
这似乎是 Wayland 与非 Wayland snap 之间的问题。
我可以通过强制 Firefox 使用其 Wayland 后端来修复它：你应该添加
export MOZ_ENABLE_WAYLAND=1
.profile位于主页文件末尾。
我仍无法修复 Spotify。如果修复成功，我会更新。